members from various divisions and departments, this
collaborative team plays a pivotal role in shaping
climate-related financial disclosures. Their responsibilities
encompass a wide range of tasks, including considering
the impact of relevant climate scenarios, pinpointing risks
associated with these scenarios as they pertain to the
organisation, evaluating the resulting implications,
devising potential responses, and ensuring valuable
inputfrom stakeholders is incorporated into the process.
The TCFD Working Group collaborates with the ESG
Committee to align on a roadmap of emissions reduction
opportunities, and to align these with the TCFD
recommendations. Furthermore, this working group
actively monitors and tracks the progress made towards
these targets, ensuring a comprehensive approach to
address climate-related concerns.
External advice
McBride continues to engage expert external advisers
tosupplement the capabilities within the Company and
assist in establishing reporting frameworks for our Scope
1, 2 and 3 emissions and to aid in the process of setting
Science-Based Targets for our Scope 1 and 2 emissions.
External expertise has also been employed in the detailed
analysis of our transitional CROs associated with the
transition to a decarbonised economy. Further details
canbe found on pages 63 to 68.
Details of communications between management and
theBoard, along with key activities and immediate focus
areas, are set out in the table on the following page.
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Governance continued
TCFD governance structure
ESG
Committee
Risk Council
TCFD Working
Group
Decision-making
Advisory
Reporting line
Exchange of information and insights
Remuneration
Committee
CEONomination
Committee
Audit
and Risk
Committee
McBride plc Board
Executive
Committee
Strategic report
61McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Governance continued
Role of senior management continued
Key activities 2023Focus areas 2024
Board
level
• Challenged, validated and confirmed support for increasing our ambition for
GHG emission reductions with formalisation of Science-Based Targets.
• Reviewed the analysis of our Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions.
• Reviewed requests from customers to set Science-Based Targets or our own
climate targets.
• Reviewed our product portfolio and operational alignment with respect to our
GHG emissions reduction target of 50% by 2033 from 2021.
• Received updates on current and emerging legislative and regulatory
developments relating to climate-related reporting.
• The divisional leadership teams presented their strategy to the Board,
including market insights into customers’ focus shift to sustainable product
solutions, explaining how sustainability trends were impacting strategy.
• Review and challenge by the Audit and Risk Committee of the approach to
climate-related financial disclosures and associated assurance arrangements.
• Reviewed and approved the TCFD report in the 2023 Annual Report.
• As programme sponsor, the Board to oversee and receive regular updates on
the Net Zero programme from the Transformation team.
• Objectives for the CEO to be aligned to key sustainability and
climate-relatedtargets.
• The Remuneration Committee to consider how remuneration of the Executive
Directors is further linked to progress towards building a more sustainable
future for the business, including reference to its climate-related goals.
Executive
level
• The ESG Committee, led by the Chief Executive Officer, continued to monitor
progress of the execution of the ESG action plans in each business area and in
addition developed
Science-Based Targets
for our Scope 1 and 2 emissions.
• The Head of Regulatory Affairs provided an update on the EU and UK legislative
landscape with reference to the large volume of regulatory changes being driven
by the sustainability agenda.
• The Risk Council continued to review the governance and controls for
climate-related financial disclosures.
• The ESG Committee to continue to develop our Net Zero roadmap. It will also
conduct a detailed analysis to build our prioritised initiatives for emissions
reduction in relation to our Scope 3 emissions, and develop Science-Based
Targets aligned to the roadmap.
• The Risk Council to continue to identify, assess and manage climate risks
through its existing risk management process on an annual basis. During 2024,
it will also review the scenario analysis conducted previously by the TCFD
Working Group.
Operational
level
• The TCFD Working Group (in conjunction with external advisers) conducted
moredetailed scenario analyses on the most material transition risks and
transition opportunities identified, through targeted workshops with key
members of management across the Group (using our existing risk management
process).
• The
Science-Based Target
project resulted in the generation of a heatmap of
Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions sources, by raw material/packaging category.
• A series of workshops were conducted across the organisation to interrogate our
emissions data and help McBride develop appropriate
Science-Based Targets
.
• A
Science-Based Target for
Scope 1 and 2 emissions has been defined and
approved by McBride.
• Define and validate Scope 3 carbon emissions targets and monitor the risk of
rising costs of raw materials as a result of carbon pricing on suppliers.
• Refine current Scope 3 emissions estimates and discuss their likely trajectory
to2030.
• Validate and reaffirm the complete set of CROs identified in 2022 to ensure that
they remain appropriate and relevant for McBride.
• Continue with more granular risk assessment on the remaining transition risks
and opportunities.
• Reassess physical risks identified in 2022 and determine if a more detailed risk
assessment is needed for these.
• Specifically, we will start considering financial impact assessment in more
detail, and conduct risk assessments on a residual risk basis, as we start to track
progress formally against our Scope 1 and 2 emissions metrics and targets.
Strategic report
62McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Overview of scenario analysis
In 2022, McBride engaged an external adviser to work with the TCFD Working Group to facilitate the identification of CROs over the short, medium and long term and to begin to assess
what the potential impact of these could be on McBride’s business. To build on work to-date, this year McBride carried out a more detailed impact assessment of the most material CROs
on our business. The most material short-term risks (i.e. transition risks) were prioritised this year with a view to assessing and quantifying long-term risks (i.e. physical risks) as a next
step, planned from 2024 onwards. The exercise this year focused on better quantifying the gross or inherent risks involved. The underlying residual risk may be much lower than inherent,
depending on the flexibility and speed of the business to pivot operations in response. This will be a key focus area for 2024, informed by the outcomes of the ongoing Science-Based Target
work, initiated during 2023 and which will be crucial to establishing the residual risks involved.
The distinctive nature of climate risks poses a challenge for standard risk assessment. This is because there is a high degree of certainty that some combination of climate risks will
materialise, but the exact outcomes are dependent on short-term actions and are therefore still unclear.
Scenario analysis provides a flexible ‘what if’ framework that enables the exploration of potential economic outcomes and financial risks under a range of different future pathways. As such,
qualitative scenario analysis was used to start to assess McBride’s strategy against two contrasting climate scenarios: a 1.5°C low carbon world scenario and a 4°C hot house world scenario,
similar to the prior year.
Selection of climate scenarios
We constructed scenarios by referencing a collection of published scenarios developed by widely used sources. These sources are detailed in the following table. The assumptions underpinning
each of these scenarios are detailed further on pages 59 and 60 of our 2022 Annual Report, supplementing our TCFD disclosures for 2023. Going forward, and in line withTCFD
requirements, we intend to review and update our climate scenario analysis at least every three years, when scenario indicators change, or if there is a material change to our business.
McBride
scenario
Temperature
rise by 2100
Policy
action
Informed
by
Low carbon world scenario Not likely to exceed + 1.5°C by 2100Aggressive mitigation to bring about a
reduction in emissions
RCP 1.9
(1)
IEA NZ2050
(2)
NGFS NZ2050
(3)
SSP1
(4)
Hot house world scenarioLikely to exceed + 4°C by 2100Minimal policy action takenRCP 8.5
(5)
SSP5
(6)
(1) Technical Summary, IPCC, 2018.
(2) World Energy Outlook 2021, IEA, 2021.
(3) NGFS Climate Scenarios, NGFS, 2021.
(4) SSP1 – The roads ahead: Narratives for shared socioeconomic pathways describing world futures in the 21st century, O’Neill, B et al, (2015).
(5) Technical Summary, IPCC, 2018.
(6) SSP5 – The roads ahead: Narratives for shared socioeconomic pathways describing world futures in the 21st century, O’Neill, B et al, (2015).
Strategy
Strategic report
63McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Climate risks and opportunities
In 2022, 15 CROs were identified as having the potential
to impact McBride under the low carbon world and hot
house world scenarios. The risks and opportunities have
been identified over short (before 2025), medium (2025
to 2030) and long-term (post-2030) time horizons. The
time horizons were selected because of the longer-term
timeframe some climate-related risks will have.
As part of the assessment, consideration was given to
the likelihood of the risk impacting McBride and the most
likely time horizon of impact.
These 15 risks and opportunities are evaluated in further
detail on pages 61 to 66 of McBride’s 2022 Annual
Report, which supplements our TCFD risk reporting
for 2023. Therisks continue to be monitored as part
In 2023, nine CROs that were identified as having high
potential short-term exposure were prioritised for
more detailed assessment, with longer-term risks to
beevaluated from 2024 onwards. The findings of the
analysis are summarised in the following table:
Strategy continued
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Transition risks
Transition opportunities
Physical risks
1
Pricing of GHG emissions
2
Climate change litigation
3
Mandates and regulation
4
Increased cost of raw materials
5
Change in consumer demands
6
Investment and finance risk
7
Employee risk
8
Substitution of existing tech to lower emission options
9
Operational decarbonisation through change to
low-emission sources of energy
10
Use of more efficient production and distribution
processes
11
Development of new products or services through
R&D and innovation
12
Heat stress (heatwaves)
13
Drought stress (prolonged drought period)
14
Floods, storm surge and sea level rise
15
Windstorms
Timeframe
Likelihood
Short term
LowMediumHigh
Medium termLong term
1
7
14
15
6
5
11
2
12
13
4
8
3
9
10
Note: Relative position of risks/opportunities within grid boxes does not reflect relative ranking (e.g. for 1, 4 and 9).
The assessment of net residual risk for each of these specific risks will be carried out after 2023, as we further embed the
outcomes of the Science-Based Target work, which are crucial to mitigate risk.
Strategic report
64McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
1
Pricing of GHG emissions
under a 1.5°C scenario
Description
Carbon taxes are evolving globally, including via the EU Emission Trading System (EU ETS). The
EU ETS benchmark carbon price in February 2022 reached a record high of nearly €96 per tCO
2
e.
Carbon pricing could manifest as a range of policies such as environmentaland/or sector-wide
taxes, which could increase operational costs.
Controls/mitigation
In 2023 we committed to a Science Based Target on Scope 1 and 2 in the near term to reduce our
emissions by 56.4% by 2033 from a baseline of 2021.
In addition, a Science Based Target project is underway to develop a Scope 3 target and an
associated action plan, expected to be submitted by June 2024.
In parallel, proposals are also under consideration for upgrading vehicle fleet to electric vehicles,
as well as accelerating the shift from gas to electricity.
Impact assumptions
Introduction of carbon taxation with carbon prices based on IEA and NGFS forecasts; emissions
based on current Scope 3 estimates for 2021 and assuming output volume forecasts to 2025.
The Green agenda continues to set the legislative agenda with the introduction of significant
legislation and plastic taxes.
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Gross risk score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher|Gross opportunity score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher
Impact assumptions
Carbon prices based on IEA and NGFS forecasts; emissions based on current Scope 1 and 2 for
2022 and assuming output volume forecasts to 2025.
For Scope 3, emissions reductions are not factored in and residual risk will thus be evaluated once
the emissions target-setting process is complete.
Description
The need to implement regulations that will have a material impact on McBride to drive the
change to a low carbon economy, including legislative proposals from the EU Green Deal,
Chemical Strategy for Sustainability, UK Environment Act and various national plastic taxes.
This will drive a need for reformulation, changes in packaging formats and labelling changes
goingforward.
Controls/mitigation
In 2023 we committed to a Science Based Target on Scope 1 and 2 in the near term to reduce
ouremissions by 56.4% by 2033 from a baseline of 2021.
Supplier engagement is underway to better understand Scope 3 emissions. There are plans to
develop a Scope 3 target and an associated action plan, expected to be submitted by June 2024.
McBride is a member of a number of relevant trade associations and taskforces that help us
correctly implement future legislation.
3
Mandates and regulation
under a 1.5°C scenario
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Strategy continued
Strategic report
65McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Description
As we move to a low carbon economy, the implementation of carbon taxation could lead to higher
prices for raw materials, chemicals, plastics and energy costs. This could lead to higher costs of
packaging and product costs. Increased cost of fuel could also affect the transport of products
tocustomers. The higher costs suppliers face may be passed on through McBride’s supply chain.
Controls/mitigation
Engagement with suppliers is currently underway in order to refine Scope 3 current estimates
andoutlook. There are plans to develop a Scope 3 target and an associated action plan, expected
to be submitted by June 2024.
In addition, the following targets included in the McBride Sustainability Policy and expected to
bedelivered by 2025 and form key drivers in understanding the potential increases in the cost of
raw materials going forward:
• all paper and board sourced will be FSC® compliant;
• all our packaging will be 100% fully recyclable, compostable or re-usable;
• on average, all our packaging will contain at least 50% recycled content;
• we will exit all multi-layered flexible packaging; and
• we will remove all REACH-defined microplastics from our formulations.
In addition, on an ongoing basis, reformulation of products will be explored to minimise cost
impact. McBride will work with both suppliers and customers to explore levers to manage cost
riskacross the supply chain.
Impact assumptions
An Enterprise Risk Management approach was taken whereby representatives of each of
McBride’s divisions were consulted regarding the perceived risk to their products and services
based on their technical expertise and experience in the markets. Each division provided an
indication of financial impact range, which were consolidated for an enterprise risk level exposure.
Note: At this stage, assessment of financial impact has been conducted at divisional level. Toascertain
enterprise-level risk/opportunity, interdependencies in the demand for the products of different
divisions require further analysis, to be conducted over 2024 and beyond. It can be assumed that
gross upside and downside risk is significant in the medium term.
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Gross opportunity score
Impact assumptions
Carbon prices based on IEA and NGFS forecasts; emissions based on current Scope 3 estimates
for 2022 and assuming output volume forecasts to 2025. Supplier emissions reduction targets are
not factored and supplier feedback will inform residual risk estimates.
Impact analysis will be further refined as supplier feedback is received and will feed into our
carbon footprint analysis by June 2024.
Description
McBride’s retail customers are increasingly prioritising reducing carbon emissions and more sustainable
business practices as awareness of the impacts of climate change increases. This shift is more likely to
accelerate as Gen Z’s spending power increases. Failure to meet these shifting values could cause retail
customers to switch to alternative products. Alternatively, capitalising on sustainability reputational
benefits could provide McBride opportunity to extend market share and/or increase revenue.
Controls/mitigation
All divisions have considered sustainability in the context of product development, including with
respect to: sustainability of packaging; reducing energy intensiveness of production; and reducing
the embodied carbon content of products via alternative materials. These have been reflected in
divisional strategies during 2023.
Each divisional leadership team presented their strategy to the Board during 2023. This included
market insights into customers’ focus shift to sustainable product solutions, exploring how
sustainability trends were impacting strategy and addressing the risk/opportunity associated
withchanging consumer preferences.
On an ongoing basis, each division will continue to innovate via R&D and work closely with
retailers and branders to stay abreast of consumer requirements.
11 - Development of new products
or services through R&D and
innovation
under a 1.5°C Scenario
11
Development of new products
or services through R&D and
innovation
under a 1.5°C scenario
5
Change in consumer demands
under a 1.5°C scenario
4
Increased cost of raw materials
under a 1.5°C scenario
Gross risk score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher|Gross opportunity score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Strategy continued
Strategic report
66McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Description
McBride’s investment streams could be negatively impacted by investors expecting high levels
ofsustainability performance.
Additionally, the cost of capital may become more expensive and there may be a declining pool
oflenders.
Controls/mitigation
In 2023 we committed to a Science Based Target on Scope 1 and 2 in the near term to reduce
ouremissions by 56.4% by 2033 from a baseline of 2021.
In addition, a Science Based Target project is underway to develop a Scope 3 target and an
associated action plan, expected to be submitted by June 2024.
McBride has a revolving credit facility (RCF) aligned with the Loan Market Association’s
‘Sustainability Linked Loan Principles’. This incorporates three sustainability performance targets:
use of renewable energy; use of recycled plastics; and responsible sourcing of paper and card.
Sustainability is considered as a key factor for yearly strategy reviews with the Board.
Impact assumptions
McBride’s asset register was reviewed and assumptions built around the obsolescence risk to
different technologies. Analysis from McBride’s Science Based Target setting workstream on
othertechnological initiatives was also factored in to inform potential cost ranges, as well as
insight from internal subject matter experts.
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross risk score
Gross opportunity score
Impact assumptions
Sustainability, ESG and Net Zero are key topics for investors; increased questions on the topics
areexpected and it is anticipated to possibly deter potential investors.
Cost of capital could potentially increase if climate credentials are poor and climate KPIs are
notmet.
Description
As we move to a low carbon economy, the implementation of different packaging, new materials
and technology could lead to a requirement for some technology enhancement and substitution.
This could lead to: an increase in the cost of replacing assets; some assets requiring upgrade;
and impairment of assets. These higher costs may or may not be shared with customers through
strategic partnerships. Meanwhile, more efficient distribution processes could lead to operational
savings, for example due to lower input material requirements or due to more compact products
and thus more efficient distribution.
Controls/mitigation
In 2023 we committed to a Science Based Target on Scope 1 and 2 in the near term to reduce
ouremissions by 56.4% by 2033 from a baseline of 2021.
In addition, a Science Based Target project is underway to develop a Scope 3 target and an
associated action plan, expected to be submitted by June 2024.
During 2024, McBride plans to explore alignment between climate risk assessment and target
setting with internal capex plans and decision–making. This will aim to ensure sufficient budget
is allocated to support substitution of tech to lower emission options into the future, thus helping
tomanage residual risk.
6
Investment and finance risk
under a 1.5°C scenario
10
Use of more efficient
production and distribution
processes
under a 1.5°C scenario
8
Substitution of existing tech
tolower emission options
under a 1.5°C scenario
Gross risk score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher|Gross opportunity score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Strategy continued
Strategic report
67McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Description
Use of renewable energy could reduce costs in the future as carbon taxation is implemented.
Assist in achieving Net Zero strategy, which will act as an opportunity to attract additional
investors, lenders, customers and consumers.
Controls/mitigation
In 2023 we committed to a Science Based Target on Scope 1 and 2 in the near term to reduce
ouremissions by 56.4% by 2033 from a baseline of 2021.
Agreement is in place to purchase additional energy from renewable sources in line with the
Scope 1 and 2 targets. The cost for this has been included in our financial forecasts until 2033.
Inherent risk2025 (short term)2030 (medium term)
Gross opportunity score
Impact assumptions
Cost of renewable energy will become cheaper or reach parity with current non-renewable energy.
Carbon prices based on IEA and NGFS forecasts; emissions based on current Scope 1 and 2 for
2022 and assuming output volume forecasts to 2025.
For Scope 3, emissions reductions are not factored in and residual risk will thus be evaluated once
the emissions target-setting process is complete.
9
Operational decarbonisation through low-emission sources of energy
under a 1.5°C scenario
Gross risk score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher|Gross opportunity score (impact x likelihood):LowerMediumHigher
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Strategy continued
Informing resilience and strategy planning
Noting the importance of mitigating the potential impacts of these risks and enabling
McBride to capitalise on the identified opportunities, the table opposite outlines
actions McBride is currently undertaking and additional plans it intends to take to
ensure resilience in the face of both the low carbon world (1.5°C) and hot house world
(4°C) scenarios.
Focus going forward to meet recommended disclosures b) and c)
We have made good progress in identifying the CROs we could be exposed to over
different time horizons. We have also started to describe the impact of CROs on
our business, which has helped inform its risk management response and potential
adaptations to its strategy and financial planning. In 2024, McBride intends to conduct
a more granular risk assessment for the most material risks under the two articulated
scenarios. The most material risks have been prioritised based on their gross risk score;
a combination of their impact, likelihood and time horizon assessment. In 2024 we
will start considering risks on a residual basis (i.e. after management response and
strategies have been implemented) and start exploring the impact assessment of the
most material physical risks. Consideration will be given to the resilience of our strategy
under the two articulated scenarios.
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68McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Risk management
Defining a process for climate risk identification and management
As detailed on pages 75 to 86, the Group has a rigorous process in place to report the organisation’s principal and emerging risks. Through this process, climate change and
environmental concerns were identified as a principal risk and assessed accordingly. Aspects of climate change risk are also captured in other principal risks, notably supply
chain resilience, changing market dynamics and increased regulatory focus. In addition, we built upon the climate risk assessment that was carried out in 2022 with third-party
consultants, with a deep dive into our most material risks and opportunities. The overall process used for identifying, assessing and managing climate-related risks under different
climate scenarios is detailed in the graphic below.
1. Define climate
scenarios
2. Identify climate-related
risks to McBride plc under
articulatedscenarios
3. Assess business
impacts to McBride
plc
4. Identify potential
responses
5. Perform detailed impact
assessmentof the most material
CROs
Transition risk 1.5°C
Policy and
legalrisks
Market risksImpact on:
• Physical asset
portfolio
• Input costs
• Operational costs
• Revenue
• Supply chain
• Business interruption
Responses might
include:
• Changes to business
model
• Portfolio mix
• Investments in
capabilities and
technology
1
Pricing of GHG emissions
3
Mandates and regulation
4
Increased cost of raw materials
5
Change in consumer demands
6
Investment and finance risk
8
Substitution of existing tech to lower
emission options
9
Operational decarbonisation through
low-emission sources of energy
10
Use of more efficient production and
distribution processes
11
Development of new products or
services through R&D and innovation
Reputational risksTechnology risks
Physical risk 1.5°C
and4°C
Acute physicalriskChronic
physicalrisks
Impact on:
• Physical asset
portfolio
• Input costs
• Operational costs
• Revenue
• Supply chain
• Business interruption
Responses might
include:
• Changes to business
model
• Portfolio mix
• Investments in
capabilities and
technology
Not an area of focus for 2023.
Our longer-term risks (primarily physical
risks) will be assessed and quantified in
greater detail starting in 2024, to build on
the initial work done in 2022.
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Strategic report
69McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Risk management continued
Metrics and targets
Defining a process for climate risk identification
and management continued
Details of the articulated approach used to assess
process for 2023. A list of potential CROs that could
impact McBride’s business were identified in 2022
under the two articulated scenarios and validated by
management in 2023, ensuring the most material CROs
were tracked and monitored for key developments
and appropriate mitigating factors during the year,
as outlinedin the Strategy section above. In addition,
during 2023, the highest exposure short-term CROs were
assessed via workshops with a cross-functional set of
internal stakeholders. The process identified the impact,
likelihood and mitigations for each CRO in the context of
an adapted set of McBride’s Enterprise Risk Management
(ERM) impact and likelihood scales.
Risk was assessed from an inherent perspective
(i.e.without factoring in mitigation). Going forward, the
identification and assessment of CROs will be refreshed
by McBride on an annual basis.
In 2023, a more in-depth assessment of transition risks
and opportunities with the highest short-term exposure
was undertaken. The assessment focused on a 1.5°C
low carbon world scenario, where transition risk is
anticipated to be high. Impacts were considered in terms
of a potential negative impact on financial performance
(income statement) and financial position (balance sheet).
Specific workshops were held, each focusing on an area
of risk with a collection of relevant internal subject matter
experts. Financial ranges for inherent risk were better
defined. Actions were identified regarding further data
collection and internal policy which needs to be agreed in
order to evaluate residual risk.
Integration of climate risk management into
McBride’s wider risk management
We continue to assess climate risk in 2023 against
an adapted version of our ERM scales. The adapted
scales have allowed for longer time horizons due to
the nature ofclimate risk and the assessment of upside
opportunities. Using aligned scales has also enabled
McBride to integrate the assessment of its climate risks
into its corporate risk register. We have continued to
identify, assess and manage climate risks through the
existing risk management process on an annual basis.
The business plans to take a top-down risk management
approach whereby the risks associated with climate are
tobe centrally monitored by the Risk Council and the
TCFD Working Group.
Details of the Group’s Scope 1, 2 and 3 carbon emissions
for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 are set out on
page48. This data has been provided as eleven months
actual and one month extrapolated. Our Scope 1, 2 and 3
GHG emissions have been calculated in accordance with the
relevant GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting
Standards and latest emissions factors from recognised
sources. The Group’s Scope 3 emission data covers the
following categories:
• purchased goods and services;
• upstream transportation and distribution;
• end-of-life treatment of sold products;
• downstream transportation and distribution;
• capital goods;
• waste generated in operations;
• fuel and energy-related activities;
• employee commuting; and
• business travel.
These are the categories that are considered as both
relevant and material to McBride. Emissions relating to the
use of sold products are considered as indirect as they do
not directly consume energy and therefore are not required
to be disclosed.
In addition, during the fiscal year we engaged with an
external partner to identify a heatmap of Scope 1, 2 and
3 GHG emissions sources, by raw material/packaging
category, and conducted a series of workshops across
the organisation to interrogate our emissions data to help
McBride develop an appropriate Science-Based Target.
Following this, a Science-Based Target for Scope 1 and 2
emissions wasagreed.
The table on page 71 details the metrics and targets (linked
to the specific CROs identified by the Company) that have
currently been defined and are being monitored by McBride.
The CO
2
Scope 1 and 2 targets outlined in the table on
page71 have been costed in detail and the financial
impacts have been factored into our short-term financial
forecasts and plans. McBride expects that as its ESG agenda
develops further over 2024 and beyond, refinements
and additions to these targets and metrics will be made,
with financial impacts being identified and reflected in
forward-lookingforecasts.
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70McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Metrics and targets continued
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Metric
Target
Link to
identified CRO
Performance
against target
CO
2
Scope 1 and 2
emissions
Reduce Scope 1 and 2 by
54.6% by2033
1
3
6
8
9
10
See page 48
Output volume per
gigajoule ofenergy
15% improvements in
eco-efficiency by2025
1
9
10
See page 49
Use of FSC® certified
board
All paper and board sourced
will be FSC® compliant by
2025
4
5
11
See page 50
Packaging recyclingAll our packaging will be 100%
fully recyclable, compostable
or re-usable by 2025
4
5
11
See page 50
Recycled plastic contentOn average, all our packaging
will contain at least 50%
recycled content by 2025
4
5
11
See page 50
Flexible packaging
We will exit all multi-layered
flexible packaging by 2025
4
5
11
See page 50
MicroplasticsWe will remove all REACH-
defined microplastics from
our formulations by 2025
4
5
11
See page 50
Focus for 2024
McBride is committed to building on the progress
achieved in 2023 in relation to the impact our
operations have on the world. Our strategy outlines our
commitments to continue to reduce carbon emissions
by setting appropriate
Science-Based Targets
and
continuing to have these externally validated. For 2024
our focus will be on defining and validating Scope 3
carbon emissions targets and on monitoring the risk of
rising costs of raw materials as a result of carbon pricing
on suppliers, which presents the largest potential
impact to the Company. This will be driven by focused
engagement across our supply chain during 2024 to
refine current Scope 3 emissions estimates as well as to
discuss the likely trajectory of these to 2030.
We also remain very aware of the impact that climate
change may have on us as an organisation. The CRO
identification process is now an established tool for
us to identify the inherent risks that McBride faces.
Following risk identification and scenario analysis in
2023, we remain committed to prioritising and further
embedding the outcomes of the
Science-Based Target
work, which are crucial to mitigate risk. The emissions
reduction targets, as well as the technologies selected
to achieve these, will be pivotal in defining McBride’s
ultimate transition risk to ensure the outcomes of
climate risk assessment are disseminated and mitigation
actions are reviewed and progressed by teams across
the Company. We intend to conduct an assessment
of net residual risk for each of our key CROs from
2024 onwards, as we further embed the outcomes of
the Science-Based Target work, which are crucial to
mitigate risk. In addition, we also intend to focus on
assessing and quantifying long-term risks (i.e. physical
risks) from 2024 onwards. This will ultimately enable
us to monitor and assess these risks whilst focusing on
maximising the climate-related opportunities within our
business model.
Strategic report
71McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Location of TCFD-aligned disclosures within the Annual Report
Governance
Disclose the Group’s governance around climate-related risks and opportunities
a) Describe the Board’s oversight of climate-related risks and opportunities
b) Describe management’s role in identifying, assessing and managing climate-related risks andopportunities
Climate-related financial disclosures
Audit and Risk Committee report
See page(s)
60 to 62
110
Strategy
Disclose the actual and potential impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities on the Group’s business,
strategy and financial planning where material
a) Describe the climate-related risks and opportunities that the organisation has identified overthe short,
medium and long term
b) Describe the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities on the Group’s business, strategyand financial
planning
c) Describe the resilience of the organisation’s strategy, taking into consideration different climate-related
scenarios, including a 2°C or lowerscenario
See page(s)
63 to 68
84
Risk management
Disclose how the Group identifies, assesses and manages climate-related risks and opportunities
a) Describe the Group’s process for identifying and assessing climate-related risks and opportunities
b) Describe the Group’s process for managing climate-related risks and opportunities
c) Describe how processes for identifying, assessing and managing climate-related risks are integrated into the
organisation’s overall risk management
Climate-related financial disclosures
Principal risks and uncertainties
Audit and Risk Committee report
See page(s)
69 to 70
84
111 to 114
Metrics and targets
Disclose the metrics and targets used to assess and manage climate-related risks and opportunities
a) Disclose the metrics used by the organisation to assess climate-related risks and opportunities in line with its
strategy and risk management process
b) Disclose Scope 1, 2 and, if appropriate, Scope 3 GHG emissions, and the related risks
c) Describe the targets used by the organisation to manage climate-related risks and opportunities and
performance against targets
Climate-related financial disclosures
Environmental, social and governance
See page(s)
71
48 to 50
Climate-related financial disclosures continued
Climate-related financial disclosures
Principal risks and uncertainties
Strategic report
72McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Group non-financial and sustainability information statement
Environmental matters
• Responsible approach to product design and production
Employees
• Responsible for the health and safety of our workforce
Social matters
• Responsible approach to taxation
Respect for human rights,
anti-bribery and corruption
• Reinforcing an ethical business culture
Consumer and
customer trends
Legislation
Financial risks
Legislation
• ESG Policy
• Health & Safety Policy
• Preventing the Facilitation of Tax
EvasionPolicy
• Tax Strategy Statement
• Business Ethics Policy
• Business Ethics Policy
• Supplier Code of Conduct Policy
• Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy
• Gifts and Hospitality Policy
• Conflicts of Interest Policy
• International Sanctions Policy
• Share Dealing Policy
• Data Protection Policy
• Policy on the use of independent auditor
for non-audit services
• Policy on the employment of former
employees of the auditors
• Whistleblowing Policy
• Anti-slavery and Human Trafficking
Statement
Pages 45 to 59
Pages 38 and 55
Pages 37 and 181 to 185
Page 59
Understanding the impact of our activities with regard tospecified non-financial matters
In accordance with sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies Act 2006, which outline new requirements for non-financial reporting, the table below is intended to provide our
stakeholders with the content they need to understand our development, performance, position and the impact of our activities with regard to specified non-financial matters.
Reporting requirement and
ourmaterialareasofimpact
Policy embedding, due diligence,
outcomes and KPIs – pagereference
Relevant Group
principal risks
Relevant Grouppolicies/statements
Strategic report
73McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Group non-financial and sustainability information statement continued
Reporting requirement and
ourmaterialareasofimpact
Policy embedding, due diligence,
outcomes and KPIs – pagereference
Relevant Group
principal risks
Relevant Grouppolicies/statements
Climate-related financial disclosures
• A description of the company’s governance arrangements in
relation to assessing and managing climate-related risks and
opportunities.
• A description of how the company identifies, assesses, and
manages climate-related risks and opportunities.
• A description of how processes for identifying, assessing,
and managing climate-related risks are integrated into the
company’s overall risk management process.
• A description of:
(i) the principal climate-related risks and opportunities arising
in connection with the company’s operations; and
(ii) the time periods by reference to which those risks and
opportunities are assessed.
• A description of the actual and potential impacts of the
principal climate-related risks and opportunities on the
company’s business model and strategy.
• An analysis of the resilience of the company’s business
model and strategy, taking into consideration different
climate-related scenarios.
• A description of the targets used by the company to
manage climate-related risks and to realise climate-related
opportunities and of performance against those targets.
• A description of the KPIs used to assess progress against
targets used to manage climate-related risks and realise
climate-related opportunities and of the calculations on
which those KPIs are based.
Business model
Non-financial KPIs
All risks
Pages 10 and 14
Page 38
Climate change
andenvironmental
Description of principal risks and uncertainties
Pages 75 to 86
Pages 60 to 62
Pages 69 to 70
Pages 69 to 70
Pages 63 to 68
Pages 63 to 68
Pages 63 to 68
Pages 70 to 71 and pages 47 to 53
Pages 70 to 71 and pages 47 to 53
Strategic report
74McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Principal risks and uncertainties
Our risk management process is underpinned by an integrated and joined-up approach to
managing risk across the Group. It involves understanding, analysing and addressing risk to
enable the business to achieve its overall strategic and day-to-day operational objectives,
therein delivering on its commitments to all stakeholders.
The Group continues to operate under a well-established,
robust and externally benchmarked risk management
framework, which is aligned to ISO 31000:2018, and
supported by a formally defined risk taxonomy structure.
This is to facilitate improved risk identification and to
establish a common language for reporting risks across
the organisation, whilst helping with the categorisation
of the types of risk to which McBride is exposed.
Therisk management framework is also supported by
a comprehensive risk appetite framework to help with
the assessment, escalation and reporting of principal
risks. These activities are performed by identifying and
regularlymonitoring key risk indicators (KRIs) tracked by
senior business leaders on an ongoing basis, from across
the organisation.
Further detail on the risk management process can
befound on page 112.
This process has allowed the Board to identify those
risks which are deemed fundamental to the business
as they potentially threaten the achievement of the
Group’s strategic objectives and the delivery of its key
business priorities. These risks are identified as ‘principal’
based on the likelihood of occurrence and the potential
impact on the Group. These have been consolidated
by the Risk Council and reviewed and agreed with the
Board (having been considered by the Group Executive
Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee). It is also
worth noting thatthese principal risks and uncertainties
in many instances also offer potential opportunities for
thebusinessto harness benefits from.
The principal risks and uncertainties to which the Group
is exposed are summarised on pages 77 to 86, outlining
the risk impact, key mitigating actions and any key
developments during the year, for each principal risk and
uncertainty. The risk trend over the year is also noted,
showing any changes in the risk profile compared to the
prior year. The Group continues to review its overall risk
framework within the context of increasing geopolitical
and macroeconomic uncertainty and the instability being
experienced globally this year, resulting in high inflationary
pressures, currency fluctuations and trading volatility.
This continues to test the resilience of our supply chains,
as wellas impacting an ever-shifting and evolving set of
market, customer and consumer dynamics.
This has been accompanied by a continued heightened
focus on climate and environmental considerations from
both consumers and governments, continued focus in
attracting and retaining talent within the organisation,
a complex and evolving set of legislative requirements
across individual jurisdictions, as well as the increased
riskto sensitive business data as a result of legacy systems,
potential security breaches and a growing significance
of cyber threats over the last year. In addition, health
and safety considerations and product quality and
safety commitments remain fundamental areas of focus
for the Group. Whilst these areas have previously been
managed in our operational risk registers, these have
been elevated as principal risks in 2023, reflecting the
focus on continuing improvements on these areas going
forward. The Board also reconsidered the specific risks
andopportunities relating to the Group’s level of debt and
its funding and financing capabilities in the year. Although
this risk has significantly reduced over the last twelve
months, following the revised RCF funding agreement
announced in September 2022, reduced levels of working
capital and a much-improved set of financial results in the
last year, it remains a principal risk for the Group.
Strategic report
75McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Likelihood
Impact
Almost
certain
LikelyPossibleUnlikelyRare
Minimal
Minor
Moderate
Major
Catastrophic
1
Financing risks
2
Supply chain resilience
3
Changing market,
customer and consumer
dynamics
4
Disruption to systems
andprocesses
5
Safe and high quality
products
6
Health and safety
7
Challenges in attracting
and retaining talent
8
Climate change and
environmental concerns
9
Increased regulation
10
Economic, political and
macro environment
instability
1
The set of principal risks and uncertainties provided on
the following pages is not intended to be an exhaustive
list. Additional risks not presently known to management,
or risks currently deemed to be less material/strategically
important, may also have the potential to cause an
adverse impact on our business. The Board continues to
have confidence in the ongoing risk horizon scanning and
monitoring activities embedded within the Group’s existing
risk management processes, to provide early notification
of emerging, potentially significant and strategically
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance Code
2018, the Board has taken into consideration the Group’s
principal risks and uncertainties when determining whether
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting and when
assessing the prospects for the Group when preparing its
viability statement.
Going concern statement
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors
likely to affect its future development, performance and
position, are set out in the Strategic report. The financial
position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and
borrowing facilities are described in the CFO’s report on
pages 35 and 36. In addition, note 20 to the consolidated
financial statements includes the Group’s objectives,
policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial
risk management objectives; details of its financial
instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to
credit and liquidity risks. The Group meets its funding
requirements through internal cash generation and bank
credit facilities. At 30 June 2023, committed undrawn
facilities and net cash position (i.e. liquidity, as defined in
note 2 to the consolidated financial statements) amounted
to £59.3 million.
The Group’s base case forecasts are based on the
Board-approved budget and three-year plan. They
indicate sufficient liquidity, debt cover and interest cover
throughout the going concern review period to ensure
compliance with current banking covenants. The Group’s
base case scenario assumes:
• revenue growth of c.4-5% per annum, driven
predominantly by volume increases resulting from net
contract wins;
• raw material prices reducing compared to 2023 levels,
which in themselves remained significantly higher than
the pre-Covid-19 pandemic era as a result of exceptional
levels of input cost inflation;
• interest rates increasing by c.100 basis points versus
budgeted assumptions; and
• Sterling: Euro exchange rate of £1:€1.12.
The Directors have considered a severe but plausible
downside scenario to stress test the Group’s financial
forecasts, with the following assumptions:
• no revenue growth from assumed contract wins in 2024;
• revenue growth reducing to half of that assumed in the
original three-year plan for 2025;
• an increase in raw material and packaging input costs
compared to latest forecasts;
• interest rates increasing by a further 100 basis points;
and
• Sterling appreciating significantly against the Euro to
£1:€1.22.
In the event that such a severe but plausible downside risk
scenario occurs, the Group would remain compliant with
current banking covenants.
After reviewing the current liquidity position, financial
forecasts, stress testing of potential risks and considering
the uncertainties described above, and based on the
currently committed funding facilities, the Directors have
a reasonable expectation that the Group has sufficient
resources to continue in operational existence and without
significant curtailment of operations for the foreseeable
future. For these reasons the Directors continue to adopt
the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the
Group financial statements.
Viability statement
In accordance with the requirements of the UK Corporate
Governance Code 2018, the Directors have performed a
robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Group,
including those that would threaten its business model,
future performance, solvency or liquidity. The Board has
determined that a three-year period to 30 June 2026
constitutes an appropriate period over which to provide
itsviability statement.
In assessing the Group’s viability, the Directors have
considered the current financial position of the Group and
its principal risks and uncertainties. The analysis considers
a severe but plausible downside scenario, featuring the
principal risks from a financial and operational perspective,
with the resulting impact on key metrics, such as debt
headroom and covenants. The downside risk scenario
assumes sensitivity around exchange rates and interest
rates, along with significant reductions in revenue and
cash flow over the three-year period. The Group’s global
footprint, product diversification and access to external
financing all provide resilience against these factors and
the other principal risks to which the Group is exposed.
Whilst the Group ends the year with net current liabilities
of £11.9 million, the Directors conclude that the Group has
access to sufficient financing facilities in order to support
this position.
After conducting their viability review, the Directors
confirm that they have a reasonable expectation that the
Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its
liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period of their
assessment to 30 June 2026.
Going concern and viability statement
The Strategic report was approved and signed by the
Board on 18 September 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
Chris Smith
Chief Executive Officer
Strategic report
87McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Chairman’s introduction to the Directors’ report
Dear shareholder
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present this year’s Directors’ report and to
updateyou on the work of the Board and its Committees and how we have discharged
our responsibilities during this fi nancial year.
Board leadership
As Chairman, I am responsible for leading and ensuring an eff ective Board. As we
emerged from a period of economic uncertainty, we successfully concluded negotiations
with our syndicate of lenders, culminating in our announcement on 29 September
2022 of agreement by the lenders to continue to provide the Group’s €175million
sustainability-linked RCF to its original maturity date of May 2026. Iwould like again
to pay tribute to my Board colleagues for their fl exibility and outstanding support
throughout the year.
Governance
The application of the Principles of the Code is evidenced throughout this Annual Report.
We are accountable to all of our stakeholders for ensuring that governance processes
are in place and we are fully committed to meeting the standards of the 2018 Code as far
as it applies to a FTSE Fledgling company. The table on page 92 provides details of our
compliance with the 2018 Code for the fi nancial year 2023.
Board changes
Having served nine years on the Board, Steve Hannam, who was Senior Independent
Director, retired from the Board at the conclusion of the 2022 AGM on 16 November2022
and Elizabeth McMeikan took up the position of Senior Independent Director upon his
retirement. Elizabeth already had extensive experience as a Senior Independent Director,
which she now brings to the role. Regi Aalstad was appointed as the Non-Executive
Director responsible for employee engagement, continuing Steve’s good work in this area.
On 31 May 2023, Igor Kuzniar stepped down as a Director after four years’ service. Igor
joined the Board following constructive discussions with Teleios Capital Partners LLC,
a European-focused investment fi rm and the Company’s largest shareholder, regarding
Board composition and governance considerations. His insights and perspectives have
been invaluable as the Company charted a new direction and navigated the challenges
created by the current external environment. Igor leaves McBride with confi dence in
the Board and leadership to continue their work in delivering the Company’s strategy
supported by a strong corporate governance framework.
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank Igor and Steve for their commitment and
contribution to the Board and its Committees throughout their tenure as Directors.
The Board continues to
support and challenge
management as we now
focus on delivering our
Compass strategy both
effi ciently and eff ectively.
Jeff Nodland
Chairman
Directors’ report
88McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Chairman’s introduction to the Directors’ report continued
Dividend
The Board has agreed with its lender group that no dividends will be paid until it is in
compliance with its original net debt and interest cover banking covenants, per the
lender refinancing agreement of May 2021. Therefore, the Board is not recommending
a final dividend in 2023. As stated in the 2022 Annual Report, future dividends will be
final dividends paid annually in cash, not by the allotment and issue of non-cumulative
redeemable preference shares (‘B Shares’).
As outlined in the RNS dated 29 September 2022, under the Company’s €175 million
RCFas amended, the Company is not permitted to redeem or repay any of its share
capital. Thisrestriction remains in place until the original maturity date of the RCF in
May2026 and,as a result, no redemption of existing B Shares is permitted at the present
time. Once this restriction is lifted, B Shares will continue to be redeemablebut limited to
oneredemption date per annum, in November of each year.
S172 of the Companies Act 2006
Stakeholder interests are at the heart of every strategic and operational decision taken
by the Board. Our focus on discharging our responsibilities to promote the success of the
Company in accordance with section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 and the impact our
decisions will have on our stakeholder groups is at the forefront of our minds at each and
every Board and Committee meeting.
Further information on our stakeholders, how we have considered them in decisions
duringthe year and our engagement with these stakeholders is set out on pages 39 to 44.
Board effectiveness
As Chairman, I am responsible for ensuring we continue to have an effective and
functioning Board. We review our effectiveness as a Board on an annual basis, including
an assessment of its Committees.
The internally led Board evaluation undertaken in May 2023 gave us the opportunity to
reflect on our own performance and consider areas of focus which will drive positive
change over the coming years. Further details of the Board evaluation can be found in
theNomination Committee report on pages 103 and 104.
I will continue to work with my fellow Directors and with the Company Secretary to
seek enhancements to the effectiveness of the Board and our Board Committees and
create further focus on those areas that the Board believes will make the most impact in
achieving long-term sustainable success for the business.
Annual General Meeting
The 2023 AGM will be held at the registered office of McBride plc, Middleton Way,
Middleton, Manchester M24 4DP on 20 November 2023 at 2.00pm.
Each ordinary share of the Company carries one vote at General Meetings of the
Company. Any ordinary shares held in treasury and the B Shares have no voting rights.
A shareholder entitled to attend, speak and vote at a General Meeting may exercise
their right to vote in person, by proxy, or in relation to corporate members, by corporate
representatives. To be valid, notification of the appointment of a proxy must be received
not less than 48 hours before the General Meeting at which the person named in the
proxy notice proposes to vote.
As a Board, we have continued to adapt to ensure that we can effectively respond to a
multilateral world of volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity and the need to
keep our strategy under constant review. We would like to thank our colleagues, suppliers,
investors, lender group and customers for their continued support. I believe that your
Board has the right balance of skills and expertise to continue to support and challenge
management as we move forward in embedding our Compass strategy.
Jeff Nodland
Chairman
Directors’ report
89McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors is collectively responsible for the long-term success of the Company.
Jeff Nodland
Chairman
Chris Smith
Chief Executive Offi cer
Mark Strickland
Chief Financial Offi cer
Appointed to Board:
26 June 2019
Skills and experience:
Jeff has 12 years’ experience in consumer chemicals manufacturing businesses,
including both private label and contract manufacturing activities. He was
most recently President and CEO of KIK Custom Products, one of North
America’s largest independent manufacturers of consumer-packaged goods
(including branded and private label products), retiring in February 2019 after
11 years in the role.
During that time Jeff led the fi nancial turnaround and growth of the business,
both organically and via acquisition.
Previously, Jeff held executive positions at specialty chemical businesses
including Hexion Speciality Chemicals, Inc., McWhorter Technologies and The
Valspar Corporation, with responsibility for activities at a number of chemical
plants in Europe.
Other roles:
Independent Non-Executive Director of EcoSynthetix. He is also a board
member of Pioneer Recycling Inc. and Trademark Cosmetics Inc.
Appointed to Board:
7 January 2015
Skills and experience:
Chris joined the Company in 2015 as Chief Financial Offi cer. During the
period 22 July2019 to 1 November 2019 he held the position of Interim
ChiefExecutive Offi cer and on 11June2020 he was appointed Chief
ExecutiveOffi cer.
Chris’s career spans over 30 years working in listed manufacturing businesses
in highly competitive global industries. He brings extensive experience of
international leadership in multi-site and multi-country organisations, covering
mostly the UK, Europe and Asia Pacifi c. From 2008 to 2014, Chris was Group
Finance Director at API Group plc, the AIM-listed specialty metallic fi lm, foil
and laminates producer. Other previous roles have included Scapa plc, where
he was Finance and IT Director for Europe and Asia, and also a number of
senior fi nance roles at Courtaulds plc, where he gained extensive international
experience, including overseas positions based in Germany and Hong Kong.
Appointed to Board:
4 January 2021
Skills and experience:
Mark has operated at the C-Suitelevel for more than 25years, possessing
extensive and hands-on fi nance experienceacross chemicals, logistics, retail/
own label food businesses, B2B/B2C services, insurance and fi nancial services.
More recently, Mark has been involved in a number of business turnarounds/
transformations and has delivered a number of successful private equity exits
(having worked with CBPE, Apollo and Promethean). Immediately prior to
joining McBride plc, he was Interim Chief Financial Offi cer at The AA plc.
Mark has an MBA from Manchester Business School and is a Fellow member
of CIMA.
Audit and Risk Committee Nomination Committee Remuneration Committee Chair
Directors’ report
90McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Board of Directors continued
Audit and Risk Committee Nomination Committee Remuneration Committee Chair
Alastair Murray
Independent Non-Executive Director
Regi Aalstad
Independent Non-Executive Director
(and Designated Non-Executive
Director for Employee Engagement)
Appointed to Board:
14 November 2019
Skills and experience:
Elizabeth has extensive experience within the consumer goods and retail
sectors, including senior management roles in operations and marketing at
Colgate Palmolive and Tesco. This, combined with her strong non-executive
experience, makes her an excellent addition to the Board.
Her past appointments include Senior Independent Director and
RemunerationCommittee Chair of Unite Group plc, Senior Independent
Director at J.D. Wetherspoon plc and Senior Independent Director and
Remuneration Committee Chair at Flybeplc.
Other roles:
Non-Executive Chair of Nichols plc, Senior Independent Director and
Remuneration Committee Chair at Dalata Hotel Group plc, Senior Independent
Director at Custodian REIT plc, Non-Executive Director andChair of the
AuditCommittee ofFresca Group Ltd.
Appointed to Board:
2 August 2021
Skills and experience:
Alastair, a chartered management accountant, brings a strong fi nancial
background, having operated as Chief Financial Offi cer of Premier Foods plc
until August 2019. He has recent and relevant fi nancial experience across a
number of listed companies, including Premier Foods plc, Dairy Crest plc and
The Body Shop International plc. As well as a background in fi nance, Alastair
has signifi cant experience in corporate strategy, restructuring and M&A.
Other roles:
Independent Member of the Audit and Risk Committee for the Department
for Education and Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit and Risk
Committee at Greencore Group plc.
Appointed to Board:
14 March 2022
Skills and experience:
Regi has extensive leadership experience in global fast-moving consumer
goods. She has held Regional General Manager and Vice President positions
with Procter & Gamble (P&G) in Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa. She
fi rst joined P&G in the Nordics within the laundry and cleaning sector. Regi is
currently a Non-Executive Director at several tech start-ups in Switzerland,
where she resides. She also works as an adviser to private equity companies
and as a coach.
Regi holds a Master of BusinessAdministration from the University of
Michigan, USA.
Regi has previously held Non-Executive Director positions at Telenor ASA,
Geberit AG and as chair of aninternational NGO.
Other roles:
Non-Executive Directorat Billerud AB, Gmelius SA and Plair SA.
Elizabeth McMeikan
Senior Independent
Non-ExecutiveDirector
Directors’ report
91McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The Board is pleased to report that the Company has applied the Principles and complied
with the Provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018 for its financial year
ended 30 June 2023.
The table below provides a guide to the most relevant explanations for how the Company
has complied with eachPrinciple.
Board leadership and Company purpose Page reference
A. An effective and entrepreneurial Board promotes the
long-term sustainable success of the Company, generating
value for shareholders and contributing to wider society.
pages 1 to 87,
90to 91 and
93to99
B. Purpose, values and strategy are set and align with culture,
which is promoted by the Board.
pages 15 to 20,
54, 93 to 99 and
119
C. Resources allow the Company to meet its objectives and
measure performance. A framework of controls enables
assessment and management of risk.
pages 59, 70, 75
to 86 and 111 to 114
D. Engagement with shareholders and stakeholders is effective
and encourages their participation.
pages 39 to 44
and 93 to 94
E. Oversight of workforce policies and practices ensures
consistency with values and supports long-term sustainable
success. The workforce is able to raise matters of concern.
pages 40, 54 to
58, 93 to 94 and
99
Division of responsibilitiesPage reference
F. The Chairman is objective and leads an effective Board with
constructive relations.
pages 89, 90 to 91
and 96 to 99
G. The Board comprises an appropriate combination of
Non-Executive and Executive Directors, with a clear division
ofresponsibilities.
pages 88 to 91
and 96
H. Non-Executive Directors commit appropriate time in line with
their role.
pages 99, 100, 106
and 115
I. The Company Secretary and the correct policies, processes,
information, time and resources support Board functioning.
pages 94 to 95
and 98 to 99
Composition, succession and evaluationPage reference
J. There is a procedure for Board appointments and succession
plans for Board and senior management which recognise merit
and promote diversity.
pages 88 and 100
to 105
K. There is a combination of skills, experience and knowledge
across the Board and its Committees. Tenure and membership
are regularly considered.
pages 90 to 91,
96, 98 and 100
to 105
L. Annual evaluation of the Board and Directors considers overall
composition, diversity, effectiveness and contribution.
pages 89and 103
Audit, risk and internal controlPage reference
M. Policies and procedures ensure the independence and
effectiveness of internal and external audit functions.
TheBoard satisfies itself of the integrity of financial and
narrative statements.
pages 106 to 114
N. A fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the
Company’s position and prospects is presented.
pages 1 to 87, 114
and 150 to 174
O. Procedures manage and oversee risk, the internal control
framework and the extent of principal risks the Company is
willing to take to achieve its long-term strategic objectives.
pages 75 to 86, 95
and 106 to 114
RemunerationPage reference
P. Remuneration policies and practices are designed to support
strategy and promote long-term sustainable success, with
executive remuneration aligned to Company purpose, values
and strategic delivery.
pages 116 to 118
and 119 to 128
Q. A transparent and formal procedure is used to develop policy
and agree executive and senior management remuneration.
pages 116 to 118
and 119
R. Independent judgement and discretion is exercised over
remuneration outcomes taking account of the relevant
widercontext.
pages 116 to 118
and 119 to 128
The Code is published by the Financial Reporting Council, a full copy of which can be
viewed on its websitewww.frc.org.uk
Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018
Directors’ report
92McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Corporate governance statement
Board leadership and Company purpose
Introduction
In this Annual Report we report on how we have applied the main Principles of the 2018
Code and followed its recommendations. A cross-referencing table to each Code Principle
can be found on page 92.
The Directors’ report complements the strategic report and explains how the Board
operates within a robust governance framework, which underlies the work of the Directors
to ensure that the Company’s purpose, values, strategy and culture are aligned. The Board’s
role is promoting the Group’s long-term success; setting its strategic aims and values;
supporting leadership to put them into effect; supervising and constructively challenging
leadership on the operational running of the business; ensuring a framework of prudent
and effective controls; and reporting to shareholders on the Board’s stewardship. We trust
that the Strategic and Directors’ reports together enable our stakeholders to assess the
effectiveness of those frameworks and the quality of theiroutcomes.
Business model, strategy and risks
Strategy
During the year, the Board’s focus shifted from immediate short-term margin recovery
actions, towards our Transformation programme and embedding our Compass strategy,
in order to ensure sustained margin improvement and revenue growth. Key to delivering
our strategy has been the agility and expertise within the divisional business teams. The
divisions have been continuously adapting to the dynamics, nature and speed of change
in their markets and to changes in raw material prices, exchange rates, inflation and sales
prices. There has been a lack of predictability and a multiplex of forces creating difficulties
in planning which sharpened the need to manage risks, foster change and solve problems.
As a Board, we reviewed the strategic direction of each division during the year. The review
again confirmed the Compass approach, divisional organisation and the strategic direction
of each division, whilst reaffirming the fact that our purpose, vision and values continue
to set the right objectives for the Group. On pages 46 to 53 we explain our approach to
enhancing the sustainability of our business, whilst outlining some of the key initiatives we
are taking to create value for our customers, employees, shareholders and society. Further
details on strategic topics assessed by the Board during 2023 can be found on page 95.
Purpose, values and culture
McBride plc’s purpose, values and strategy, Programme Compass, have sustainability at
their heart. Whilst we operate through five divisions, we have a single vision and purpose
and common values. Our guiding principles of focused profitable growth, backedby
effective execution and a strong McBride plc identity, provide strategic direction
towards achieving our vision and purpose and achieving long-term sustainable success.
As explained in the Strategic report, to fulfil our commitment to our stakeholders to
govern responsibly, we need to ensure that we have a full understanding of the impact
of our products and the way we conduct business, on people and the environment.
Oursustainability framework is therefore based around four objectives:
• product and design;
• production and operations;
• our people; and
• community and society.
McBride plc continues to encourage a sense ofbelonging and employee engagement
to ensure a motivated and productive workforce. We are continuing to focus on
the development of our people and on promoting a diverse and inclusive culture.
Themeasurements the Board uses to evaluate culture are evolving and include senior
leaders’ pulse surveys and monitoring HR statistics such as absenteeism, employee
turnover, learning and development completion rates and safety incidents. Some of
theseare already part of ournon-financial KPIs as set out in the Strategic report.
Stakeholder engagement
The Board is aware of its obligations both collectively and individually to promote the
success of the Company for the benefit of its stakeholders as a whole: its workforce,
its customers, its suppliers, its shareholders and its communities. Having an overall
understanding of our stakeholders’ perspectives and values, and considering them in
our decision-making and planning, is crucial to the Group’s continued success and we
value their broad range of perspectives. Comprehensive engagement allows us to make
informed decisions, while taking into account the consequences of our actions on the
different stakeholder groups. The Board is mindful of all of the Group’s stakeholders
whenmaking decisions of strategic importance.
Directors’ report
93McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Corporate governance statement continued
Board leadership and Company purpose continued
Stakeholder engagement continued
Workforce engagement
In accordance with Provision 5 of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code, the Board
appointed SteveHannam, Senior Independent Director, as the dedicated Non-Executive
Director for workforce engagement. On 16 November 2022, Steve Hannam stepped down
as a Director of the Company and, with effect from 17 November 2022, Regi Aalstad took
on the role of dedicated Non-Executive Director for workforce engagement and continues
with the good work that Steve started.
During the year, the Board visited a number of the Group’s manufacturing plants
and spent time with our colleagues. Engaging with the workforce, both formally and
informally, is a priority for the Board to ensure that we are aware of the views of the
workforce and can address any concerns they may have.
Customer engagement
Engagement with customers is at the operational level. The Board receives regular
updates from the CEO and members of the senior management team on customer sales
performance and ongoing customer engagement. Updates are also shared in relation
to evolving relationships with customers as we respond to market conditions. During
the course of the year, there continued to be global challenges with raw material price
increases, availability of certain raw materials and packaging, together with distribution
and wider macroeconomic supply chain issues. Engagement with our customers has
been vital at these times to ensure that we were able to agree selling price increases
that would reduce the impact of raw material price increases, whilst still fostering a good
working relationship. These updates assist the Board in developing and maintaining its
understanding of any potential issues and how these could be addressed.
Supplier engagement
Further details on engagement with our suppliers can be found on page 42.
Communities
The Board is conscious of the need to positively impactthe communities living
and working around us by providing employment within our communities and by
our increased focus on ESG initiatives. Further details of engagement within our
communitiescan be found onpage 44.
Shareholder engagement
The Board recognises the importance of regular, open and constructive dialogue with
shareholders throughout the year. The Board welcomes the opportunity to openly
engagewith shareholders and help them understand our business. Details of engagement
with shareholders can be found on page 43.
Case study
Dialogue between the Board and
employees is achieved through different
forums. Face-to-face discussions during
site visits as well as frequent interaction
with the divisional leadership teams
continued to be an effective method of
engagement during the year.
The Board recognises the importance of site visits in order to engage with
senior management and other employees on a face-to-face basis to continually
learn about the Company’s operations on a first-hand basis and gain an insight
into the successes and challenges in each of the Company’s businesses.
Duringthe year, visits were made to sites in Hammel and Holstebro, Denmark
and Foetz, Luxembourg.
The site visits provided the opportunity for informal discussions and deeper
two-way dialogue between Board members and individual colleagues working
in the manufacturing facilities and in roles such as Transformation, R&D and H&S.
The Chairman also visited two sites in France and our site in Spain to interact
with the management, employees and participate in a business review for our
Aerosol and Powders divisions.
Significant planning goes into each site visit. There is a robust agenda and
the Board works together with senior executives to create a broad list of
potential presenters, key topics for discussion and other elements that can
be incorporated into the agenda. More site visits are planned, to enable the
Board to build an appreciation of our colleagues’ experience of their working
environment and how this differs by site.
A meeting with the European Works Council employee representative
spokesperson in April 2023 provided the Board with greater appreciation of
the issues of importance to the workforce.
Directors’ report
94McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Corporate governance statement continued
Board leadership and Company purpose continued
Board activity in 2023
Below is a non-exhaustive list of areas of focus, actions and decisions taken by the Board
during the year.
Governance
and risk
8%
Trading, financial and
operational performance
33%
Strategic development
opportunities
49%
Market and economic
environment
10%
Market and economic environment
Matters considered
• Pricing indexation reviews
• Sales and pricing activity reviews
• Purchasing performance and feedstock
forecasts
• Forward outlook for FX and interest
rates
• Market and customer development
updates
• Competitor activity analysis
• Raw material market updates
Strategic development opportunities
Matters considered
• Programme Compass – review of
divisional strategies and organisational
strategy
• Key operational project progress
reviews, including major capital
expenditure investment proposals
• Review of talent strategy
• Transformation programme –
operational efficiencies and process
improvements
• Overseeing strategic implementation
Trading, financial and operational performance
Matters considered
• Consideration of shareholder views and
analyst expectations
• Reviewed the funding and
management of the defined benefit
pension scheme
• Considered the share price
performance
• Banking and liquidity reviews
• Approval of amendment to RCF
• Considered the impact of raw material
price increases on the business
• Reviewed pricing strategy
• Divisional trading reports
• Financial management and
performance
• Approval of budget
• Banking, tax and treasury strategy and
policy reviews
• Review and approval of three-year
plans
• Approval of full-year and half-year
announcements and other trading
updates
• Annual Report and Accounts review
and approval
Governance and risk
Matters considered
• Received updates from the Audit
and Risk Committee,Nomination
Committee and Remuneration
Committee
• Approved the 2022 Annual Report and
Accounts
• Approved Committee Terms of
Reference
• Litigation updates
• Corporate governance horizon
scanning
• Approved the business to be
considered at the 2022 AGM
• Insurance programme renewal
• Corporate policies review and approval
• Health and safety updates
• Approval of the modern slavery
statement
In addition to the scheduled Board meetings, the Board regularly met for financial
updates during the period leading up to the agreement with the Company’s lenders to
amend the terms of the Group facilities.
Directors’ report
95McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The Board
The Board has collective responsibility for leading theGroup and promoting its long-term
success. Ithasthe prime role of confi rming the Group’s purposeand vision and agreeing
a sustainable strategy that supports its purpose. It is responsible for setting cultural
expectations that drive ethical and responsible business conduct.
As of 30 June 2023, the Board of Directors comprised the Non-Executive Chairman,
three independent Non-Executive Directors and two Executive Directors. Additional
responsibilities assigned to certain Non-Executive Directors are explained on page 97.
The composition of the Board is subject to review and is a responsibility delegated to the
Nomination Committee. Details of the tenure, gender, nationality and relevant experience
of Board members are set out below.
Board Committees
The Board is directly assisted in the discharge of its duties by three Board Committees:
the Nomination Committee, the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration
Committee. The remit, authority and composition of the Committees is monitored to
ensure eff ective Board support. Each Committee provides dedicated focus to a defi ned
area of responsibility with the nature of delegated work ranging from a recommendation
being made to the Board or, if within its agreed authority, a fi nal decision being taken on
behalf of the Board. Further information on the specifi c role of each Committee is set out
in their respective reports on pages 100 to 145.
The Audit and Risk Committee
The Board has established an Audit and Risk Committee of independent Non-Executive
Directors. The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for monitoring the integrity of the
fi nancial statements, reviewing the eff ectiveness of internal controls and risk management
systems, and overseeing the relationship with the independent auditors.
Details of its composition and work during the year are set out in the Audit and Risk
Committee report on pages 106 to 110. The Board is satisfi ed that the Chair of the Audit
and Risk Committee has recent and relevant fi nancial experience including competence
inaccounting.
The Remuneration Committee
The Board has established a Remuneration Committee, the composition and role of
whichis set out in the Remuneration report. The Remuneration Committee ensures
that the remuneration policies and practices are designed to support the Company’s
strategy and promote long-term sustainable success. Further details of the work of
theRemuneration Committee throughout the year can be found on pages 115 to 118.
The Nomination Committee
The Board has established a Nomination Committee. The Nomination Committee is
responsible for setting out and monitoring the Board’s succession plans, reviewing
composition and diversity of the Board and proposing new appointments to the Board.
Further detail of the composition of the Nomination Committee and its work during the
year can be found on pages 100 to 105.
Operational management
The management of the Group’s business activities is delegated to the CEO, who is
ultimately responsible for establishing objectives and monitoring executive actions and
for the overall performance of the business. The day-to-day management and global
governance of the business isdelegated to members of the Executive Committee on a
structured functional basis.
As at 30 June 2023, the membership of the Executive Committee comprised the Chief
Executive Offi cer, the Chief Financial Offi cer, the Divisional Managing Directors of the
three largest divisions, namely Liquids, Unit Dosing and Powders, the Chief Transformation
Offi cer, the Chief HR Offi cer and the Chief Legal Offi cer and Company Secretary.
Corporate governance statement continued
Division of responsibilities
TenureGenderRelevant experienceNationality
0-5 years 5
6-8 years 1
Manufacturing 5
Retail 1
Chemicals 1
Finance 4
Norwegian 1
American 1
British 4
Male 4
Female 2
Board composition as at 30 June 2023
Directors’ report
96McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Roles within the Board
The roles of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are separate and there is a clear division of responsibility between the executive and non-executive members of
the Board. Details of these responsibilities are set out below:
Chairman of the Board
Responsible for:
• overall leadership and governance of the Board, ensuring it operates effectively in terms
of agenda setting, information management, induction, development and performance
evaluation;
• maintaining a focus on strategy, performance and value creation and the assessment of
significant risks in the implementation of strategy;
• ensuring the Board as a whole has a clear understanding of shareholder, customer and
workforce views;
• promoting a healthy culture of challenge and debate at Board and Committee meetings
and encouraging constructive debate and decision-making;
• fostering effective relationships and open communication between all Directors;
• ensuring both Board and shareholder meetings are properly conducted; and
• developing a supportive working relationship with the Chief Executive Officer.
Chief Executive Officer
Responsible for:
• effective leadership and development of the executive management team and operational
running of the Group;
• developing and implementing the Group’s business model and strategy;
• effectively communicating the Group’s strategy and performance; and
• building positive relationships by engaging appropriately with all internal and external
stakeholders.
Chief Financial Officer
Responsible for:
• deputising for the Chief Executive Officer;
• proposing policy and actions to support sound financial management, including in
relation to funding and netdebt;
• leading the Finance, Tax, Treasury and IT functions;
• leading on mergers and acquisitions; and
• overseeing the defined benefit pension scheme.
Senior Independent Director
Responsible for:
• providing a sounding board for the Chairman and acting as an intermediary between
other Directors when necessary;
• evaluating the performance of the Chairman on behalf of the Directors; and
• being available to shareholders, where contact through the Chairman or Executive
Directors is not appropriate.
Company Secretary
Responsible for:
• compliance with Board procedures and supporting the Chairman of the Board;
• ensuring the Board has high-quality information, adequate reading time and the
appropriate resources;
• advising and keeping the Board updated on corporate governance developments;
• considering Board effectiveness in conjunction with the Chairman;
• facilitating the Directors’ induction programmes and assisting with professional
development; and
• providing advice, services and support to the Directors as and when required.
Non-Executive Directors
Responsible for:
• providing the skills, experience and knowledge toassist the Board’s decision-making;
• challenging and assisting with developing and establishing objectives and monitoring
theGroup’s business model and strategy;
• measuring and reviewing the performance of the Executive Directors;
• providing independent insight and support and advice to the Executive Directors;
• reviewing Group financial information and overseeing the effectiveness of the
Company’sinternal controls;
• reviewing succession plans for Board Directors and senior managers and supporting
inclusion and diversity; and
• setting policy in respect of Executive Director remuneration.
Corporate governance statement continued
Division of responsibilities continued
Directors’ report
97McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
How the Board operates
Boardroom culture
The Board recognises the importance of establishing the right culture and values and
communicating this message consistently throughout the organisation. It is important
thatthe Board provides strong and effective leadership, constructive challenge and
accepts collective accountability for the long-term sustainable success of the Group.
Inso doing, it will continue to drive and deliver our strategy in the best interests of
allourstakeholders.
A strong feature of the Board’s effectiveness in delivering the Group’s strategy is our
inclusive and open style of interaction which benefits from a free flow of information
between the Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The size of our Board encourages
Directors to discuss matters openly and freely and to make individual contributions
through the exercise of their personal skills and experience. No individual has unfettered
powers of decision making.
All Directors communicate with each other on a regular basis and contact with the
Group’s senior managers is sought and encouraged. In-person Board meetings have
beenheld at various site locations across the Group in 2023.
Independence
All Non-Executive Directors have been appointed fortheir specific areas of knowledge
and expertise. They are independent of management and exercise their duties in good
faith based on judgements informed by their personal experience. This ensures that
matters can be debated constructively in relation to both the development of strategy
and assessment ofperformance against the objectives set by the Board.
It is believed that the balance between non-executive and executive representation
continues to encourage healthy independent challenge.
Powers of Directors
The powers of the Directors are determined by the Articles of Association (‘Articles’),
which are available on our website, UK legislation, including the Companies Act 2006,
andany directions given by the Company in a General Meeting. The Directors are
authorised by the Company’s Articles to issue and allot ordinary shares and to make
market purchases of its own shares. These powers are referred to shareholders for
renewalat each AGM.
The appointment and replacement of Directors is governed by the Company’s Articles,
the 2018 Code, theCompanies Act 2006 and related legislation.
The Directors may from time to time appoint one or more Directors. As required by the
Articles, any Director appointed during the year will be required to step downand stand
for re-election at the next AGM.
Any amendments to the Articles can only be made by special resolution at a General
Meeting of shareholders.
Subject to the Articles and the Companies Act 2006 and any directions given by special
resolution, the business of the Company is managed by the Board who may exercise all
the powers of the Company.
Conflicts of interest
In line with the Companies Act 2006 and the Articles, the Company has a strict process
inplace to manage conflicts of interest.
A Director who becomes aware that they or their Connected Persons have an interest in
an existing or proposed transaction with the Company is required to declare that interest
at a meeting of the Board. Suchdisclosures are recorded and compliance reviewedat
each meeting. Under the powers granted by the Articles, the Board is authorised to
approve suchconflicts where appropriate.
No Director had a material interest at any time in any contract of significance with the
Company other than their service contract or letter of appointment.
Re-election of Directors
The Board is satisfied that all the Directors standing for re-election perform effectively
and demonstrate commitment to their roles. This has been demonstrated during the year
by the willingness of the Directors to attend additional Board meetings as well as from
thegeneral support they have given to the Executive Directors and senior managers.
When appropriate, any changes to the commitments of any Director are considered in
advance by the Board to ensure they are still able to fulfil their duties satisfactorily.
Although the Articles require the Directors to submit themselves for re-election at every
third AGM, in line with the requirements of the 2018 Code, all Directors aresubject to
annual re-election at the AGM.
The biographies for each Director seeking re-election are set out in the 2023 notice of
meeting. These provide details of the skills and experience which demonstrates why each
Director’s contribution is, and continues to be, important to the Company’s long-term
sustainable success.
The Board, its Committees and the individual Directorsparticipate in an annual
performance review. Furtherdetails of the performance review process can be found in
the Nomination Committee report on pages 103 and 104.
Theperformance review process confirmed thecontinuing independent and objective
judgement of all the Non-Executive Directors. Theprocess also confirmed that the
performance of all the current Directors standing for re-appointment continued to be
effective and demonstrated that the Board has the necessary range of skills, knowledge
and diversity of thought.
Corporate governance statement continued
Division of responsibilities continued
Directors’ report
98McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Policies
Whilst the Board takes overall responsibility for approving Group policies, including those
relating to business ethics, health and safety, environmental matters, anti-bribery and
corruption, and whistleblowing, their implementation is delegated to the Chief Executive
Officer and cascaded throughout the organisation via the Executive Committee and the
various functional teams.
Time commitment
The expected time commitment of the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors is agreed
and set out in writing in the letters of appointment confirming their position. The existing
demands on a Non-Executive Director’s time are assessed on appointment to confirm
their capacity to take on the role. The Nomination Committee reviews Directors’ external
commitments annually to ensure they still have sufficient capacity to fulfil their role.
Further appointments which could impair their ability to meet these arrangements
can only be accepted following approval by the Board. Thetaking on of any external
appointment by an Executive Director is subject to Board consent.
There were eight scheduled meetings in the year to 30June 2023. Scheduled meetings
of the Board follow an agreed format, with agendas developed by the Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer and Company Secretary, who consider the Board’s annual plan of
business and the current status of projects, strategic workstreams and overarching
operating content. Adequate time is allocated to support effective and constructive
discussion of each item. An electronic resources portalallows efficient navigation of
Boardpapers.
Board and other meetings
Board papers are prepared and issued prior to each Board meeting to allow Directors
sufficient time to givedue consideration to all matters. Directors are able to take
independent professional advice, if necessary, atthe Company’s expense.
The Board holds a minimum of seven meetings a year at regular intervals. Additional
meetings were held during the financial year 2023 toreceive and consider financial
updates, and updates on progress with the Company’s pricing initiatives.
From time to time, the Board authorises the establishment of an additional committee or
sub-committee to consider and, if thought fit, approve certain items of business.
During the year, the Non-Executive Directors have met without Executive Directors being
present after each scheduled Board meeting. The Senior Independent Director and the
Non-Executive Directors have also conversed by telephone without the presence of the
Chairman as part of the Board performance evaluationexercise.
The Corporate governance statement was approved by the Board on 18 September 2023
and signed on its behalf by:
Jeff Nodland
Chairman
Corporate governance statement continued
Division of responsibilities continued
Attendance at meetings year ended 30 June 2023
Number of scheduled Board meetings held: 8
Members of the Board
Number of
scheduled
meetings
attended
Eligible to
attended
Jeff Nodland
Chairman 88
Chris Smith
Chief Executive Officer88
Mark Strickland
Chief Financial Officer88
Regi Aalstad
Independent Non-Executive Director88
Steve Hannam
(1)
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director44
Igor Kuzniar
(1)
Non-Executive Director78
Elizabeth McMeikan
Independent Non-Executive Director88
Alastair Murray
Independent Non-Executive Director88
(1) To date of resigning as a Director.
Directors’ report
99McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Dear shareholder
On behalf of the Nomination Committee, I am pleased to present the Nomination
Committee report for the year ended 30 June 2023.
The Committee’s key objective is to ensure that the Board comprises individuals with
theappropriate skills, knowledge, experience and diversity to ensure that McBride plc
canfulfi l its purpose, achieve its vision andexecute its strategy.
On 16 November 2022, Steve Hannam stepped down from the Board as Non-Executive
Director and Senior Independent Director following the 2022 AGM. In line with the
Committee’s succession plans, the Committee recommended to the Board that
ElizabethMcMeikan be appointed to the role of Senior Independent Director following
Steve’s retirement. Elizabeth is an experienced Senior Independent Director and has
transitioned into the role smoothly.
On 31 May 2023, Igor Kuzniar stepped down from the Board as a non-independent
Non-Executive Director, being the representative of our largest shareholder, Teleios
Capital Partners LLC. On stepping down, Igor expressed his confi dence in the leadership
team, the Company’s strategic vision and the eff ective governance process. Igor is not
being replaced.
Composition of the Nomination Committee
I chair the Nomination Committee and was regarded as independent on appointment.
I will not chair the Committee when it is dealing with matters of succession to the
Chairmanship of the Board. The Committee also comprises three other independent
Non-Executive Directors: Elizabeth McMeikan, Alastair Murray and Regi Aalstad.
Nomination Committee report
Composition, succession and evaluation
Committee membership and meetings 2023
The Committee held two scheduled meetings and one ad hoc meeting, to agree Board
role changes, during the year. Details of attendance by all members at scheduled
meetings can be found below:
Members
Number of
meetings
attended
(quorum is
three members)
Eligible
to attend
Jeff Nodland (Chair)22
Regi Aalstad22
Steve Hannam
(1)
11
Igor Kuzniar
(2)
22
Elizabeth McMeikan22
Alastair Murray22
(1) Steve Hannam stepped down as a Non-Executive Director on 16 November 2022.
(2) Igor Kuzniar stepped down as a Director on 31 May 2023.
This year the
Committee focusedon
improvement in the
areas identifi ed through
theBoardevaluation.
Jeff Nodland
Chair of the Nomination Committee
Directors’ report
100McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Induction, development and support
On appointment, all new Directors undergo formal and in-depth induction programmes to
provide them with an appropriate understanding of the business and what is expected of
them in their role as a Director. This involves site visits, meetings with senior management
and provision of access to key documents relating to their role. External training may also
be provided by independent legal advisers in relation to the key duties ofDirectors and
required governance principles.
The Board recognises the importance of ongoing training and development to ensure
Directors have the skills and knowledge to discharge their duties eff ectively. This can take
the form of briefi ng papers and/or presentations on strategic, regulatory and legislative
developments and other topics of specifi c relevance to ensure that the Directors
continually update their knowledge of, and familiarity with, the Group’s business and
the markets in which we operate. During the year, the Board was provided with external
training on its reporting obligations under the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial
Disclosures framework.
All Directors have access to the Company Secretary, who is responsible for ensuring that
Board procedures are followed and that the Company complies with all applicable rules,
regulations and obligations governing itsoperations.
Key responsibilities of the Nomination Committee
Details on our key responsibilities can be found below and inour Terms of Reference at
www.mcbride.co.uk
Board composition
• Review the ongoing composition of the Board and its Committees to ensure they have
the necessary expertise and experience to discharge their role now and in the future.
• Lead the appointment process for new Directors.
Succession planning and talent management
• Ensure adequate plans are in place for eff ective succession planning at management
and Board level.
• Review the measures in place for the development and retention of senior
management.
Diversity and inclusion
• Ensure a balance of skills, knowledge, experience and diversity on the Board.
• Encourage diversity throughout the Group and oversee a diverse pipeline for
succession.
• Review the Board’s monitoring of diversity and inclusion initiatives to ensure
compliance with the Board’s policy.
Governance
• Oversee the Board performance and evaluation process.
• Agree an action plan addressing the results of the annual performance evaluation
process.
Nomination Committee report continued
Composition, succession and evaluation continued
Board site visit
Middleton
Directors’ report
101McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Nomination Committee report continued
Composition, succession and evaluation continued
Committee activities
Our principal activities during 2023 and up to the date of approval of this Annual Report were as follows:
Board compositionDiscussed and recommended proposed changes to the Board of Directors.
Re-election of DirectorsAfter considering the individual contributions made by the Directors, recommended to the Board that all Directors be proposed for
re-election at the 2023 AGM.
Review of performance and effectiveness
during 2023
Undertook a review of the Board and the Committee’s performance and effectiveness as part of the Board evaluation.
Conflicts of interest and independenceInformed the Board of updates to the Conflicts of Interest Register.
During the year, all independent Non-Executive Directors were considered to have maintained independence throughout the year.
External commitments and Director
performance review
As a general principle, the Committee takes the view that Non-Executive Directors should have no more than four, and for Executive
Directors no more than one, additional listed mandates.
For example, the Committee concluded that the appointment of Elizabeth McMeikan as Chair of Nichols plc would still leave her with
sufficient time to devote to the Company. Consideration was given to Elizabeth’s current listed mandates, and although she now has
four listed mandates (with Chair positions being allocated two mandates), the Committee was comfortable that she still had sufficient
time to devote to the Company and this new position would not have a detrimental effect on her performance as a Director.
The Board has concluded that each Non-Executive Director has sufficient time to discharge their duties as a Director of the Company,
taking into consideration their external appointments and commitments. The Committee will continue to review the external
commitments of each Director on an annual basis.
Details of the Directors’ external commitments can be found on pages 90 and 91.
The Chairman assessed the performance of all Directors during the course of the year and met with each Non-Executive Director to
discuss their performance and contribution to the Board. Directors’ duties under section 172 Companies Act 2006 are referenced in
theminutes at the beginning of every meeting.
The Committee reviewed and considered the performance and contribution made by Elizabeth McMeikan as part of a mid-term
review conducted pursuant to the succession planning procedures. The Committee confirmed Elizabeth’s effectiveness in the role and
acknowledged her valuable contribution to Board debates and effective chairmanship of the Remuneration Committee. The Committee
approved an additional term of three years.
Board Inclusion and Diversity PolicyThe Board-level policy on inclusion and diversity was reviewed to ensure the ongoing relevance of Board membership to a global
manufacturing company in today’s world.
Talent and capabilityThe Board received an update on executive and senior leader talent and succession planning, which enabled the Directors to monitor
the internal talent pipeline and provide feedback. This update included analysis of the gender diversity of the talent pool, with a view
towards continuing to improve diversity over the longer term.
Directors’ report
102McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Assessing Board performance
Progress against 2022 actions
In last year’s Annual Report, the Board reported on the key areas of focus from the 2022 Board evaluation. The table below sets out the Board’s progress in the key areas of focus.
Key areas of focus from
our 2022 evaluationActions to be taken throughout the yearPage references
Value creation and strategyMore time to be set aside in Board meetings for strategic discussions;
to identify Group strategic priorities and to assess and support the
implementation of agreed strategic objectives.
More time was devoted to strategic discussions than in previous years, as
demonstrated on page 95.
Talent management and
culture
Continue to engage with employees through site meetings,
manufacturing plant visits and social occasions to provide the Board with
better oversight of any issues.
Continue to focus on talent and capability across senior leadership and
developing further bench strength.
The Board has continued to engage with employees through
engagement with leadership teams and reviewing high level talent
assessments, which has provided the Board with invaluable insight into
the talent across the business. Further details are provided on page 102.
Oversight of ESGOversight of ESG ambitions and targets and how to further embed ESG
intostrategy.
The Board’s oversight of social and environmental risks, its monitoring of
KPIs and of the level of resource, competence and commitment applied
to the management of ESG issues to ensure a culture of continuous
improvement is set out on pages 45 to 59.
2023 Board evaluation process
As a constituent of the FTSE Fledgling, McBride plc is not required to conduct an externally facilitated Board evaluation; however, the Board recognises the importance and benefits of
continually monitoring the Board’s effectiveness. In April 2023, the Board conducted an online evaluation, led by the Chairman. Theevaluation used Independent Audit’s online system,
, as the basis of the review. The respondents consisted of the Board and the Company Secretary, who anonymously answered questions derived from the Thinking Board
library and discussions with the Independent Audit team where particular focus was required. A report was prepared by Independent Audit based on the results of the self-assessment.
Nointerviews or document reviews were conducted as part of this exercise, and the report was based solely on the information gathered through the questionnaires.
The evaluation covered themes regarding the operation of the Board, value creation and strategy, talent and culture, management of risk, Board composition and dynamics, the
Chairman and the Committees. Subsequently, the Chairman held one-to-one discussions with each Director to discuss areas of focus for the year ahead.
The Senior Independent Director, Elizabeth McMeikan, also led a meeting of the Non-Executive Directors (without the Chairman being present) to appraise the Chairman’s performance
separately to the Board evaluation. Elizabeth discussed the feedback and any areas of development with the Chairman.
Nomination Committee report continued
Composition, succession and evaluation continued
Directors’ report
103McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Nomination Committee report continued
Composition, succession and evaluation continued
Assessing Board performance continued
2023 Board evaluation findings
The Board’s main strengths identified by the evaluation were:
• the calibre, expertise and experience of the Directors;
• collegiate and productive Board relationships with Non-Executive Directors who are engaged and seek out opportunities to support the Executive Directors;
• open and inclusive discussions;
• effectiveness of the Committees; and
• effective chairmanship of the Board and the Committees.
Areas of focus for 2024Commentary and actions
Macro and megatrendsTo adapt the Board agenda to review more fully the strategic impacts from macro and megatrends including:
• challenge the strength and resilience of the business model and emerging technologies;
• ESG influences; and
• consumer and retailer developments.
Corporate resilienceReviewing business readiness for any future challenges and opportunities, including:
• crisis management including cyber risks;
• margin and pricing management in a volatile macro environment; and
• medium-term validity of key strategic initiatives.
Information and supportImprove Board papers through better use of summaries and appendices and clearer positioning.
Succession planning
During the year, the Committee continued to develop its succession plan for all Board roles to ensure that appointments are made of individuals who have the appropriate skills,
experience and personal characteristics.
Our succession planning involves the following steps:
5.
Identify those
roles that
are subject
to formal
succession
planning.
4.3.2.1.
Define the skills,
competencies
and experience
required of
individuals
to undertake
thoseroles
Identify
internal talent
or external
sources
to which
recruitment will
be directed
Assess the
individuals to
undertake the
roles
Appoint
Individuals
Identify those
roles that
are subject
to formal
succession
planning
Directors’ report
104McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Nomination Committee report continued
Composition, succession and evaluation continued
Succession planning continued
In 2021 the Board approved a formal succession plan considering the Group’s strategy and
structure, the size and composition of the Board, the terms of appointment for the current
Directors and the skills and expertise that McBride plc will need going forward. Short-term
and medium-term plans were put in place for all roles subject to formal succession
planning. The Committee has continued to work towards this succession plan throughout
2023 and identified the need for new skills such as a knowledge of cyber security and an
understanding of the commodity markets.
Over the next year, the Committee will continue to review the succession plan to ensure
that it continues to support the development of a diverse pipeline with particular focus on
key senior employees. Where internal candidates are identified, ongoing development will
be put in place to ensure that they are prepared for the role.
Board appointments and election procedures
The Committee has overall responsibility for leading the process for new appointments to
the Board and ensuring that the Board has Non-Executive Directors with relevant, diverse
and complementary skills.
Any new Directors are appointed by the Board and, in accordance with the Company’s
Articles of Association, they must be elected at the next AGM to continue in office.
Allexisting Directors retire by rotation and stand for re-election every year.
Diversity and inclusion
In 2023, the Committee reviewed the Board Diversity Policy, which sets out a commitment
to encourage diversity and inclusion in the boardroom. The Policy sets out to ensure that
appointments are based on the best individual for the role and that the Board’s composition
should have an appropriate balance of skills and diversity to meet the requirements of the
business. TheCommittee considers that it has successfully achieved diversity in terms of
differing experience, education, background, thinking styles and gender, both on the Board
and Executive Committee. However, the Committee acknowledges it must continue to move
forward to embrace all aspects of diversity. As a global company with manufacturing sites
in the EU and Asia, with five non-UK nationals on the Board and Executive Committee, the
Company is well placed to continue on this journey.
At 30 June 2023, two members of the Board were female (33.3%), three out of eight
members (37.5%) of the Executive Committee were female and 27.1% (13 out of 48) of
thedirect reports to the Executive Committee were female.
At 30 June 2023, no members of the Board or the Executive Committee were from a
non-white background.
The objectives of the Board Diversity Policy are reviewed and recommended to the
Board for adoption annually by the Committee. This year the Board updated the Policy
as it continues to strive for greater diversity on the Board and at executive and senior
management level. The Board’s objectives are set out opposite:
ObjectiveImplementation and progress
To ensure so far as possible
that the proportion of
women on the Board is not
less than40%.
The appointment of Regi Aalstad increased the
proportion of women on the Board and following
the departure of Igor Kuzniar the proportion is 33%.
McBride continues to work towards its diversity target
of 40% female representation. The Committee is hopeful
that any future recruitment will enable the Board to
exceed this target.
To ensure that at least
one of the senior Board
positions (Chair, CEO, SID
or CFO) is a woman.
In November 2022, Elizabeth McMeikan was appointed
to the role of Senior Independent Director following
Steve Hannam stepping down from the Board.
To ensure so far as possible
that the proportion of
women within the Executive
Committee and their direct
reports is not less than 25%.
The minimum target for female representation within
the Executive Committee and their direct reports has
been achieved and maintained throughout the year.
TheCompany will continue to ensure that there are
no barriers for women rising to senior positions within
• to review the formal announcements of the Group’s performance;
• to consider the Group’s viability statement;
• to review the Internal Audit programme and the consideration of findings of any
internal investigations and management’s response, and to review the effectiveness
ofthe Internal Audit function;
• to review and monitor the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls and risk
management systems in respect of finance, operations and compliance; and
• to oversee the appointment, objectivity, independence, effectiveness and remuneration
of the independent auditors, including the policy on the engagement of the
independent auditors for non-audit services.
The main roles and responsibilities of the Committee are set out in its Terms of Reference.
The Committee is authorised by the Board to investigate any matters within its Terms
of Reference. The Terms of Reference are reviewed annually to ensure that they are
aligned with best practice, including the recommendations of the ICSA: The Chartered
Governance Institute. A copy ofthe Committee’s Terms of Reference is available on the
Group’s website www.mcbride.co.uk.
Committee activities
The Committee received regular reports on the Group’s trading performance, as well
as progress on both the interim and full-year financial statements. Papers and other
regular updates from both management and PwC have also been provided to assist the
Committee in assessing whether suitable accounting policies have been adopted and
appropriate judgements made bymanagement.
The significant matters considered, and judgements undertaken during the financial year,
are set out on pages 109 and 110. The Committee is satisfied that the presentation of
the financial statements is appropriate and in accordance with the Group’s accounting
policies.
The Committee concluded that there were no major concerns that had not been
addressed, that there was no evidence of systemic control weaknesses and that the
overall control environment was acceptable for a group of McBride’s size and nature.
Going concern and viability
The Code requires the Board to state whether it considers it appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and identify any
material uncertainties to the Company’s ability to do so over a period of at least twelve
months from the date of approval of the financial statements. Details of the Group’s
goingconcern statement are on page 87.
The Committee thoroughly considered and constructively questioned the forecast
assumptions underlying the going concern and viability statements presented by
management. The Committee assessed the prospects of the Company over a three-year
period following a robust assessment of principal and emerging risks affecting the
Company, the business model, forecasts and strategic plans. It also reviewed ‘severe, but
plausible downside risk’ stress test scenarios. Details of the assessment and the viability
statement are set out on page 87.
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Directors’ report
108McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Significant judgements and estimates
Matters considered Committee review and conclusions
Impairment reviewsManagement’s judgement on the need (or otherwise) to take impairment charges for goodwill or fixed assets was reviewed,
considering the trading performance of, and the prospects for, each cash-generating unit (CGU).
Details of the impairment reviews performed are outlined in note 12 to the financial statements. Thereviews concluded that no
impairment was required.
Going concern status and longer-term
viability statements
In line with typical market practice for most UK companies, the Board considered that an 18-month period from the reporting date
constitutes an appropriate period over which to provide its going concern statement. The Board determined that a three-year period
to30June2026 constitutes an appropriate period over which to provide its viability statement.
Reviews of the Group’s going concern status were carried out by the Committee at both the half and full-year period ends. Detailed
papers setting out all the relevant considerations were tabled bymanagement and discussed by the Committee together with PwC.
The Committee noted that during 2023 the Group has negotiated a further increase to liquidity by extending invoice discounting
facilities to unencumbered receivables ledgers and extended the commitment dates on existing overdraft and invoice discounting
facilities. The Group’s base case forecasts, based on the Board-approved budget and three-year plan, indicate sufficient liquidity
throughout the going concern and viability review period to ensure compliance with its banking covenants.
Furthermore, the Committee considered a severe but plausible downside scenario including several downside assumptions relating
to lower revenue growth, increases in input costs, increases in interest rates and a weakening Euro, in order to stress test the Group’s
financial forecasts. In the event that such a severe but plausible downside risk scenario occurs, the Group would remain compliant with
current banking covenants.
After reviewing the Group’s liquidity position, financial forecasts, stress testing of potential risks and uncertainties, and based on the
committed funding facilities, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has sufficient resources to be able to meet its
liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period ending 30June2026. The risk that the Group would become insolvent during this
timeframe was considered remote.
The Committee recommended to the Board that the going concern and viability statements on page 87 be approved.
Exceptional itemsThe Committee reviewed the accounting treatment of exceptional items and agreed that the items listed in note 4 are exceptional in
size and nature in relation to the Group and therefore itis appropriate to disclose them separately.
Quality of earningsReviews of the quality of the earnings (material items of income or expense) and one-off items included in cash flow were carried
out by the Committee both at the half-year and full-year ends. The Committee agreed that sufficient disclosure has been made in the
financial statements.
Tax and treasury mattersThe Committee continued to review the Group’s tax strategy and monitor tax governance and compliance with transfer pricing rules.
TheCommittee recommended for Board approval the Group’s tax strategy for 2023; this can be found inthe Corporate Policies section
of the Group’s website at www.mcbride.co.uk. TheCommittee received updates regarding the tax audits undertaken in Poland, Belgium
and France, and the preparation of documentation to fully supportthe minor changes made to the Group’s transfer pricing policy.
The Committee reviewed the Group’s debt funding strategy and compliance with policies on currency, and interest rate hedging
transactions. TheCommittee continued to monitor performance versus all relevant covenants, toensure the Group could continue to
have sufficient funding capacity to deliver its strategy.
Directors’ report
109McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Significant judgements and estimates continued
Matters considered Committee review and conclusions
PensionsThe Committee reviewed the performance of the Robert McBride Pension Fund (‘the Fund’), a defined benefit pension scheme,
closedto new members and future accrual, operated in the UK.
As a result of the government bond crisis in 2022 and changes in liability driven investing (LDI) managers’ collateral requirements,
the Trustee amended the cash flow driven investment (CDI) strategy in October 2022 and as an interim step moved to an unlevered
government bond-based hedge with c.40% of interest rate and inflation hedging. The investment strategy is currently being reviewed
and hedging is due to be increased to c.60% of interest rates and inflation. This level of hedging broadly hedges the current funding
level of the Fund and strikes a balance between risk and return objectives and the liquidity needs of the Fund.
Following the triennial valuation at 31 March 2021, the Company and Trustee agreed a new deficit reduction plan based on the scheme
funding deficit of £48.4 million. The current level of deficit contributions of £4.0million per annum is payable until 31 March 2028.
TheCompany has separately agreed that (from 1 October 2024) conditional profit-related contributions of £1.7 million per annum will
be paid over the period to 31 March 2028. Further details can be found in the CFO’s report.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures (TCFD)
The Committee continues to provide oversight of the Group’s compliance with the recommendations ofTCFD, assessing the processes
used to develop McBride plc’s TCFD-aligned disclosures.
The TCFD Working Group, established during 2022, continues to actively drive the Group’s TCFD response. During 2023, this
cross-functional working group has continued to develop the Group’s approach to TCFD, raising awareness of climate-related risks
around the business and reporting on progress to the Committee. The TCFD Working Group reports into the Risk Council, thereby
co-ordinating the adoption of TCFD best practices into the Group’s risk management processes, whilst also ensuring visibility and
oversight of the programme by the ESG Governance Committee, with which it works in close collaboration. Over the year, the
Committee has reviewed progress against the various workstreams; the Group’s TCFD roadmap, actions and priorities for 2023;
andprogress against the four disclosure pillars (governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets). The Group’s TCFD
disclosure is set out on pages 60 to 72.
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Directors’ report
110McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Risk management framework
The Group continues to identify, evaluate, mitigate and monitor risks facing the business
through an established risk management framework, aligned to ISO 31000:2018, and
incorporating both a top-down and a bottom-up approach to identify and assess the
Group’s principal risks and operational risks, respectively. The framework was updated
and enhanced in the prior year to formalise a risk taxonomy framework, which continues
to be adopted across the Group, thereby helping with the categorisation of risk types
to which McBride is exposed, whilst providing a common language for the management
and reporting of risk across the organisation. In addition, a risk appetite framework was
also established during 2022, and continues to operate effectively at present, helping the
organisation with the assessment, communication, escalation and reporting of principal
risks, within the context of determining the amount of risk that the Board is prepared to
accept, tolerate or be exposed to at any point in time.
Responsibility for the ongoing review, reporting oversight and monitoring of risks
lies witha cross-functional Risk Council made up of senior employees from across
the business. The council continues to act as a focal point for the exploration and
evaluation of strategic and emerging risks faced by the Group, as it pursues its strategic
objectives. It provides regular reporting on KRIs to the Executive Committee and makes
recommendations for appropriate mitigation strategies in line with the Group’s risk
appetite. It also helps improve risk awareness, conduct a more joined-up discussion on
risk and facilitates the consideration of risk in key decision-making, by actively driving
and supporting the embedding of the Group’s risk management framework across the
organisation.
During the fourth quarter of the financial year 2022, an assessment of each principal risk
was completed by the Risk Council. The Risk Council considered any new and emerging
risks facing the Group; analysed any contextual changes to any existing risks as to
whether they had become more or less material based on impact and likelihood over the
course of the year; and ensured adequate and reasonable procedures were in place for
controlling, mitigating and managing each risk.
The principles of risk management continue to be embedded into the day-to-day
operations of the divisions and corporate functions, who remain primarily responsible
for identifying and evaluating key risks in their functional, operational and geographical
domains, and escalating the same to the Risk Council. The Committee was responsible
for monitoring and challenging the adequacy of the Company’s procedures in respect
of business risk identification, assessment, monitoring and reporting. On behalf of the
Board, the Committee specifically considered those risks and uncertainties which were
deemed significant and sought comfort from management on any specific and underlying
mitigating factors being used to manage, monitor and address these. The current principal
risks and uncertainties affecting the Group can be found on pages 77 to 86.
The Committee has also continued to be responsible for ratifying the Risk Council’s
Terms of Reference and is provided with biannual updates of matters the Risk Council
hasconsidered. Information on the matters considered by the Risk Council can be found
on page 113.
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Directors’ report
111McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Risk management framework
The Board
• Monitors and reviews the
effectiveness of the Group’s risk
management and internal control
systems.
• Approves the risk appetite of
theGroup.
• Reviews reports from the Audit
and Risk Committee on risk
management and internal controls.
Audit and Risk Committee
• Supports the delivery of the Group’s
strategy in the context of the risk
management framework.
• Ensures actions to mitigate risks
have been developed and designed
with appropriate ownership and
timescales.
• Monitors the timely and effective
completion of risk mitigation actions,
in line with agreed timelines.
• Monitors and reviews keyfinancial,
non-financial and internal controls,
as well as the independent audit
process and report.
• Receives and reviews a report
from the Risk Council on the
principalrisks.
• Discusses and confirms the risk
trend and overall effectiveness of
the risk control and monitoring
environment.
• Considers whether any additional
control improvement actions
arerequired.
Executive Committee
• Reviews risk registers from across
individual divisions and functions.
• Ratifies the assessment and
evaluation of risks conducted by
theRiskCouncil.
• Agrees actions to mitigate key
risks facing the business that are
escalatedto it.
• Ensures risk management is
embedded across thebusiness.
• Defines and establishes the risk
appetite of theGroup.
• Considers KRIs escalated bythe
Risk Council.
• Works with the business to ensure
adequate and effective risk
mitigation actions are in place for
risks outside acceptable tolerance
thresholds.
Risk Council
• Group-wide cross-functional forum
for the discussion, monitoring and
oversight of risks and controls.
• Explores and evaluates strategic,
significant and emerging risks.
• Accesses internal and external
knowledge, expertise and insight.
• Periodically reviews KRIs submitted
by the business, before reporting
and escalating the same to the
Executive Committee.
• Supported by various risk forums
focusing on the identification,
assessment and monitoring of risks
andcontrols within each division
and function.
Directors’ report
112McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Risk management and internal control environment
The Group’s risks are identified and managed through various activities, including:
• business risk reviews;
• major project and investment reviews;
• strategic risk assessments and specific functional risk mapping activities;
• ongoing risk identification, ‘horizon scanning’ and evaluation discussions at individual
functional and divisional levels, and by the Risk Council;
• year-end self-assessment questionnaires supporting key internal control procedures,
with an in-built control validation, review and reporting mechanism;
• a quarterly follow-up process to review outstanding internal control actions; and
• a programme of audits within and across individual processes, functions and sites by
various internal stakeholders, including Internal Audit and other assurance providers
within the business.
The responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the Group’s systems of internal
control has been delegated by the Board to the Audit and Risk Committee. This includes
reviewing all material financial, operational and compliance controls, key corporate
policies, financial reporting framework and processes, the preparation of the Group’s
consolidated financial statements, and also the overall risk management system in place
throughout the year under review, uptothe date of this Annual Report.
The Committee receives regular reporting from senior management, and it has concluded
that there continues to be a robust and effective control environment in place. The
Committee also confirms that it has not been advised of any failings, breaches or
weaknesses which it considers to be significant during the financial year, and which are
likely to have had a material effect on the Group’s financial performance.
Key control procedures undertaken by the Group during the year included:
• monthly consolidated management accounts reviewed by the Executive Committee;
• monthly reporting on commercial, operational, financial and non-financial KPIs, with
performance discussed at both functional and Group level;
• regular updates to the Board on the Group’s financialperformance and position against
targets;
• a comprehensive annual budgeting process ultimately approved by the Board;
• ongoing monitoring of the Group’s cash and debt position;
• monthly reviews of working capital balances;
• authorisation and control procedures in place for capital expenditure and other
major projects, with post-completion reviews to highlight issues and learnings, and to
improve future performance and delivery; and
• regular meetings and site visits with insurance and risk advisers to discuss risk
assessments, safety audits and performance against agreed objectives.
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Directors’ report
113McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Risk management and internal control environment continued
The Internal Audit function provides independent assurance on the adequacy and
effectiveness of the Group’s risk management framework and is responsible for
overseeing and monitoring the effective design and operation of internal control
processes across theGroup. Further details are set out below.
Recommendations arising from the independent auditors’ internal controls report have
been reviewed by the Committee and actions to implement enhanced policies, processes
andprocedures undertaken by management over the course of the year have been
discussed and agreed by the Committee every six months.
Based on the effective conduct of its activities, the Audit and Risk Committee has enabled
the Board to confirm that a robust assessment of the Company’s risk management and
internal controls has been carried out and that no significant failings or weaknesses have
been identified. The assessment covered financial, operational and compliance controls
together with financial reporting processes.
Internal Audit
The Internal Audit function provides a range of financial, operational, regulatory and
compliance-driven audit activities, either performed by our independent, experienced
and qualified in-house internal audit professionals, or in conjunction with skilled and
experienced in-house personnel, at a central functional or a local divisional level. By
discharging its duties in a robust and effective manner, the Internal Audit function
provides assurance to the Committee that the overall control environment and specific
control activities across the Group are adequate, effective and fit-for-purpose.
Regular meetings are held between the Head of Internal Audit and the Chair of the
Auditand Risk Committee and the Committee actively engages the Internal Audit
function to determine the extent to which the overall internal control environment is
adequate, appropriate and effective and how it can be enhanced further by considering
and evaluating specific process and control enhancements.
At the start of each financial year, the Committee reviews and agrees the Internal Audit
Plan. This is based on confirming its alignment with the Group’s strategic priorities and
key current and emerging risk management considerations, whilst also ensuring there is
appropriate focus on essential, integral and ongoing compliance monitoring requirements.
There are in-built mechanisms to ensure that the Internal Audit Plan remains flexible
and agile at all times, in order to address any new and emerging risks that mayarise
throughout the year.
Every six months, the Committee considers the resultsof any audits undertaken and the
adequacy, effectiveness andtimeliness of management’s response to matters raised. Any
recurring themes across processes, functions or locations are challenged and considered.
Such themes, along with any significant or unexpected audit findings, could result in
specific follow-up audits or separate assurance reviews, informing and influencing the
scope of workundertaken in the Internal Audit Plan, both forthecurrent year and for
thefuture.
The Committee continues to be satisfied that the Internal Audit function has sufficient and
appropriate resources at its disposal and provides a critical and effective assurance role to
theorganisation.
Fair, balanced and understandable
Having given due and full consideration to all the matters referred to above, the
Committee is satisfied that the financial statements present a fair, balanced and
understandable view and provide shareholders with the necessary information to assess
the Group’s position, performance, strategy and business model, andhas undertaken to
report accordingly to the Board.
The Audit and Risk Committee report was approved bythe Board on 18 September 2023
and signed on its behalf by:
Alastair Murray
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee
Audit and Risk Committee report continued
Audit, risk and internal control continued
Directors’ report
114McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Dear shareholder
On behalf of the Remuneration Committee, I am pleased to present the Directors’
Remuneration report (‘the Report’) for the year ended 30 June 2023.
This Report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006
and Schedule 8 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and
Reports) Regulations 2008 as amended (‘the Regulations’), the UK Corporate Governance
Code 2018 and the Financial Conduct Authority’s Listing Rules and takes into account
the accompanying Directors’ Remuneration Reporting Guidance and the relevant policies
of the shareholder representative bodies. TheReport is split into three sections: the
Remuneration Committee Chair’s annual statement, Annual Report on Remuneration
andthe proposed new Remuneration Policy (‘the Policy’).
At the 2023 AGM, we will be asking shareholders to vote on three resolutions. The fi rst
is a binding vote on the new Policy, which, if approved, provides the framework for
remuneration over the next three years. The second is an advisory vote on the Annual
Report on Remuneration, which provides details of how we have operated the current
Directors’ Remuneration Policy (‘the current Policy’), the remuneration earned by
Directors for performance in the year ended 30 June 2023 and how the proposed Policy
will be implemented for the coming year.
Shareholders will also be asked at the 2023 AGM to approve a new Long-Term Incentive
Plan (‘2023 LTIP’) to replace the McBride plc 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan which expires
on 14 October 2024. A summary of the key features of the 2023 LTIP will be included in
the AGM circular.
Finally, shareholders will be asked to approve an amendment to the 2020 Restricted Share
Unit Plan to increase the annual limit from 15% to 30% in line with the new Policy.
Remuneration Committee report
Annual statement
Committee membership and meetings 2023
The Committee met fi ve times in the year ended 30June2023. Details of attendance
canbe found below:
Members
Number of
scheduled meetings
attended
(quorum is
three members)
Eligible
to attend
Elizabeth McMeikan (Chair)44
Regi Aalstad44
Steve Hannam
(1)
23
Alastair Murray44
Jeff Nodland44
(1) Steve Hannam stepped down as a Non-Executive Director on 16November 2022.
Jeff Nodland satisfi ed the independence condition on his appointment as a Non-Executive
Director. The Board is satisfi ed that the remaining members during the year were independent
Non-Executive Directors. Meetings may be attended by the Chief Executive Offi cer on all
matters except those relating to his own remuneration. The Chief Financial Offi cer, the Chief
HR Offi cer and the Company’s independent remuneration consultants also attend meetings
by invitation. Igor Kuzniar (aNon-Executive Director) also attended meetings during the year.
Igor stepped down as a Director of the Company on 31 May 2023. The Company Secretary
attended each meeting as Secretary to the Committee. No Director or attendee participates in
any discussion relating to his or her own remuneration.
The Committee seeks
to support the delivery
of McBride’s strategy
through establishing
appropriate remuneration
arrangements.
Elizabeth McMeikan
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Directors’ report
115McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Performance of the business
McBride entered the year in a significantly stronger position than the previous year, where a
volatile macro backdrop led the Group and the industry to experience unprecedented margin
pressures. The Group returned to profitability as the time lag between the exceptional levels
of input cost inflation hitting the business and the mitigating actions being agreed with our
customers unwound. The decisive actions implemented through the second half of calendar
year 2021 and into 2022, to enable the business to weather these challenges, have provided
the foundations for a much-improved performance and encouragingly, a return to strong
volume growth. In particular, in the second half of the year, encouraging sales momentum has
been seen across the Group, underpinned by improved customer service levels, new contract
wins and increased consumer demand for great-value, high-quality private label products.
2023 remuneration outcomes
All awards in relation to the financial year 2023 were made in accordance with our current
Policy. Thekey decisions made by the Committee in respect of Directors’ remuneration were
as follows:
• annual bonus (Executive Directors) – The outcomes for the Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer were determined by reference to performance against the
agreed financial measures of Group adjusted EBITA and Trade Working Capital (up to
80% of salary) and the Committee’s assessment of their individual performance during a
challenging year. The methodology used to calculate the financial performance determined
that there would be a pay-out at 77% of salary this year. The Committee considered the
progress against each Executive Director’s personal objectives for the year across all
aspects of the Company’s strategy and determined an overall pay-out for the CEO and
CFO of 18% of salary. Further detail can be found on page 132;
• vesting of 2020 LTIP awards – Following a review ofthe last three years’ performance
against the pre-agreed measures, the Committee determined that the 2020 LTIP awards
would not vest, as the performance measures had not been satisfied. Further detail can be
found on page 133; and
• taken as a whole, the Committee is satisfied that the overall pay outcomes for the year
ended 30June2023 are appropriate and, accordingly, we have not applied any discretion
to this year’s outturns.
In addition, the Committee reviewed the base salaries of the Executive Directors during the
year. The Committee agreed to increase the base salary of the CEO by 4% (the same increase
as applied to the rest of senior management) to £456,924 with effect from 1January 2023.
The CFO was recruited as CFO on 4 January 2021 on a salary of £264,000. This compared
to a salary of £300,000 that Chris Smith was paid as CFO prior to becoming CEO in June
2020. Having reflected on market levels of pay for a CFO, the need to retain the current
CFO and his strong performance since he joined us, the Committee determined that it was
both appropriate and necessary to make a material market adjustment to Mark Strickland’s
base salary. As a result, the Committee decided to increase his base salary to £300,000 with
effect from 1 January 2023, which also included an inflationary increase of 4% in line withthe
increase being awarded to senior management. The Committee did consider whether tomake
such an adjustment in one go or to phase itin and felt, on balance, that it was important to
make the adjustment in one go to ensure that Mark Strickland was fairly paid going forward.
As further background, the Company agreed to adopt a tiered approach to salary
increases for the UK workforce, reflecting the fact that the cost-of-living crisis has more
impact on those earning lower salaries, as a result of which the following increases took
effect from 1 January 2023:
• 7% for operational blue collar unionised colleagues;
• 6% for office colleagues below Willis Towers Watson Grade 12; and
• 5% for office colleagues and managers above Willis Towers Watson Grade 12.
Employees on the UK minimum wage received a further increase in April2023.
Remuneration principles and structure
The Committee seeks to support the delivery of McBride’s strategy through establishing
appropriate remuneration arrangements. The link to strategy for each element of the
Executive Directors’ remuneration is described in the Policy.
The Committee has adopted remuneration principles which are designed to ensure that
executive remuneration:
• is transparent in respect of elements of remuneration, quantum, the rationale for
targets and performance outcomes;
• is simple to ensure that remuneration structures act as intended and are clearly
understood;
• discourages inappropriate behaviours or excessive risk-taking through clawback
provisions and holding periods;
• is predictable through the use of a range of outcomes and individual caps;
• is aligned to the Group’s strategy and the long-term sustainable development of the
business; and
• is aligned to the Company’s purpose, values and strategy and to the Group’s culture.
These principles apply equally to those of senior management.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual statement continued
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116McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual statement continued
Review of Directors’ Remuneration Policy in 2023
Our current Policy was approved at the 2020 AGM, receiving 87.59% votes in favour. In
addition, at the 2021 and 2022 AGMs, 98.43% and 99.68% of the shareholders that voted
supported the advisory vote on the Directors’ Remuneration report, respectively.
Our current Policy introduced the concept of including Restricted Share Units (RSUs)
at 15% of salary as part of fixed compensation to help get more shares into the hands of
the executives to ensure stronger alignment with the interests of the shareholders. This
element also provides an additional retention tool as these RSUs vest over three years.
The RSUs worked particularly well during the recent challenges faced by the Group; where
external factors have significantly impacted Company performance and were generally
outside of management’s control. Those external factors include the unprecedented raw
material cost price increases, significant increases in logistics and freight costs as well as
labour and energy cost pressures which rendered target setting for both annual bonus
and particularly LTIPs unusually challenging.
The Committee carried out a thorough review of the current Policy during the year with
a focus on attraction and retention at the most senior levels of the business. In particular,
the Committee considered whether it was appropriate to maintain the current structure
with 15% of salary paid in shares via an RSU plan, with the long-term incentive being
delivered entirely in performance shares; move from performance shares to RSUs in
whole or in part; or introduce a one-off arrangement. In considering this question, the
Committee took account of the following:
• the desire of the Board to continue to seek to drive and reward executives for improved
performance over the longer term by including a leveraged element of remuneration by
reference to performance;
• a concern that the current Policy was not working as well as it could in enabling the
Company to attract, retain and motivate high-quality executives who would be critical
to the Company’s success going forward;
• the difficulty in operating LTIPs given the difficulty in target setting and the extent to
which performance can be driven by factors outside of the control of management;
• the concern that a complete switch to RSUs would lessen the link between reward
andperformance; and
• a concern that a one-off recovery type plan would be very high risk and not aligned
with McBride’s risk profile, and that such plans are in general disliked by shareholders.
On balance, the Committee is of the view that the principles underpinning the current
Policy remain fit for purpose but that there is a need to rebalance a couple of elements in
order to ensure that the Company is able to attract, retain and motivate senior executives
by increasing the level of RSUs awarded and decreasing the level of LTIPs awarded,
resulting in a small increase in the total target remuneration and a small decrease in
the total maximum remuneration. The Committee is therefore seeking shareholders’
support for a number of proposed evolutionary amendments to the current Policy.
Theseamendments are intended to achieve the following:
• support the execution and delivery of McBride’s business strategy;
• further increase the alignment of Executive Directors and senior management with the
goals and interests of our shareholders by increasing the proportion of total package
represented by RSUs; whilst still maintaining a long-term performance pay element,
albeit at a slightly reduced level. This proposal recognises the cyclical element to input
prices and the challenges this brings to target setting; reflected in the sparse levels of
LTIP pay-out over the past decade; and
• an increased ability to attract, retain and motivate Executive Directors and senior
management alike via enhancing fixed pay utilising RSUs.
Proposed changes to the Directors’ Remuneration Policy to apply from the
2023 AGM
As a result of the review of remuneration described above, the Committee is proposing
the following substantial changes which will reduce the maximum level of remuneration,
slightly increase target levels of remuneration, and increase the time over which
executives are required to hold shares. The changes are as follows:
• increase the RSU award from 15% to 30% of salary;
• reduce the maximum LTIP award from 125% to 100% of salary for the CEO and from
110% to 90% for the CFO; and
• strengthen the post-cessation shareholding requirement so that shares must be held
for twoyears post-cessation.
As a result of these changes, the total combined RSU and LTIP awards for the Executive
Directors will be as follows:
• for stretch performance, total combined RSU and LTIP awards will reduce from 140% to
130% for the CEO and from 125% to 120% for the CFO; and
• for on-target performance (50% of maximum), total combined RSU and LTIP awards
will increase from 77.5% to 80% for the CEO and from 70% to 75% for the CFO.
The Committee believes that the rebalancing of the RSU and LTIP awards for the
Executive Directors will better align participants with shareholders, whilst maintaining
an important incentive to achieve outperformance of the strategic business plan in
an unpredictable macroeconomic environment. In addition, the strengthening of the
shareholding requirement will increase alignment with shareholders and the long-term
interests of the Company.
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117McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Directors’ remuneration matters considered during and in respect of 2023
A summary of the key matters considered by the Committee in respect of Directors’
remuneration during the year and since the year end in respect of 2023 is asfollows:
• the Committee reviewed the base salaries for the Executive Directors;
• in relation to the annual bonus, the Committee determined after the year end that
a bonus of 95% of maximum would be payable to Executive Directors covering this
period. No discretion was applied in reaching this decision. Further details can be
found on page 131;
• in relation to the LTIP awards granted in September 2020, the Committee reviewed the
performance conditions after the year end and determined that performance for these
awards was below the threshold levels. No discretion was applied in determining the
level of vesting. As a result, these awards lapsed in full;
• the Committee approved the grant of the 2022 LTIP and RSU awards. As disclosed
in my statement last year, the Committee agreed to set the number of shares to be
subject to these LTIP awards by using the higher of 35 pence and the share price on
the day prior to the date of grant. As the share price on that day was only 23.55 pence,
the price of 35 pence was used, resulting in the maximum face value of shares subject
to the awards being only 84% of salary for the CEO and 74% of salary for the CFO,
rather than the normal policy levels of 125% and 110% of salary respectively; and
• the Committee reviewed and approved the Chief Executive Officer’s and Chief
Financial Officer’s personal objectives under the annual bonus scheme.
Main duties:
• to review the ongoing appropriateness and relevance of the Directors’ Remuneration
Policy;
• to apply formal and transparent procedures regarding executive remuneration
packages;
• to consider and make recommendations to the Board on remuneration issues for the
Chairman, Executive Directors and other senior executives, taking into account the
interests of relevant stakeholders;
• to ensure that failure is not rewarded and that steps are taken to mitigate loss on
termination to contractual obligations where appropriate; and
• to review the implementation and operation of any Company share option schemes,
bonus schemes and Long-Term Incentive Plans (LTIPs) and to review the formal policy
for shareholding requirements, both in employment and post-cessation.
The Terms of Reference of the Committee were reviewed during the year and a
copyofthe Committee’s Terms of Reference is available on the Group’s website
www.mcbride.co.uk.
Directors’ Remuneration Policy and shareholder engagement
During the year, the Committee reached out to all shareholders holding more than 0.5%
ofthe issued share capital on the review of the current Policy and held meetings with, and
received significant support for our proposals from, shareholders holding in aggregate
nearly 70% of the issued share capital.
Looking forward to 2024
• For the 2023 LTIP awards, we will be reverting back to a ROCE measure for 50% of the
award (from the net debt to EBITDA ratio used for the 2022 awards). Whilst it remains
important to ensure that the business maintains a healthy cash flow, this is now less
critical than it was last year and hence the Committee feels it is appropriate to revert to
the ROCE measure, alongside an EPS measure.
• For the EPS measure, the Committee has decided to measure performance
cumulatively over the three-year performance period, given the volatility inherent in
external factors impacting the business. Previously, performance was measured only for
the final year of the performance period.
• As the share price is now beginning to recover, the Committee intends to revert to
using the prevailing share price on the date of grant to determine the number of shares
subject to awards. As a result, we expect to grant LTIP awards over 100% of salary to
the CEO and 90% of salary to the CFO (down from the current Policy level of 125% and
110% respectively) assuming the new Policy is approved at the AGM. This will allow us
to increase the annual RSU awards from 15% of salary to 30% of salary.
• The Chair and NED fees were last reviewed in 2020 The Committee reviewed the level
of fee for the Chairman and agreed to increase this by 5% with effect from 1 July 2023.
The Board, excluding the Non-Executive Directors, also reviewed the fee levels for the
Non-Executive Directors and agreed to increase the base fee by 5% with effect from
1July 2023.
Looking ahead
Looking to the future, the Committee will continue to seek to align Executive Directors’
remuneration with the experience of our shareholders, and to ensure appropriate
alignment between executive pay arrangements and the wider workforce.
Elizabeth McMeikan
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual statement continued
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118McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
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Directors’ Remuneration Policy
The Policy set out below will be subject to a binding vote at the AGM to be held on 20 November 2023. If approved, it will be effective for three years from the date of approval.
Policy principles
The Group’s approach for all employees, including executives, is to set remuneration that is closely aligned with our underlying Group strategy, takes account of market practice,
economic conditions, the performance of the Group and of teams or individuals, recognising any collective agreements that may apply as well as any legal or regulatory requirements
in jurisdictions where it operates. Our Policy aims to attract, motivate and retain suitably effectiveemployees.
The Committee follows the following broad principles when considering the design, implementation and assessment of remuneration in line with the recommendations set out in
Provision 40 of the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code:
ClarityThe Committee is committed to being transparent in respect to the elements of remuneration, quantum, the rationale for targets set and performance
outcomes. The Committee engages with shareholders and is keen to understand their views and priorities when considering key remuneration issues and any
major changes.
SimplicityThe Committee is mindful of the need to avoid overly complex remuneration structures which can be misunderstood and deliver unintended outcomes.
TheCommittee is confident that the remuneration structure and its operation isunderstood by participants and supports the overall strategic objectives.
RiskTargets are reviewed to ensure they reflect the overall risk appetite set by the Boardand do not encourage inappropriate behaviours or excessive risk-taking.
Mitigation is provided through the clawback provisions (which are in line with current best practice expectations) and through the discretion the Committee
has to override the vesting result in exceptional circumstances.
In addition, holding periods are in place for awards under the RSU plan andthe LTIP and at least 30% of any annual bonus is deferred for three years under the
Deferred Bonus Plan.
PredictabilityThe Committee assesses the potential outcome of future reward by reference to potential pay-outs that can be received at a range of outcomes (minimum,
mid-point and maximum). Individual caps apply to participation in our incentive plans.
ProportionalityThe Committee seeks to ensure that targets for annual bonus and long-term incentives are aligned with the Group’s strategy and the long-term sustainable
development of the business.
The focus of our remuneration strategy is on rewarding performance – the majority of executive remuneration is performance-based and only payable if
demanding performance targets are met. The majority of variable pay is delivered in the form ofshares.
When setting targets for variable elements of pay, the Committee carefully considers the targets to minimise the risk of excessive reward by reference to the
maximum potential award that could be achieved.
When assessing performance against annual bonus and LTIP, the Committee also considers:
• the overall performance of the business;
• the quality of earnings when assessing the achievement of financial targets; and
• the market in which the Company operates.
Both annual bonus and LTIP payments are at the ultimate discretion of the Committee. The Committee retains discretion to override formulaic outcomes
produced by the assessment of performance against predetermined performance conditions and scale back awards where, in the Committee’s view, the
pay-out levels do not reflect the performance of the wider business over the period, individual performance or where events happen that cause the Committee
to determine that the conditions are unable to fulfil their original intended role. Any exercise of discretion will be fully disclosed to shareholders.
Notwithstanding that the Restricted Share Units (RSUs), which are an element of our fixed pay, are not subject to performance conditions, the Committee is
mindful of the potential for windfall gains when awards vest and downward discretion may also be applied to the actual number of shares to be granted and
the vesting of RSU awards where exceptional circumstances exist.
Alignment to
culture
The Committee is mindful of the need to avoid overly complex remuneration structures which can be misunderstood and deliver unintended outcomes.
TheCommittee is confident that the remuneration structure and its operation isunderstood by participants and supports the overall strategic objectives.
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Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Policy table
The following table summarises each element of our Policy for the Executive Directors, explaining how each element operates.
Element: Executive Director base salary
Purpose and link
to strategy
• To ensure the Group is able to recruit and retain high-calibre executives.
Operation• Salaries are set by the Committee taking into account individual experience, performance, skills and responsibilities, prevailing market conditions
(byreference to companies of a similar size and complexity and other companies in the same industry) and internal relativities.
• Salaries are paid monthly in arrears by bank transfer and are normally reviewed annually with any changes effective from January.
Maximum• Details of current salaries of the Executive Directors are detailed on page 131.
• Salaries are normally reviewed annually and may be increased each year. There is no maximum, but increases will generally be in line with those
awarded to the Group’s workforce, as well as reflective of the overall financial performance of theGroup.
• Increases beyond this may be awarded in limited circumstances, such as where there is a change in responsibility, experience or a significant
change in the scale of the role and/or size, value and/or complexity of the Group.
Performance measures• Not applicable.
Changes from previous
policy
• No change.
Element: RSUs
Purpose and link
to strategy
• To ensure the Group is able to recruit and retain high-calibre executives.
• To provide enhanced alignment to shareholders.
Operation• Annual awards, as part of fixed pay.
• Awards will normally vest three years from the date of grant subject to continued employment.
• Awards will be subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period, less any shares required to be sold to cover withholding tax.
• Not pensionable, or ‘salary’, for the purposes of bonus, LTI or payments for loss of office.
• A ‘dividend equivalent’ provision is also available on the Deferred Annual Bonus Plan (DBP) shares at the discretion of the Committee, enabling
dividend equivalent payments to be paid, in cash or shares, on any shares that vest.
• Subject to malus and clawback
(1)
.
Maximum• Awards of up to 30% of salary may be granted annually.
Performance measures• Not applicable.
Changes from previous
policy
• Increase in maximum from 15% to 30% of salary.
(1) Malus and clawback apply in the event of an error in calculation, a material misstatement of the financial results, serious misconduct by a participant, corporate failure or reputational damage.
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Element: benefits
Purpose and link to
strategy
• To provide market-competitive benefits, in line with those provided to other Group employees.
Operation• Benefits may include private medical insurance, sick pay, a fully expensed car (orequivalent cash allowance), disability and life assurance cover.
• Some benefits may be provided in the case of relocation, such as removal expenses, and in the case of international relocation might also include
such items as cost of accommodation, children’s schooling, home leave, tax equalisation and professional advice etc.
• The Company has the ability to reimburse the tax payable (grossed up) on any business expenses captured as taxable benefits.
Maximum• The benefit provision is reviewed periodically. No maximum level is set on the value or cost of benefits provided.
Performance measures• Not applicable.
Changes from previous
policy
• No change.
Element: pension
Purpose and link to
strategy
• Retirement benefits are regarded as an important element of the Group’s basic benefits package to attract and retain talent.
Operation• Membership of the Company’s defined contribution, or similar, pension scheme, or in agreed circumstances, a cash allowance in lieu of pension.
Maximum• Up to 8% of base salary, or such other amount in line with that available to the majority of the UK general workforce, from time to time.
Performance measures• Not applicable.
Changes from previous
policy
• No change.
Policy table continued
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Element: annual bonus
Purpose and link to
strategy
• The purpose of the annual bonus is to incentivise delivery of the Group’s financial and non-financial objectives and to ensure that Executive
Directors and senior executives are fairly rewarded for their contribution to the success of the Group.
• To provide alignment of Directors’ interests to the interests of shareholders through enhanced shareholdings.
Operation• Performance conditions are set independently by the Committee at the start of each year.
• Performance criteria include the financial targets of the Group as agreed by the Board and specific targets based on clear and measurable
objectives that underpin, and are key to achievement of, the Group’s strategy.
• Personal objectives are reviewed by the Committee to ensure they contribute to the strategic aims of the Group.
• To further align the interests of Directors with shareholders, 30% of the bonus is paid via the DBP.
• Executive Directors can voluntarily invest any remaining bonus, up to a maximum of 70% of salary, into the DBP. Invested sums will be matched
with additional shares on a 1:2 ratio.
• Awards granted under the DBP vest after three years and are normally subject tothe Director remaining employed by the Group at the end of
thatperiod.
• A ‘dividend equivalent’ provision is also available on the DBP shares at the discretion of the Committee, enabling dividend equivalent payments
tobe paid, in cash or shares, on any shares that vest.
• All bonus payments are at the ultimate discretion of the Committee and the Committee retains an overriding ability to ensure that overall bonus
payments reflect its view of corporate performance during the year when determining the final bonus amount to be awarded.
• Both the cash and deferred share elements of the annual bonus are subject to malus and clawback
(1)
.
Maximum• 100% of base salary.
Performance measures• At least 80% of the bonus will be assessed against a sliding scale of challenging and stretching financial performance targets, with no more than
20% of the bonus being based on the achievement of specific and measurable personal targets. Irrespective of achievement against the personal
targets, no bonus is payable unless a minimum level of financial performance is achieved. Targets are set taking into account our financial and
strategic plans for the business.
• The Committee retains the ability, in exceptional circumstances, to adjust the targets and/or set different measures and alter weightings for
the annual bonus if certain events occur, such as a material divestment of a Group business, which cause it to determine they are no longer
appropriate and a change is required to ensure that they achieve their original purpose and are not materially less difficult to satisfy.
Changes from previous
policy
• No change.
(1) Malus and clawback apply in the event of an error in calculation, a material misstatement of the financial results, serious misconduct by a participant, corporate failure or reputational damage.
Policy table continued
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Element: LTIP
Purpose and link to
strategy
• The objectives of the LTIP are to align the long-term interests of shareholders andmanagement and reward achievement of long-term,
stretchingtargets.
• Awards are made to Executive Directors and to senior executives who have asignificant influence over the Group’s ability to meet its strategic
objectives. Whilst it is not a requirement of the LTIP, senior executives are encouraged to usethe scheme to increase their share ownership in
theCompany.
Operation• Annual awards are granted, subject to individual performance and Committee discretion. The awards vest after three years subject to continued
employment and the satisfaction of challenging performance conditions. A two-year post-vesting holding period applies to all shares (less any
shares required tobesold to cover withholding tax) that vest.
• LTIP awards are subject to malus and clawback
(1)
.
• A ‘dividend equivalent’ provision is also available on the LTIP shares at the discretion of the Committee, enabling dividend equivalent payments to
be paid, in cash or shares, on any shares that vest.
• The Committee will operate the LTIP according to its respective rules and in accordance with the Listing Rules and HMRC rules, where relevant.
Maximum• 100% of salary for the Chief Executive Officer and 90% of salary for the ChiefFinancial Officer and any other Executive Director in any financial
year. TheCommittee reviews the quantum of awards annually to ensure they are in line with market levels and appropriate given the performance
of the individual and the Company.
• Actual award levels to Executive Directors are set out in the Annual Report on Remuneration.
Performance measures• Vesting of awards would normally be based on key financial measures of performance (such as, but not limited to, earnings per share (EPS),
ROCE), selected by the Committee and measured over a period of no less than three financial years. EPS is a measure of the Company’s overall
financial success and ROCE is a key performance indicator for the Group. In the first year of operation of the policy, it is intended that half of the
award will be subject to an EPS performance condition and the remaining half subject to a ROCE performance condition.
• Different performance measures and/or weightings may be used for future awards to help drive the strategy of the business.
• Targets are set by the Committee for each award on a sliding scale basis. No more than 25% of awards will vest for threshold performance, with
fullvesting taking place for equalling or exceeding maximum performance conditions. Targets are set taking into account the prevailing strategy
and long-term plans.
• The Committee retains the ability, in exceptional circumstances, to adjust the targets and/or set different measures and alter weightings for the
LTIP if events occur, such as a material divestment of a Group business, which cause it to determine they are no longer appropriate and a change
isrequired to ensure that they achieve their original purpose and are not materially less difficult to satisfy.
Changes from previous
policy
• Reduction in maximum from 125% to 100% of salary for the CEO and from 110% to 90% of salary for the CFO.
(1) Malus and clawback apply in the event of an error in calculation, a material misstatement of the financial results, serious misconduct by a participant, corporate failure or reputational damage.
Policy table continued
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Element: Non-Executive Director fees
Purpose and link to
strategy
• To ensure the Group is able to attract and retain experienced and skilled Non-Executive Directors able to advise and assist with establishing and
monitoring the strategic objectives of the Company.
Operation• The remuneration of the Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors is payable in cash fees.
• They are not eligible to participate in bonus or share incentive schemes.
• Their services do not qualify for pension or other benefits.
• Expenses incurred for advice in respect of UK tax returns for non-UK NEDs may be reimbursed.
• Fees are paid monthly and reasonable expenses are reimbursed where appropriate. Tax may be reimbursed if these expenses are determined
tobea taxable benefit.
• Fee levels are determined by the full Board with reference to those paid by other companies of similar size and complexity, and to reflect the
amount of time they are expected to devote to the Group’s activities during the year (and may include additional ad-hoc payments to reflect
increased time commitments over a short period).
• A supplementary fee is also paid to Committee Chairs and to the Senior Independent Director to reflect their additional responsibilities.
• An additional allowance of up to £50,000 p.a. may be payable to the Chairman to compensate for the additional time commitment involved
intravelling both to attend Board meetings and to generally carry out the duties as Chairman.
• An additional allowance of up to £15,000 p.a. may be paid to NEDs based overseas for any additional time commitment involved in travelling
bothto attend Board meetings and to generally carry out the duties as a NED.
Maximum• Details of the current fees for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors are set out on page 137. The aggregate annual sum for Non-Executive
Director fees cannot exceed £600,000 p.a. The Company does not intend to seek shareholder approval for any increase to this maximum in the
short to medium term.
Performance measures• No element of the Chairman’s nor Non-Executive Directors’ fees is performance related.
(1) Malus and clawback apply in the event of an error in calculation, a material misstatement of the financial results, serious misconduct by a participant, corporate failure or reputational damage.
Policy table continued
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Element: share ownership guidelines/requirements
Purpose and link to
strategy
• Executive Directors and other senior executives are required to build and maintain a shareholding in the Company as this represents the best
wayto align their interests with those of shareholders. Levels are set in relation to earnings and according to the post held in the Company.
• Non-Executive Directors are encouraged to build and maintain a shareholding.
Operation• The expectation is that executives will build up to these levels over a period of time, through retaining shares received under the Company’s
incentive arrangements, net of sales to settle tax and/or shares purchased in their own right.
• Vested but unexercised LTIP awards, unvested RSU awards and deferred shares will count towards this requirement, on a net of tax basis.
• The Executive Directors are also required to maintain their shareholding requirement or the actual shareholding on departure, if lower, for a
minimum of 24 months after cessation of employment. The post-cessation shareholding obligation will apply to shares acquired (net of tax)
underawards granted under this and future policies. Shares purchased from the executives’ own funds would not be included.
Maximum• There is no maximum; however, Executive Directors are required to build and maintain a shareholding equivalent to 200% of salary, 300% for
theCEO and 50% of salary for other senior executives.
• Newly appointed Executive Directors would normally be required to achieve the required shareholding within a five-year period of appointment
tothe Board.
• The guideline for NEDs is to hold shares equivalent to 100% of their annual fee.
Performance measures• Not applicable.
Changes from previous
policy
• Increase in the length of the post-cessation shareholding obligation from twelve months to 24 months.
Policy table continued
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Committee discretion in the operation of variable pay schemes
The Committee operates the Group’s incentive plans according to their respective rules
and in accordance with HMRC requirements and the Listing Rules, where relevant. The
Committee, consistent with market practice, retains discretion over a number of areas
relating to the operation and administration of the plans. The extent of such discretion is
set out in the relevant plan rules and the Remuneration Policy table above. The Committee
will apply certain operational discretions to ensure the efficient administration of the plans
which include, but are not limited to:
• selecting the participants;
• timing;
• quantum of awards, including determining the actual number of shares granted, taking
into account share price and wider factors;
• setting the performance criteria and respective weightings of performance measures;
• determining the extent of vesting based on the assessment of performance;
• determining ‘good leaver’ status;
• the form of payment; and
• making appropriate adjustments required in certain circumstances, including overriding
formulaic outcomes and scaling back awards in respect of variable pay outturns.
The Committee may vary the performance conditions applying to share-based awards if
an event occurs which causes the Committee to consider it would be appropriate to
amend the performance conditions, if the Committee considers the varied conditions are
fair and reasonable and not materially less challenging than the original conditions.
Any use of such discretion would, where relevant, be explained in the Annual Report on
Remuneration. Anyproposed application of this discretion to make an upward adjustment
would be the subject of consultationwith shareholders.
Statement of consideration of shareholder views
The Committee considers the feedback from shareholders at the AGM each year and
guidance from shareholder representative bodies more generally. In addition, the
Committee consulted proactively with major shareholders in the development of the
proposed Policy for approval and received support from the majority with whom
itconsulted.
Statement of consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in the Group
Workforce remuneration data is provided to the Committee on a regular basis by the
Chief HR Officer. Recognising there are good reasons for the level and structure of
executive pay to differ from that of the wider employee population, the Committee will
continue to consider pay across McBride, reflecting on the appropriate alignment with
theprinciples which guide executive remuneration across the wider employee population.
Differences in the Policy for executives relative to the broader employee
population
The Policy for the Executive Directors is informed by the structure operated for the
broader employee population. Pay levels and components vary by organisational level
butthe broad themes and philosophy remain consistent across the Group:
• salaries are reviewed annually with regard to the same factors as those set out in the
Policy table for Executive Directors;
• members of the Executive Committee participate in an annual bonus plan aligned
with that offered to the Executive Directors. Other members of senior management
participate in the same plan, dependent on performance of the Group or performance
of business division, according to their role and level;
• members of the senior management team can be considered for awards under the
LTIP. This is intended to encourage share ownership in the Company and align the
management team with the strategic business plan; and
• eligibility for and provision of benefits and allowances varies by level and local
marketpractice.
Directors’ report
126McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Element: recruitment remuneration
Purpose and link
to strategy
• To ensure the Group is able to recruit and retain high-calibre Executive and Non-Executive Directors.
Operation• New Director remuneration arrangements will be based upon and within the limits of the various elements as set out on pages 143 and 144.
In addition:
• Executive Director buy-out payments may be made in exceptional circumstances, typically when these are considered to be in the best interests of the
Company to facilitate the buy-out of value forfeited on joining the Company for an external appointment. These payments would typically be in the form of
an enhanced LTIP award under the rules and maximums permitted under the Company’s LTIP rules at that time or under the Restricted Share Plan. Listing
Rule 9.4.2 may be used for this purpose if required. Such payment would take account of remuneration being relinquished, including the nature and time
horizons attached to such remuneration and the impact of any performance conditions. In exceptional circumstances, payments could be made in the form
of a cash payment which would normally be subject to clawback in certain situations, in line with other elements under the Company’s Remuneration Policy.
• Relocation packages, generally consisting of out-of-pocket expenses, together with any additional costs solely attributable to the relocation may be offered
in situations deemed essential in order to carry out the relevant role successfully. Any package will be designed to ensure the new recruit becomes effective
in their role as soon as possible, with minimal distractions from any relocation.
• In respect of internal promotions, any remuneration commitments made before such promotion (whether or not they would fall within the principles of the
Company’s current Remuneration Policy) may form part of that Director’s remuneration package, with the expectation that any such commitments would
be phased out over time.
Maximum• It is intended that the value of any element of normal remuneration will generally be on the same basis as the existing Directors (pro-rated where appropriate
dependent on time of joining the Company) and elements such as buy-out payments being no higher than the expected value of the forfeited arrangements.
Element: Executive Director compensation on loss of office
Purpose and link
to strategy
• On termination of an Executive Director’s service contract, the Committee will seek to provide the minimum compensation applicable to the individual’s
employment contract.
• The Committee will take into account the departing Director’s duty to mitigate their loss when determining the amount of compensation.
Operation• In the event of an early termination, any compensation commitments will be within the principles of the Company’s approved Remuneration Policy (or if an
amendment to the Policy authorising the Company to make the payment has been approved by shareholders).
• Directors’ service contracts confirm that the Company may terminate the contract with immediate effect by making a payment equal to base salary for any
unexpired period of notice. The Company also has the option to pay notice month by month that would reduce or cease if the departing Director obtained
other employment.
• There are no agreements between the Company and its Directors or employees providing for additional compensation for loss of office or employment
(whether through resignation, purported redundancy or otherwise) that may occur in the event of a takeover bid. It is also the Company’s policy not to
include liquidated damages clauses in service contracts, unless there is a clear explainable benefit for the Company in doing so. None of the Executive
Director service contracts contain any such liquidated damages provision.
• Statutory redundancy payments will be made as appropriate.
• Costs attributable to outplacement and/or legal fees associated with the termination of an Executive Director’s service contract may be paid by the
Company, where appropriate.
• Payments may be made by the Company where appropriate to settle claims brought against the Company, such as unfair dismissal.
Policy table continued
Directors’ report
127McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Element: Executive Director compensation on loss of office
MaximumIn circumstances in which a leaving Director may be entitled to pursue a legal claim, the Company may negotiate settlement terms if it considers this to be in
the best interests of the Company and, with the approval of the Committee on the remuneration elements therein, enter into a settlement agreement.
Normal exit
(termination for reasons of resignation or
dismissal where the Committee does not
exercise discretion to treat the leaving Director
as a good leaver).
Good leaver
(termination for reasons of death, ill health,
retirement, redundancy, or at the discretion of
the Committee).
Change of control
(excludes a reorganisation or reconstruction where
ownership does not materially change).
Base salary,
RSUs, pension
andbenefits
Base salary, pension and benefits will be paid/
provided to the date employment ends or
payment in lieu of notice made. Any untaken
holiday is pro-rated to the leaving date.
Unvested RSUs will lapse. Any vested RSUs
will normally remain subject to the two-year
post-vesting holding period.
Base salary, pension and benefits will be paid/
provided to the date employment ends or
payment in lieu of notice made. Any untaken
holiday is pro-rated to the leaving date.
Unvested RSUs (at Committee discretion)
will vest at the normal vesting date unless the
Committee determines they shall vest on an
earlier date.
Any vested RSUs will normally remain subject
to the two-year post-vesting holding period.
If within twelve months of a change of control the
individual is given notice or there is a material change
to their duties precipitating departure, there would be
an additional payment due of 18 months’ salary for the
CEO and twelve months’ salary for the CFO and other
Executive Directors.
Any unvested RSUs will vest on the date of the
relevant event, subject to pro-ration by reference to a
twelve-month period from the grant date (as defined)
andthe two-year post-vesting holding period will end.
Annual bonus
andDBP
No entitlement for year of exit. Payments in
earlier years may be subject to clawback in
certain circumstances.
DBP awards lapse.
Annual bonus is pro-rated (based upon timing)
and subject to performance for year of exit.
Any DBP awards, which include compulsory
and voluntary deferral and matching shares,
(at Committee discretion) vest in full at either
the normal vesting date or on cessation of
employment.
Extent to which performance requirements are satisfied in
year determines level of annual bonus.
If within twelve months of a change of control the
individual is given notice or there is a material change
to their duties precipitating departure, there would be
an additional payment due of 150% of target bonus for
the CEO and 100% for the CFO and any other Executive
Directors.
Any unvested DBP awards will vest in full on the date of
the relevant event.
LTIPUnvested awards lapse. Vested awards may be
subject to clawback in certain circumstances.
Anyvested awardswill normally remainsubject
to the two-year post-vesting holding period.
Unvested awards may be pro-rated based
upon the rules of the LTIP plan (at Committee
discretion) and vest on either the normal
vesting date or cessation of employment.
Vested awards may be subject to clawback
in certain circumstances. Anyvested awards
will normally remain subject to the two-year
post-vesting holding period.
Unvested awards may be pro-rated based upon the rules
of the LTIP plan (at Committee discretion) andvest on the
date of the relevant event. Vested awards may be subject
to clawback in certain circumstances and the two-year
post-vesting holding period willend.
Policy table continued
continued
Directors’ report
128McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
Executive Directors’ service contracts
Service contracts stipulate that the Executive Directors will provide services to the
Company on a full-time basis. Copies of the Executive Directors’ service contracts are
available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.
Executive Director
(1)
Date of service
contract
Notice
period
Chris Smith11 June 20206 months
Mark Strickland4 January 20216 months
(1) Both Directors are re-elected on an annual basis by either the Company or the Executive Director.
Inexceptional circumstances, notice periods of up to a maximum of twelve months may be offered
tonewly recruited Directors. The service contract is of an unlimited duration.
The contracts contain restrictive covenants for periods of up to six months
post-employment relating to non-competition and non-solicitation of the Group’s
customers, suppliers and employees and indefinitely with respect to confidential
information. In addition, they provide for the Group to own any intellectual property rights
created by the Directors in the course of their employment.
The employment contracts for Executive Directors are structured on a similar basis to the
US ‘double trigger’ in the event of a change of control. If the change of control is followed
within twelve months by the Executive Director being given notice or there is a material
change in their duties precipitating their departure, the Chief Executive Officer would
receive an additional payment equivalent to 18 months’ salary and 150% of target bonus
for the relevant period. For the Chief Financial Officer and any other Executive Director,
this payment will be by reference to twelve months’ salary and 100% of target bonus.
Remuneration performance scenarios 2024
The Executive Directors’ remuneration packages comprise both core fixed elements
(basesalary, RSUs, pension and benefits) and performance-based variable pay. The charts
opposite illustrate the composition of the Chief Executive Officer’s and Chief Financial
Officer’s remuneration packages (£’000) at minimum, target, maximum andmaximum
+50% share price growth for 2024 in line with policy.
Minimum
Maximum
Target
Fixed pay
2,000,000
200,000
1,200,000
400,000
1,400,000
1,800,000
1,600,000
Annual bonus Long-term incentive
0
800,000
1,000,000
600,000
Maximum +50%
share price growth
£655,200
36.5%
38.1%
25.4%
41.8%
29.1%
29.1%
20.5%
59.0%
20.5%
100.0%
£1,112,200
£1,797,500
CEO
£1,569,000
Minimum
Maximum
Target
Fixed pay
2,000,000
200,000
1,200,000
400,000
1,400,000
1,800,000
1,600,000
Annual bonus Long-term incentive
0
800,000
1,000,000
600,000
Maximum +50%
share price growth
£432,400
38.0%
35.6%
26.4%
43.2%
26.9%
29.9%
20.9%
60.3%
18.8%
100.0%
£717,400
£1,137,400
CFO
£1,002,400
(1) Fixed pay comprises salary for the financial year beginning 1July2023, RSUs, benefits and cash
allowance in lieu of pension.
(2) Bonus includes both the cash element and the deferred share element but it is assumed that no
voluntary deferral takes place and therefore no matching award is made.
(3) Assumptions when compiling the charts are:
• minimum = fixed pay only (i.e. salary, RSUs face value at grant (i.e. 30% of annual salary), benefits
and pension);
• target = fixed pay plus 50% of annual bonus payable and 50% vesting of LTIP;
• maximum = fixed pay plus 100% of annual bonus payable and 100% of LTIP vesting; and
• maximum +50% share price growth = fixed pay plus 100% of annual bonus payable and 100% of LTIP
vesting at a 50% higher share price than when the LTIP was awarded.
Directors’ report
129McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Directors’ Remuneration Policy continued
External appointments
Executive Directors are permitted, where appropriate and with Board approval, to assume non-executive directorships of other organisations. Where the Company releases the
Executive Directors to carry out non-executive duties, they will be required to disclose the fact that they retain any earnings and the amount of suchremuneration. During the
yearended 30 June 2023, neither Executive Director held any external non-executive directorships.
Non-Executive Directors’ letters of appointment
Set out below is information regarding the dates of the letters of appointment and notice periods for the Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors.
Copies of the letters of appointment are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.
Director
(1)
Latest letter of
appointment
Date first appointed
to the BoardNotice period
(2)
Jeff Nodland21/06/201926/06/20193 months
Steve Hannam
(3)
03/09/201904/02/20133 months
Elizabeth McMeikan14/11/201914/11/20193 months
Igor Kuzniar
(4)
31/05/201903/06/20193 months
Alastair Murray01/07/202102/08/20213 months
Regi Aalstad17/02/202214/03/20223 months
(1) All Directors stand for re-election on an annual basis at the AGM.
(2) Terminable at the discretion of either party. Appointments may be terminated without compensation in the event of them not being re-elected by shareholders or otherwise in accordance with the Articles.
Appointments are of an unlimited duration subject to note 1 above.
(3) Steve Hannam stepped down as a Non-Executive Director on 16 November 2022.
(4) Igor Kuzniar stepped down as a Non-Executive Director on 31 May 2023. The Board agreed to dispense with the requirement to provide three months’ notice.
Any appointment for more than nine years in total will be subject to annual review by the Board, as well as shareholder approval. Consideration will be given to the importance of
refreshing the membership of the Board and avoiding any undue reliance on any particular individual, whilst assessing the contribution made by that individual, together with the
ongoing commitment required to the role and the benefit gained from any continuity of handover with newer members of the Board. Further information on the Board’s assessment
ofindependence and succession planning can be found in the Nomination Committee report on pages 102 and 104 to 105.
Directors’ report
130McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Application of the shareholder-approved 2020 Remuneration Policy for 2023
Single total remuneration figure for the Executive Directors (audited)
The table below sets out a single total remuneration figure for the position of the Executive Directors in office for the 2023 financial year:
(1) RSU grants have been included for Chris Smith as follows: (i) a grant made 11 June 2021, with 345/365ths of this included in 2021/22, (ii) a grant made 13 June 2022, with 18/365ths of this included in 2021/22 and the
remaining 347/365ths of this included in 2022/23, and (iii) a grant made 12 June 2023, with 19/366ths of this included in 2022/23 and the remaining 347/366th of this to be included in 2023/24. All grants are valued
using the closing share price for the day prior to the date of grant. The 2022 RSU has been restated above using the share price at grant as an error in the share price used last year was identified in this calculation
during preparation of the 2023 figures. The restatement increases the single figure value by £2,000.
(2) RSU grants have been included for Mark Strickland as follows: (i) a grant made 25 February 2021 covering the eight-month period January 2021 to August 2021, with 2/8ths of this included in 2021/22, (ii) a grant
made 9September 2021, with 10/12ths of this included in 2021/22 and the remaining 2/12ths of this included in 2022/23, and (iii) a grant made 3 October 2023, with 10/12ths of this included in 2022/23 and the
remaining 2/12ths of this to be included in 2023/24. All grants are valued using the closing share price for the day prior to the date of grant.
(3) Benefits consist of the provision of a company car and fuel (or cash equivalent), private healthcare, disability insurance and life cover. Note that the figures reported in 2022 did not include disability insurance and life
cover, these have been restated above to reflect the inclusion of both benefits.
(4) The pension figure represents the value of the Company’s contribution to the individual’s pension scheme and/or the cash value of payments in lieu of pension contribution.
Pension (audited)
Both Chris Smith and Mark Strickland receive a pension supplement in lieu of contributions to a pension scheme of 8% of salary, which is in line with that available to the majority of the
UKgeneral workforce. The Company has a contracted agreement with the Executive Directors that this payment relieves the Company of any liability for pension provision on theirbehalf.
Annual bonus (audited)
For the 2023 financial year, the maximum bonus opportunity for the Executive Directors was 100% of base salary. 80% of bonus was based upon financial performance and 20% for
performance against demanding specific measurable personal objectives. Based on the outcomes of the financial and personal elements (as set out below), the Executive Directors
both received a total bonus of 95% of salary (representing 95% of the maximum bonus opportunity).
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration
Directors’ report
131McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Annual bonus (audited) continued
Financial element outcomes
The financial element of the bonus consisted of Group adjusted EBITA targets (40% of bonus) and Trade Working Capital targets (40%), as set out below:
Performance targetsActual
performance
m
Pay-out
(% of salary) ThresholdTargetStretch
Group adjusted EBITA
(1,2)
£1.0m£4.7m£15.0m£13.0m37%
Trade Working Capital vs. budget
(3)
Q1 (0.5)%— (2.0)% (5.2)%10%
Q2 (0.5)%— (2.0)% (4.9)%10%
Q3 (0.5)%— (2.0)% (4.4)%10%
Q4 (0.5)%— (2.0)% (3.8)%10%
(1) Excludes amortisation of intangibles and exceptional costs.
(2) EBITA as a percentage of target will be calculated on a straight-line basis between the threshold and target and between target and stretch.
(3) Trade Working Capital is measured quarterly against budget. Budget for each quarter was 17.1% (Q1), 16.1% (Q2), 14.8% (Q3) and 14.4% (Q4).
Personal element outcomes
Both Executive Directors were set two personal objectives to be measured as a whole, weighted at a maximum of 20% as follows:
1. For both Executive Directors: Ensure the Business Excellence team is fully staffed with defined objectives, KPIs and milestones for the identified improvement objectives.
2. For Chris Smith: Deliver the envisaged reset of the logistics function and complete the TMS rollout following stabilisation of current challenges.
3. For Mark Strickland: Develop the long-term plan, timing, costs and benefits for the business processes simplification and the ERP system to support the Transformation agenda.
Chris and Mark performed very strongly against their personal objectives throughout the year. All objectives relating to the Business Excellence team were achieved, the reset of the
logistics function had progressed smoothly by the end of the year with second half service performance levels significantly exceeding the target, and the long-term plan was
developed effectively with projects underway. Based on their performance, the Committee determined that the first objective (applicable to both Executive Directors) was met in full
and that the second and third objectives were each 80% met. This resulted in an overall pay-out for both Executive Directors of 90% of the 20% allocated to the personal objectives
and therefore a pay-out of 18% of salary for both Executive Directors.
Directors’ report
132McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
LTIP (audited)
In the year under review, LTIP awards were granted to both Executive Directors in October 2022 under the McBride plc 2014 LTIP. These awards were granted in the form of conditional
share awards.
Detailed assumptions used in calculating the fair value of the awards are outlined in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements on page 207.
Interests of Directors under the McBride plc 2014 LTIP at 1 July 2022 and 30 June 2023 are set out below:
Director
Date of
award
Number of
awards at
1 July
2022
Allocated
in year
Awards
vested in
year
Allocations
lapsed
in year
Number of
awards at
30 June
2023
Market price
the day
before the
date of
award (£)
Vesting
date
Performance
period
Chris Smith07/10/2019585,870— —585,870—0.55208/10/20221 July 2019-
30 June 2022
10/09/2020877,016
(1)
———877,0160.6210/09/20231 July 2020-
30 June 2023
09/09/2021716,955———716,9550.76609/09/20241 July 2021-
30 June 2024
03/10/2022—1,569,107
(2)
——1,569,1070.35
(2)
03/10/20251 July 2022-
30June 2025
Total2,179,8411,569,107—585,8703,163,078
Mark Strickland25/02/2021178,378
(1)
———178,3780.814025/02/20241 July 2020-
30 June 2023
09/09/2021379,112 ———379,1120.76609/09/20241 July 2021-
30 June 2024
03/10/2022—829,714
(2)
——829,7140.35
(2)
03/10/20251 July 2022-
30June 2025
Total557,490829,714——1,387,204
(1) The LTIP awards granted on 10 September 2020 to Chris Smith and on 25 February 2021 to Mark Strickland were based on performance over the three years to 30 June 2023. On 11 July 2023, the Committee reviewed
the related performance conditions (as detailed in the tables on the following pages) and determined that the Company had not achieved threshold performance in either element and therefore the award granted to
Chris Smith lapsed on 10 September 2023 and the award granted to Mark Strickland will lapse on 25 February 2024.
(2) Awards were granted in the year on the basis of 125% of salary for Chris Smith and 110% of salary for Mark Strickland using a share price of 35 pence. The face values of the awards based on a share price of
35pence were as follows: Chris Smith: £549,187 and Mark Strickland: £290,400, however the face values of the awards based on the market price the day prior to the date of award of 23.55 pence were as follows:
ChrisSmith:£369,525 and Mark Strickland: £195,398, which represented 84% and 74% of their salaries respectively.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Directors’ report
133McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
LTIP (audited) continued
The performance conditions attaching to awards under the LTIP included in the preceding table are:
Grant September 2020, Grant February 2021 and Grant September 2021
(a) 50% of the award is subject to a ROCE performance condition. ROCE is defined as the adjusted operating profit
(1)
as a percentage of average capital employed in the period.
Operating profit is defined as EBITA adjusted for the amortisation of tangible assets and exceptional items. Capital employed is defined as tangible and intangible fixed assets,
including goodwill plus inventories and current trade and other receivables less current trade and other payables.
ROCE
Grant Sept 2020 and February 2021
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(2)
<14.8%—
14.8%5 (threshold)
17.2%25 (target)
18.6%50 (maximum)
Average ROCE over the performance period for the above awards was 4%, which was below the threshold.
ROCE
Grant Sept 2021
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(2)
<11.6%—
11.6%5 (threshold)
14.0%25 (target)
15.4%50 (maximum)
(1) Please refer to APM in note 2.
(2) The awards vest on a straight-line basis between threshold and target and between target and maximum.
(b) 50% of the award is subject to an EPS performance condition as set out in the table below.
EPS Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
(1)
Grant Sept 2020 and February 2021
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(2)
<7.0% p.a.—
7.0% p.a.5 (threshold)
14.3% p.a.25 (target)
21.1% p.a.50 (maximum)
For 2023, the threshold of 7% p.a. growth was not met.
EPS Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
(1)
Grant Sept 2021
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(2)
<12.6% p.a.—
12.6% p.a.5 (threshold)
21.95% p.a.25 (target)
31.3% p.a.50 (maximum)
(1) Adjusted to include effects of amortisation of intangible assets and exceptional items.
(2) The awards vest on a straight-line basis between threshold and target and between target and maximum.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Directors’ report
134McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
LTIP (audited) continued
ROCE and EPS performance are measured over the period of three consecutive financial years of the Company, beginning with the year of grant of the award. There will be no
resetting or retesting of the performance conditions, other than in exceptional circumstances as set out on page 123.
Grant October 2022
(a) 50% of the award is subject to a net debt to EBITDA ratio performance condition. EBITDA means adjusted EBITDA which is defined as adjusted operating profit before
depreciation. Net debt to EBITDA ratio is net debt as divided by EBITDA.
Net debt to EBITDA ratio
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(1)
>3.5x—
3.5x5 (threshold)
2.8x50 (maximum)
(1) The awards vest on a straight-line basis between threshold and target and maximum.
(b) 50% of the award is subject to an EPS performance condition as set out in the table below.
EPS for financial year ending 30 June 2025
(1)
% of total award
vesting (max 50%)
(2)
<8.0p—
8.0p5 (threshold)
11.0p50 (maximum)
(1) Adjusted to include effects of amortisation of intangible assets and exceptional items.
(2) The awards vest on a straight-line basis between threshold and maximum.
Net debt to EBITDA and EPS performance are measured over the period of three consecutive financial years of the Company, beginning with the year of grant of the award. There will
be no resetting or retesting of the performance conditions, other than in exceptional circumstances as set out on page 123.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Directors’ report
135McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Restricted Share Unit Plan (RSU) (audited)
The RSU was approved by shareholders at the 2020 AGM on 23 November 2020. In the year under review, RSU awards were granted to Chris Smith and Mark Strickland under the
McBride plc 2020 RSU. These awards were granted in the form of conditional share awards.
Interests of Directors under the McBride plc 2020 RSU at 1 July 2022 and 30 June 2023 are set out below:
Director
Date of
award
Number of
awards at
1 July
2022
Allocated
in year
Awards
vested in
year
Allocations
lapsed
in year
Number of
awards at
30 June
2023
Market price
the day
before the
date of
award (£)
Vesting
date
Chris Smith23 December 2020
(1)
98,864—(98,864)——0.66
(1)
11 June 2023
(1)
11 June 2021
(2)
74,382———74,3820.88611 June 2024
13 June 2022
(3)
216,073———216,0730.30513 June 2025
12 June 2023
(4)
—254,317——254,3170.269512 June 2026
Total389,319254,317(98,864)—544,772
Mark Strickland25 February 2021
(5)
32,432———32,4320.81425 February 2024
9 September 2021
(6)
51,697——— 51,6970.7669 September 2024
3 October 2022
(7)
—169,957——0.2333 October 2025
Total84,129169,957——254,086
(1) The RSU plan was approved by shareholders at the 2020 AGM on 23 November 2020. Following the approval of the RSU, McBride plc resolved to grant RSU awards on 23 December 2020, with a deemed grant date
of 11 June 2021, being the date that Chris Smith was appointed as CEO. This led to two grants in the financial year 2021. This was because the award formed part of his CEO remuneration package from his date of
appointment. The share price disclosed of £0.66 was the closing share price on 10 June 2021 which was used by the Committee to determine the number of shares subject to the award such that the total value would
be 15% of his salary and has therefore been included above. Based on this price, the face value of the award was £65,250, being 15% of his base salary. The closing share price on the day prior to the actual date of
grant was£0.886. This award vested on 11 June 2023, and an additional 1,648 shares vested in relation to dividends accrued during the vesting period.
(2) The face value of the award granted to Chris Smith on 11 June 2021 was £65,902, being 15% of his base salary.
(3) The face value of the award granted to Chris Smith on 13 June 2022 was £65,902, being 15% of his base salary.
(4) The face value of the award granted to Chris Smith on 12 June 2023 was £68,538, being 15% of his base salary.
(5) The face value of the award granted to Mark Strickland on 25 February 2021 was £26,400, being 15% of 8/12ths of his base salary (as the RSU award was only meant to cover the period from January to August with
future awards being made in September each year).
(6) The face value of the award granted to Mark Strickland on 9 September 2021 was £39,599, being 15% of his base salary.
(7) The face value of the award granted to Mark Strickland on 3 October 2022 was £39,600, being 15% of his base salary.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
136McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Deferred Annual Bonus Plan (DBP) (audited)
No awards were made under the McBride plc 2012 Deferred Annual Bonus Plan during the year. Neither of the Executive Directors currently have any outstanding awards under this plan.
Single total remuneration figure for the Non-Executive Directors (audited)
20232022
Base
fee
£’000
Committee
Chair/
SID fee
£’000
Benefits
(1)
£’000
Total
£’000
Base
fee
£’000
Committee
Chair/
SID fee
£’000
Benefits
(1)
£’000
Total
£’000
Jeff Nodland
(2)
200—60 260200—49 249
Steve Hannam
(3)
193—22508—58
Igor Kuzniar
(4)
46—1 4750—1 51
Elizabeth McMeikan
(5)
5013265508—58
Alastair Murray
(6)
509160466—52
Regi Aalstad
(7)
50—15115——15
(1) Benefits comprise reimbursement of expenses on a gross of tax basis incurred by Non-Executive Directors in the course of carrying out their roles which are considered by HMRC to be taxable.
(2) Jeff Nodland received a travel allowance of £50,000 during the year.
(3) Steve Hannam resigned from the Board on 16 November 2022.
(4) Igor Kuzniar resigned from the Board on 31 May 2023.
(5) Elizabeth McMeikan was appointed Senior Independent Director on 17 November 2022.
(6) Alastair Murray joined the Board on 2 August 2021 and was appointed Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee on 19 October 2021.
(7) Regi Aalstad joined the Board on 14 March 2022.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
137McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Statement of Directors’ shareholding and share interests (audited)
At 30 June 2023
At 18
September 2023At 1 July 2022
Total shares
beneficially
owned
(1)
Value
of shares
£’000
%
of annual
base salary
Shareholding
requirement/
guideline %
(2)
Shareholding
requirement/
guideline met
(2)
Conditional
share
awards
(3)
Share
holding
Total shares
beneficially
owned
(1)
Conditional
share
awards
(3)
Jeff Nodland664,600175.887.9%100Below guidelineN/A664,600664,600N/A
Steve Hannam
(4)
75,12618.236.4%100Below guidelineN/AN/A
(6)
75,126N/A
Igor Kuzniar
(5)
———N/A—N/AN/A—N/A
Elizabeth McMeikan29,0007.715.4%100Below guidelineN/A29,00029,000N/A
Alastair Murray———100Below guidelineN/A——N/A
Regi Aalstad80,00021.242.4%100Below guidelineN/A80,00080,000N/A
(1) Changes in the current Directors’ interests in shares in the Company and those of their Connected Persons between the end of the financial year and 18 September 2023 are shown in the table above.
(2) Executive Directors have a shareholding requirement equal to a multiple of base salary; 300% in the case of the CEO and 200% in the case of the CFO which they are expected to reach within five years of their
appointment. NEDs have a shareholding guideline equivalent to 100% of their annual base fee.
(3) The conditional share awards have been made under the McBride plc 2014 LTIP, 2020 Restricted Share Unit Plan and the 2020 Deferred Annual Bonus Plan. The conditions to which the share awards are subject are
set out on pages 133 to 137.
(4) Steve Hannam stepped down from the Board on 16 November 2022. This sets out his shareholding as at the date he stepped down from the Board.
(5) Igor Kuzniar was the appointed representative of McBride plc’s largest shareholder Teleios Capital Partners GmbH and therefore the NED guidelines do not apply to him. He stepped down from the Board on 31 May 2023.
(6) Of the CEO’s 3,707,850 shares subject to conditional awards (2022: 2,569,160), 544,772 were granted as RSUs and hence are not subject to performance measures and are only subject to continued employment.
(7) Of the CFO’s 1,641,290 shares subject to conditional awards (2022: 641,619), 254,086 were granted as RSUs and hence are not subject to performance measures and are only subject to continued employment.
None of the Directors had any interest in the shares of any subsidiary company.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
138McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Shareholder dilution
Awards under executive share plans are currently being satisfied either using newly issued
shares or using market purchase shares acquired by the Employee Benefit Trust (which
held 486,647 shares at 30 June 2023 that were available to satisfy subsisting awards).
There are no all-employee share plans. The Company monitors the number of shares
issued and issuable under these schemes and their impact on dilution limits.
The Company’s maximum percentage of shares that have been or can be issued under the
executive share plans compared with the dilution limits set by the Investment Association
in respect of executive share plans (5% in any rolling ten-year period) as at 30 June 2023
is as follows:
Executive share plans
Actual3.17%
Limit5.0%
Review of past performance
The graph below charts the TSR (share value movement plus reinvested dividends),
over the ten years to 30June2023, of shares in McBride plc compared with that of a
hypothetical holding in the FTSE SmallCap Ex. Investment Companies Index. The Directors
consider this index to be an appropriate comparator group for assessingthe Company’s
TSR as it provides a well-defined, understood and accessible benchmark.
McBrideFTSE SmallCap
Jun
13
0
£
50
100
150
200
250
Jun
23
Jun
22
Jun
21
Jun
20
Jun
19
Jun
18
Jun
17
Jun
16
Jun
15
Jun
14
300
This graph shows the value, by 30 June 2023, of £100 invested in McBride plc on
30June2013, compared with the value of £100 invested in the FTSE SmallCap
Ex.Investment Companies Index on the same date.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Directors’ report
139McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Review of past performance continued
The following table shows the historic Chief Executive Officers’ levels of total remuneration (single figure of total remuneration), together with annual bonus and LTIP awards as a
percentage of the maximum available.
CEO/financial year
Total
remuneration
£’000
Annual
bonus % of
maximum
LTIP % of
maximum
vested
(6)
Chris Smith
(1)
202399995.0 —
2022552——
2021551——
2020
(2)
49724.8—
Ludwig de Mot
(3)
2020
(2)
368——
Rik De Vos
(4)
2019592——
2018890—62.5
20171,16970.8100.0
201689398.5—
201535789.0—
Chris Bull
(5)
2015253——
2014512——
(1) Chris Smith was appointed CEO with effect from 11 June 2020 having previously been CFO since 15 July 2014.
(2) For 2020, the total remuneration has been adjusted to reflect the period served as CEO.
(3) Ludwig de Mot was appointed CEO with effect from 1 November 2019 and left the business on 10 June 2020.
(4) Rik De Vos was appointed CEO with effect from 2 February 2015 and left the business on 31 August 2019.
(5) Chris Bull was appointed CEO with effect from 4 May 2010 and left the business on 18 December 2014.
(6) The LTIP % of maximum is the percentage of shares vesting compared to the maximum that could have vested.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
140McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Annual percentage change in remuneration of Directors and employees
The table below shows the annual percentage change in remuneration of Directors and UK employees over the last four financial years. Although the Company has an international
workforce, this group has been chosen as it continues to represent the most meaningful comparator group to compare to the UK-based Executive Directors. Where there are no prior
years to compare to, the value is marked as not applicable.
(1) Footnotes in relation to 2020, 2021 and 2022 percentage changes can be found in the Annual Report and Accounts for the relevant year.
(2) No bonus was paid in respect of 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2023.
(3) Mark Strickland was appointed CFO partway through 2021 on 4 January 2021, hence the significant percentage increase in salary and benefits in2022 when he served a full year.
(4) The Chairman received a travel allowance of £50,000 during 2023 and £45,833 during 2022, whereas in 2021 he only received £1,323 as a result of Covid-19-related restrictions on travel, resulting in the significant
percentage increase in benefits between 2021 and 2022.
(5) The calculations for the comparator group are based upon the average values for UK-based employees (other than Directors) that were employedbyRobert McBride Ltd versus the same criteria for the previous
financial year. Last financial year there were 471 employees in the comparatorgroup versus 476 employees at the end of this financial year. Pension benefits and long-term incentive awards are excluded from the
calculation. The comparator group data is being reported in this way as all of the employees of McBride plc are Directors and therefore the comparisonrequired by the Regulations cannot be shown.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
141McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
CEO pay ratio
Under Option B of The Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018, the latest available gender pay gap data was used to identify the best equivalent comparison for the
three UK-based employees whose pay is at the 25th, 50th (median) and 75th percentiles of the comparator group. There were 458 UK-based employees in the comparator group.
Thiscalculation methodology was selected as it provides the most consistent company approach for identifying meaningful equivalents which are reasonably representative of the
percentiles and are aligned to our approach to UK gender pay gap reporting. The employees identified as the best equivalents are deemed reasonably representative as their incentive
outcomes and pay structures are representative of the wider population.
The ratios shown in the table compare the total remuneration for the relevant UK-based employees to the current CEO single total remuneration figure. The ratios have increased in
2023, primarily as a result of the payment of an annual bonus to the Executive Directors, which was not paid in the previous two years. Our ratio for 2023 of 22.8:1 to our median
employee total remuneration is also significantly lower than the median of the ratios in other FTSE SmallCap Companies, which is around 27:1. This pay ratio is consistent with the pay,
reward and progression policies applicable to the Company’s employees as a whole. All employees are eligible for incentives, which can vary from year to year, salaries are based on
role size and market benchmarks, and there are similar pension contributions (in terms of percentage of salary) for the Executive Directors compared to the median employee. It is
alsoworth noting that the CEO’s single figure for 2020 was calculated using a cumulative pro-rata single figure to represent the pay of the three different CEOs that had been
appointed throughout that year.
YearMethod
25th percentile
pay ratio
Median
pay ratio
75th percentile
pay ratio
2023
(1)
Option B28.2:122.8:118.3:1
2022
(1)
Option B17.8:114.8:19.6:1
2021
(1)
Option B20.5:116.6:111.1:1
2020 Option B23.1:119.7:114.2:1
(1) The ratios shown in the table compare total remuneration for the three relevant UK-based employees to a CEO single total remuneration figure that includes base salary, RSUs, benefits and pension only as there were
no incentive payments in respect of 2021 and 2022. Typically, a significant proportion of the CEO’s pay is delivered through incentives where performance conditions are met.
The table below shows the total remuneration and salary for each quartile of UK employees over the financial year 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2023.
25th
percentileMedian
75th
percentile
Salary£32,900£38,819£50,280
Total remuneration£35,493£43,863£54,606
Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below shows the total amount of distributions to shareholders and the amount paid to buy back shares compared to the total payroll costs for the Group for the financial
years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023.
Year ended
30 June
2022
£m
Year ended
30 June
2023
£m% change
Shareholder distribution——n/a
Amounts paid to buy back shares
(1)
0.1— (100)%
Total payroll costs
(2)
(of all Group employees including Directors)126.2146.015.7
(1) As disclosed in the prior year, the share buy-back programme, which commenced on 2 November 2020, ended on 7 September 2021. Amounts paid to buy back shares of £0.1m in 2022 have been included here for
completeness.
(2) Total payroll costs exclude termination benefits.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
142McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code
The table below summarises how we have complied with the Code during the year.
Remuneration provision of the CodeAlignment with Policy
Five-year period between the date of grant and realisation
of equity incentives
The LTIP has a three-year performance period and a two-year post-vesting holding requirement.
Post-cessation shareholding requirementThere is a formal post-cessation holding policy, requiring Executive Directors to maintain their in-employment
shareholding for a minimum of twelve months post-cessation.
Pension alignmentThe pension contribution/allowance for all Executive Directors is aligned with the workforce level of 8% of salary.
Only basic salary is pensionable.
Discretion to override formulaic outcomesDiscretion to override formulaic outcomes and scale back awards is included for the annual bonus and Long-Term
Incentive Plan.
Extended malus and clawbackMalus and clawback triggers apply to the RSU, annual bonus (both cash and deferred) and Long-Term Incentive
Plan in the event of an error in calculation, a material misstatement of the financial results, serious misconduct by a
participant, corporate failure or reputational damage.
Notice periods should be a year or lessExecutive Directors have a six-month notice period.
Application of the Remuneration Policy for the 2024 financial year
The table below sets out how the Remuneration Policy is intended to be applied for the 2024 financial year for Chris Smith and Mark Strickland. Changes to the way the Remuneration
Policy will be implemented in the current financial year compared to the previous financial year are highlighted in the table below.
ElementApplication of Policy for 2024Explanation
Executive Director base
salary
The Executive Directors’ salaries for the 2024 financial year will be
£456,924 for the CEO and £300,000 for the CFO.
Salaries were last increased by the Committee with effect from
1January2023 and will be reviewed in the normal way during the year
with any change taking effect from 1 January 2024.
RSUsAn award of 15% of salary was made to Chris Smith on 12 June 2023 in
line with the current Remuneration Policy and the RSU plan, in respect of
the twelve-month period from 12 June 2023.
It is intended that an award of 15% of salary will be made to Mark
Strickland during September 2023 in line with the current Remuneration
Policy and the RSU plan, in respect of the twelve-month period from
1September 2023.
It is intended that further awards of 15% of salary are made to Chris and
Mark following the 2023 AGM.
The initial awards are in line with the current Remuneration Policy.
Assuming the new Remuneration Policy and the amendments to the RSU
plan are approved by shareholders at the AGM, the proposed awards
after the AGM will ensure that the total level of RSU awards is increased
to 30% in line with the new Remuneration Policy.
BenefitsPension contribution (or cash allowance in lieu of pension) of 8%
ofsalary. Car allowance of £13,200 per annum and private medical
coverage of £1,450 per annum.
Pension and private medical allowance is fully aligned with the majority
of the UK general workforce.
Car allowance is based on the Company Car Policy.
Remuneration Committee report continued
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Directors’ report
143McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
ElementApplication of Policy for 2024Explanation
Annual bonusThe structure and operation of the annual bonus scheme will continue
inline with the previous financial year. The maximum bonus opportunity
continues to be 100% of salary. 40% of the award will be subject to a
sliding scale of challenging operating profit targets, 40% of the award
will be subject to a sliding scale of working capital targets and 20% will
be subject to specific measurable personal targets.
The Committee considers that the forward-looking targets are
commercially sensitive and has, therefore, chosen not to disclose them
in advance. Details of the targets will be set out retrospectively in next
year’s Remuneration report; however, the targets are considered to be
demanding in the context of the Company’s circumstances.
LTIP The LTIP awards to be granted in 2024 will be subject to EPS and ROCE
performance conditions with equal weighting.
EPS will be assessed by reference to the cumulative EPS achieved for
the 2024, 2025 and 2026 financial years and ROCE will be assessed by
reference to the average ROCE achieved for each of the 2024, 2025 and
2026 financial years.
It is intended that awards will be made under the existing plan in
September. The intended Executive Director grant level for the LTIP is
100% of salary for the CEO and 90% of salary for the CFO.
The targets for the 2024 awards are expected to be as follows:
Target
Threshold
(10% of
part subject to
target)
Threshold
(50% of
part subject
to target)
Threshold
(100% of part
subject to target)
Cumulative EPS
for three years
21.7p32.4p43.1p
Average ROCE
over three years
15.0%19.4%23.8%
The EPS performance measure continues to be selected as it is one of
the KPIs used in the business and is a measure well understood by the
senior executives. It is also something which they can influence directly.
Given the inherent volatility of earnings for the Company, due to external
factors, the Committee believes it is more appropriate to measure
cumulative EPS over the full three years rather than just measure EPS for
the last year of the performance period as has been done in the past.
Last year we replaced ROCE with a net debt to EBITDA ratio given
the critical importance at that time of maintaining a healthy cash flow
and level of debt relative to profit. Whilst this remains important, the
Committee believes that it is now appropriate to switch back to ROCE
for the second performance condition. ROCE is a key KPI in the business,
widely used in the investment community and an appropriate measure
given the capital intensity of the business.
The intended grant levels for the LTIP are being reduced from 125% and
110% of salary for the CEO and CFO respectively to 100% and 90% in
line with the new Remuneration Policy which allows for an additional
RSU award of 15% of salary to both Executive Directors as part of a
rebalancing of the package.
The intended performance targets are based on the three-year plan and
are considered by the Committee to be appropriately demanding.
Non-Executive Director
fees
The fee policy for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors is as
follows:
• base Chairman fee: £210,000;
• base Non-Executive Director fee: £52,500;
• Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee: £9,450 (additional fee);
• Chair of the Remuneration Committee: £8,400 (additional fee);
• international travel allowance for the Chairman up to £50,000; and
• international travel allowance for NEDs based overseas up to £15,000.
The Chairman’s fees were reviewed this year having last been reviewed
in 2020. The Committee agreed that a 5% increase should be made
with effect from 1 July 2023 to ensure they remained at a level that was
appropriate to reflect both the market rate and the time commitments
of the role. The other NED fees were reviewed by the Board (excluding
the NEDs) this year having last been reviewed in 2020. The Board agreed
that a 5% increase should be made to the base fee and committee
chair fees with effect from 1July2023 to ensure they remained at a
level that was appropriate to reflect both the market rate and the time
commitments of the role.
There remains no current intention to provide an additional travel
allowance for any Non-Executive Director.
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Application of the Remuneration Policy for the 2024 financial year continued
Directors’ report
144McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Exit payments (audited)
No exit payments were made to Executive Directors in the financial year.
Payments to past Directors (audited)
No payments to past Directors were made in the financial year.
Payments to third parties
No payments were made to third parties for making available the services of any of the Directors during 2023.
Remuneration Committee and advisers
At the time of this report, the members of the Remuneration Committee are Elizabeth McMeikan (Chair), Jeff Nodland, Regi Aalstad and Alastair Murray. In determining the
remuneration structure, the Committee appoints and receives advice from independent remuneration consultants on the latest developments in corporate governance and the pay and
incentive arrangements prevailing in comparably sized manufacturing companies. Alvarez & Marsal Tax LLP (‘A&M’) were appointed by the Committee in June 2020 when the lead
adviser moved from Aon plc to A&M. A&M received £126,685 in respect of the services provided for the 2023 financial year. A&M is a member of the Remuneration Consultants Group
and is asignatory to its Code of Conduct which sets out guidelines to ensure that any advice is independent and free of undue influence. Alvarez & Marsal Europe Holdings Limited
also provided advisory services related to working capital management in the year.
The Committee is satisfied that the advice provided by A&M was independent and objective. The Committee has reviewed the relationship with the adviser and is satisfied that the
team who provided that advice do not have any connection to McBride that may impair their independence or objectivity.
Statement of shareholder voting
The table below shows the voting outcome at the October 2022 AGM for the approval of the Company’s 2022 Remuneration report, and the voting outcome at the October 2020 AGM
for the approval of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy:
Resolution
Votes
for%
Votes
against%
Votes
withheld
Approval of Remuneration report (advisory vote at the 2022 AGM)129,672,05499.68%418,9620.32%14,527
Approval of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy (binding vote at the 2020 AGM)116,222,30387.59%16,470,14312.41%11,311
The Remuneration report was approved by the Board on 18 September 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
Elizabeth McMeikan
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Remuneration Committee report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration continued
Directors’ report
145McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Statutory information
Reporting requirements
The Group is required to produce a Strategic report complying with the requirements of
section 414A of the Companies Act 2006. The Strategic report is set out on pages 1 to87.
As permitted by section 414C(11) of the Companies Act 2006, the below matters have
been disclosed in the Strategic report.
An indication of likely future development in the business of
the Company
pages 17 to 20
Particulars of important events affecting the Company since
the financial year end
page 211
Greenhouse gas emissionspages 47 to 49
Employee engagement and involvementpage 40
Engagement with suppliers, customers and others in a
business relationship with the Company
pages 41 to 44
A summary of the principal risks facing the Companypages 75 to 86
The Corporate governance statement, as required by the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules (DTR) 7.2.1, is set out on pages 93 to 99 of the Directors’ report.
For the purposes of DTR 4.1.8R the Strategic report and the Directors’ report together
form the management report.
For the purposes of Listing Rule 9.8.4R, the information required to be disclosed can be
found on the following pages:
Listing RuleTopicLocation
4Details of long-term
incentiveschemes
Remuneration report,
pages133 to 135
13Dividend waiverStatutory information,
page146
Contracts with controlling shareholders
During the year, there were no contracts of significance (as defined in the FCA’s Listing
Rules) between any Group undertaking and a controlling shareholder and no contracts for
the provision of services to any Group undertaking by a controlling shareholder.
Group results
The results for the year are set out in the consolidated income statement on page 158 and
a discussion of the Group’s financial performance and progress is set out inthe Strategic
report on pages 34 to 36.
Directors
The Directors who held office at any time during the year were JeffNodland, Chris
Smith, Mark Strickland, SteveHannam, Elizabeth McMeikan, Alastair Murray, Regi Aalstad
and Igor Kuzniar. Steve Hannam and Igor Kuzniar stepped down from the Board on
16November2022 and 31May 2023 respectively.
The biographical details of all Directors serving at 30June2023 appear on pages 90
and91.
Dividends
The Group’s results and performance highlights for the year are set out on pages 1 to87.
The Board has agreed with its lender group that no dividends will be paid until it is in
compliance with its original net debt and interest cover banking covenants, per the
lender refinancing agreement of May 2021. Therefore, the Board is not recommending a
final dividend in 2023. As stated in the 2022 Annual Report, future dividends will be final
dividends paid annually in cash, not by the allotment and issue of B Shares.
As outlined in the RNS dated 29 September 2022, under the Company’s €175 million RCF
as amended, the Company is not permitted to redeem or repay any of its share capital.
This restriction remains in place until the original maturity date of the RCF in May 2026
and, as a result, no redemption of existing B Shares is permitted at the present time.
Once this restriction is lifted, B Shares will continue to be redeemable but limited to one
redemption date per annum, in November of each year.
Further details on B Shares can be found in the booklet entitled ‘Your Guide to B Shares’
on the Company’s website at www.mcbride.co.uk.
Apex Group Fiduciary Services Limited, in its capacity as Trustee of the McBride
Employee Benefit Trust, has waived its entitlement to dividends on ordinary shares in the
Company comprised in the trust fund where no beneficial interest in the shares has vested
in a beneficiary. This waiver will continue unless and until theCompany directs the Trustee
otherwise.
Directors’ interests in the Company’s shares
The interests of persons who were Directors of the Company (and of their Connected
Persons) at 30June2023 in the issued shares of the Company (orin related derivatives
or financial instruments) which have been notified to the Company in accordance with
the Market Abuse Regulation are set out in the Remuneration report on page 138. The
Remuneration report also sets out details of any changes in those interests between
30June 2023 and 18 September 2023.
Directors’ report
146McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Statutory information continued
Indemnification of Directors
The Directors have the benefit of an indemnity provision contained in the Articles of
Association of the Company. In addition, under deeds of indemnity, the Company has
granted indemnities in favour of each Director of the Company in respect of any liability
that he or she may incur to a third party in relation to the affairs of the Company or any
Group company. Consequently, qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the
purposes of section 234 of the Companies Act 2006 were accordingly in force during the
course of the financial year and remain in force at the date of the approval of this report.
During the financial year ended 30 June 2023 and up to the date of this Directors’ report,
the Company has appropriate Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance cover in place in
respect of legal action against its Directors.
Directors’ interests in contracts
Other than service contracts, no Director had any interest in any material contract with
any Group company at any time during the year. There were no contracts of significance
(as defined in the FCA’s Listing Rules) during the year to which any Group undertaking
was a party and in which a Director of the Company is, or was, materially interested.
Share capital
As at 18 September 2023, the issued share capital ofthe Company was 174,015,287
ordinary shares (20.717 %oftotal year-end capital) of 10 pence each (excluding treasury
shares), 42,041 treasury shares (0.005 % of total year-end capital) and 665,888,258
BShares (79.278 % of total year-end capital). There were no purchases, sales or transfers
of treasury shares during the year. There were no allotments of ordinary shares during
the year. Details of the issued share capital, together with details of movement in the
issued share capital of the Company during the year, are shown in note 25 to the financial
statements. This is incorporated by reference and deemed to be part of this report. The
Company has one class of ordinary shares, which carries no right to fixed income. The
ordinary shares are listed on the Official List and traded on the London Stock Exchange.
Allissued shares are fully paid.
The Company was authorised at the 2022 AGM to allot shares, or grant rights over
shares, up to an aggregate nominal amount equal to £5,800,510 (58,005,100 ordinary
shares of 10 pence each excluding treasury shares representing approximately one-third
of its issued share capital. This authority, however, is due to expire at the 2023 AGM and
the Board will be seeking a new authority at the 2023 AGM. The proposed authority,
if granted, will provide the Directors with the flexibility to allot (and grant rights over)
new shares in the Company in any circumstances up to a maximum aggregate nominal
amount of £870,076. This amount represents 5% of the Company’s issued ordinary share
capital at 18September 2023 excluding treasury shares. The Company held 42,041 shares
in treasury as at that date, representing approximately 0.024% of the Company’s issued
ordinary share capital as at 18 September 2023.
The Investment Association’s guidelines on Directors’ allotment authority state that the
Association’s members will regard as routine any proposal at a general meeting to seek
ageneral authority to allot an amount up to two-thirds of the existing share capital,
provided that any amount in excess of one-third of the existing share capital is applied
to fully pre-emptive rights issues only. In previous years, it has been the Company’s
practice to seek the maximum allotment authority permitted by the Investment
Association’s guidelines. However, following engagement with certain of the Company’s
non-UK shareholders during the year, the Board has concluded that, for the time being,
itisinthebest interests of the Company to limit the authority to 5% of the Company’s
issued sharecapital.
The Company was authorised at the 2022 AGM to allot up to an aggregate nominal
amount of £870,076 (representing 8,700,760 ordinary shares of 10 pence each and
approximately 5% of the issued share capital) for cash without first offering them to
existing shareholders in proportion to their holding. A renewal of this authority will be
proposed at the 2023 AGM.
There are no restrictions on the transfer of ordinary shares or B Shares in the Company,
other than certain restrictions that may from time to time be imposed by law. The
Company is not aware of any agreements between shareholders that may result in
restrictions on the transfer of securities and/or voting rights.
Directors’ report
147McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Statutory information continued
Substantial shareholdings
The Company had been notified in accordance with Chapter 5 of the Financial Conduct
Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the following interests
amounting to 3% or more of its issued share capital asatthe end of the financial year and
at 18 September 2023 (being the last practicable date prior to the date of thisreport).
Shareholder
As at 18 September 2023As at 30 June 2023
Number
of shares %
Number
of shares%
Teleios Capital Partners43,335,75724.0143,335,75724.01
DUMAC, Inc.30,716,74816.8030,716,74816.80
Zama Capital21,007,96212.0721,007,96212.07
NN Investment Partners9,085,0004.979,085,0004.97
Aberforth Partners LLP9,072,9685.219,072,9685.21
Invesco Ltd.8,952,5974.898,952,5974.89
Premier Miton Investors8,347,8994.768,347,8994.76
No changes have been disclosed in the period since 18 September 2023.
Accounting policies
Information on the Group’s financial risk management objectives, policies and activities
and on the exposure of the Group to relevant risks in respect of financial instruments is
set out in note 20 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 194 to 202.
Political donations
It is the Group’s policy not to make political donations or to incur political expenditure.
During the year, no political donations were made by the Group to any EU or non-EU
political party, political organisation or independent election candidate. During the year,
no EU or non-EU political expenditure was incurred. In keeping with the Group’s approach
in prior years, shareholder approval is being sought at the forthcoming AGM, as a
precautionary measure, for the Company and its subsidiaries to make donations and/or
incur expenditure, which may be construed as political by the wide definition of that term
included in the relevant legislation. Further details are provided in the Notice ofAGM.
Research and development
The Group is involved in a range of activities in the field of R&D. Anumber of these
activities are referred to in the Strategic report on pages49 to 53.
Employment of disabled people
Our people policies are designed to provide equal opportunities and create an inclusive
culture in line with our values and in support of our long-term success. They also reflect
relevant local employment law in our countries of operation.
We expect our colleagues to treat each other with dignity and respect, and do not
tolerate discrimination, bullying, harassment or victimisation on any grounds. We are
committed to recruiting, training and paying our people fairly and equitably relative to
their role, skills, experience and performance – in a way that balances the needs of all
ourbusiness.
It is our policy to give full and fair consideration to applications for employment received
from people with disabilities, having regard to their particular aptitudes and abilities.
Wherever possible we will continue the employment of, and arrange appropriate training
for, colleagues who have become disabled during the period of their employment. We
provide the same opportunities for training, career development and promotion for
colleagues with disabilities as for other colleagues.
Creating an inclusive and supportive culture is not only the right thing to do, but also
bestfor our business. Itcreates a sense of belonging and value and enables colleagues
toperform at their best.
Colleague engagement
We recognise the importance of keeping all colleagues at all levels across the business
upto date on the strategy, performance and progress of the divisions and Group through
multi communication channels. Thiscombines leader-led communication at a site,
divisional and Group level supported by emails, intranet, the Group’s employee self-service
portal, announcements and bulletins.
Colleague engagement at all levels is a crucial element of embedding our core and
aspirational values, allowing us to help colleagues see how their efforts contribute to
theirsite, division or function’s strategic objectives.
We also engage with our colleagues collectively through a strong and effective
partnership with our European Works Council, which represents all colleagues within the
European Union, which meet biannually in addition to other local works council forums.
Eligible employees participate in performance-related bonus schemes and some senior
managers participate in an LTIP or RSU scheme.
Directors’ report
148McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Numerical diversity data as at 30 June 2023
The following tables set out the information required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(10) in the
prescribed format. At year end, the Board and members of the Executive Committee are
asked to complete a diversity disclosure to confirm which of the categories set out in the
below tables they identify with.
1.(a) Table for reporting on gender identity or sex
Number
of Board
members
Percentage
ofthe Board
Number
of senior
positions on
the Board
(CEO, CFO,
SID and
Chair)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage
of executive
management
Men467%3562.5%
Women233%1337.5%
Not specified/prefer not to say00%000%
2.(b) Table for reporting on ethnic background
Number
of Board
members
Percentage
ofthe Board
Number
of senior
positions on
the Board
(CEO, CFO,
SID and
Chair)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage
of executive
management
White British or other White
(including minority-white groups)
6100%4787.5%
Mixed/Multiple ethnic groups00%0112.5%
Asian/Asian British00%000%
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British00%000%
Other ethnic group (including Arab)00%000%
Not specified/prefer not to say00%000%
Change of control
As at 30 June 2023 and at 18 September 2023, the last practicable date prior to approval
of this report, the Company and its subsidiaries were party to a number of commercial
contracts, contract manufacturing and brand licensing agreements that may allow the
counterparties to alter or terminate the agreements on achange of control of the
Company following a takeover bid. The Group has a syndicated multi-currency RCF for
€175million which may require prepayment if there is a change of control of the Company.
The rules of the discretionary share schemes set out the consequences of a change of
control of the Company on participants’ rights under the schemes. Generally, the rights
will vest and become exercisable on a change of control subject to the satisfaction of
relevant performance conditions. There are no arrangements between the Company and
its Directors or employees providing for compensation for loss of office or employment
that occurs specifically because of a takeover, merger or amalgamation. For further
information on the change of control provisions in the Company’s share plans and service
agreements, please refer to the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, which is set out in full in
the Directors’ Remunerationreport.
Branches
The Company has no overseas branches. TheCompany’s subsidiaries are detailed in
note15 to the financial statements.
2023 Annual General Meeting
The Company’s 2023 AGM will be held at the registered office of McBride plc, Middleton
Way, Middleton, Manchester M24 4DP on Monday 20 November 2023 at 2.00pm. Details
of the resolutions to be proposed, how to vote and ask questions are set out in a separate
Notice of AGM which accompanies this report for shareholders receiving hard copy
documents, and which is available on our website at www.mcbride.co.uk for those who
have elected to receive documents electronically. The results will be announced as soon
aspossible and posted on ourwebsite.
Disclosure of information to the auditors
Each of the Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Directors’ report
confirms that, so far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of
which the Company’s auditors are unaware and each Director has taken all the steps that
ought to have been taken in his or her duty as a Director to make himself or herself aware
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditorsare aware
of that information.
The Directors’ report was approved by the Board on 18September 2023 and signed on its
behalf by:
Glenda MacGeekie
Chief Legal Officer and Company Secretary
Statutory information continued
Directors’ report
149McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
inrespect of the financial statements
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year.
Under that law the Directors have prepared the Group financial statements in accordance
with UK-adopted international accounting standards and the Company financial
statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
At 1 July 20211 7. 468 .6(0. 1)(1 . 0)7 7. 1(9 2. 2)69. 8
Year ended 30 June 2022
Loss for the year—————(24 . 3)(24 . 3)
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Currency translation differences of foreign subsidiaries———0. 2——0. 2
Gain on net investment hedges20———0. 5——0.5
Gain on cash flow hedges in the year20——2.4———2.4
Taxation relating to the items above——(0 . 5)———(0 . 5)
——1.90.7——2.6
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net actuarial gain on post-employment benefits22—————12.412 .4
Taxation relating to items above9—————(3 .1)(3 .1)
—————9. 39.3
Total other comprehensive income——1 .90.7—9.311.9
Total comprehensive income/(expense)——1.90.7—(1 5 . 0)(12.4)
Transactions with owners of the parent
Redemption of B Shares11————0.1(0. 1)—
Purchase of own shares25—————(0 . 1)(0 .1)
Transfers between reserves———(1 .5)—1.5—
Taxation relating to the items above9—————(0 . 3)(0 . 3)
At 30 June 20221 7. 468 .61.8(1 . 8)7 7. 2(1 0 6. 2)5 7. 0
Financial statements
162McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Note
Issued
share
capital
£m
Share
premium
account
£m
Other reserves
Accumulated
losses
£m
Total
equity
£m
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
£m
Currency
translation
reserve
£m
Capital
redemption
reserve
£m
At 1 July 20221 7. 468.61.8(1 . 8)7 7. 2(106. 2)5 7. 0
Loss for the year—————(11 .5)(11. 5)
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Items that may be reclassified
to profit or loss:
Currency translation differences
of foreign subsidiaries———(0.6)——(0.6)
Gain on net investment hedges20———0.4——0.4
Gain on cash flow hedges in the year20——3.7———3.7
Cash flow hedges transferred to profit or loss——(1 . 4)———(1 . 4)
Taxation relating to the items above——(0 . 4)———(0 . 4)
——1 .9(0 . 2)——1 .7
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net actuarial loss on post-employment benefits22—————(14 .1)(1 4.1)
Taxation relating to items above9—————3.53. 5
—————(10. 6)(1 0.6)
Total other comprehensive income/(expense)——1.9(0. 2)—(1 0.6)(8 . 9)
Total comprehensive income/(expense)——1 .9(0 . 2)—(2 2 .1)(2 0. 4)
Transactions with owners of the parent
Share-based payments—————0. 50. 5
At 30 June 20231 7. 468.63 .7(2 .0)7 7. 2(1 2 7. 8)3 7. 1
At 30 June 2023, the accumulated losses include a deduction of £0.4million (2022: £0.5m) for the cost of own shares held in relation to employee share schemes. Further
information on own shares is presented in note 25.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
163McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The Group’s base case forecasts are based on the Board-approved budget and three-year
plan. They indicate sufficient liquidity, debt cover and interest cover throughout the going
concern review period to ensure compliance with current banking covenants. TheGroup’enants. The Group’s
base case scenario assumes:
• revenue growth of c.4-5% per annum, driven predominantly by volume increases
resulting from net contract wins;
• raw material prices reducing compared to 2023 levels, which in themselves remained
significantly higher than the pre-Covid-19 pandemic era as a result of exceptional levels
of input cost inflation;
• interest rates increasing by c.100 basis points versus budgeted assumptions; and
• Sterling: Euro exchange rate of £1:€1.12.
The Directors have considered a severe but plausible downside scenario to stress test the
Group’s financial forecasts, with the following assumptions:
• no revenue growth from assumed contract wins in 2024;
• revenue growth reducing to half of that assumed in the original three-year plan for20ee-year plan for 2025;
• an increase in raw material and packaging input costs compared to latest forecasts;
• interest rates increasing by a further 100 basis points; and
• Sterling appreciating significantly against the Euro to £1:€1.22.
In the event that such a severe but plausible downside risk scenario occurs, the Group
would remain compliant with current banking covenants.
After reviewing the current liquidity position, financial forecasts, stress testing of potential
risks and considering the uncertainties described above, and based on the currently
committed funding facilities, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group
has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence and without significant
curtailment of operations for the foreseeable future. For these reasons the Directors
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Group financial
statements.
Segmental reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting
provided to the chief operating decision maker. The Board of McBride plc assesses
the financial performance and position of the Group and makes strategic decisions.
Therefore, the Board of McBride plc has been identified as the chief operating
decisionmakerdecision maker.
Financial information is presented to the Board by product technology for the purposes
of allocating resources within the Group and assessing the performance of the Group’s
businesses. There are five separately managed and accountable business divisions:
• Liquids;
• Unit Dosing;
• Powders;
• Aerosols; and
• Asia Pacific.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended 30 June 2023
1. Corporate information
McBride plc (‘the Company’) is a public company limited by shares incorporated and
domiciled in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales. The Company’s
ordinary shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange. The registered office of
the Company is Middleton Way, Middleton, Manchester M24 4DP. For the purposes of
DTR6.4.2R, the Home State of McBride plc is the UnitedKingdom.TR 6.4.2R, the Home State of McBride plc is the United Kingdom.
The Company and its subsidiaries (together, ‘the Group’) is Europe’s leading provider
of private label and contract manufactured products for the domestic household and
professional cleaning/hygiene markets. The Company develops and manufactures
products for the majority of retailers and major brand owners throughout the UK,
Europe and Asia.
2. Accounting policies
Accounting period
The Group’s annual financial statements are drawn up to 30June. Twn up to 30 June. These financial
statements cover the year ended 30 June 2023 (‘2023’) with comparative amounts for
the year ended 30 June 2022 (‘2022’).
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements on pages 158 to 211 have been prepared on the
going concern basis in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards
and with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies
reporting under those standards. The financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention, modified in respect of the revaluation to fair value of financial
assets and liabilities (derivative financial instruments) at fair value through profit or loss,
assets held for sale and defined benefit pension plan assets.
A summary of the significant accounting policies is set out below. The accounting
policies that follow set out those policies that apply in preparing the financial
statementsfstatements for the year ended 30 June 2023 and the Group and Company have
appliedthe same policies throughout the yapplied the same policies throughout the year.
Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future
development, performance and position, are set out in the Strategic report.
Thefinancialposition of the GrThe financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing
facilities are described in the CFO’s report on pages 35 to 36. In addition, note 20
includes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital;
its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial instruments and
hedging activities; and its exposures to credit and liquidity risks. The Group meets
its funding requirements through internal cash generation and bank credit facilities.
At 30June20At 30 June 2023, committed undrawn facilities and net cash position (i.e. liquidity, as
defined in note2) amounted tdefined in note 2) amounted to £59.3 million.
Financial statements
164McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised gains and losses arising from
intra-group transactions, are eliminated on consolidation. Consistent accounting policies
are adopted across the Group.
Business combinations
A business combination is a transaction or other event in which the Group obtains control
of one or more businesses. Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition
method.
Goodwill arising in a business combination represents the excess of the sum of the
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired
business and, in a business combination achieved in stages, the fair value at the acquisition
date of the Group’s previously held equity interest, over the net total of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of the acquired business at the acquisition date. If the identifiable
assets and liabilities of the acquired business exceed the aggregate of the consideration
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the business and the fair value
at the acquisition date of any previously held equity interest, the excess is recognised as
a gain in profit or loss. The fair value of assets and liabilities can be revised up to twelve
months following the date of acquisition.
Consideration transferred in a business combination represents the sum of the fair values
at the acquisition date of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity
instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control over the acquired business.
Acquisition-related costs are charged to profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.
Changes in the amount of contingent consideration payable that result from events after
the acquisition date, such as meeting a revenue or profit target, are not measurement
period adjustments and are, therefore, recognised in profit or loss.
Any non-controlling interest in the acquired business is measured either at fair value or at
the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the identifiable assets and liabilities of
the business.
Changes in the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of
control are accounted for within equity.
If the Group loses control of a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities and
related equity components of the subsidiary and measures any investment retained in
the former subsidiary at its fair value at the date when control is lost. Any gain or loss on
a loss of control is recognised in profit or loss.
2. Accounting policies continued
Segmental reporting continued
Intra-group revenue from the sale of products is agreed between the relevant
customer-facing units and eliminated in the segmental presentation that is presented to
the Board. Programme Compass is delivering an increased focus on cost optimisation
and has meant that most overhead costs are now directly attributed within the
respective divisions’ income statements. The only costs now allocated out to the
divisions are central overheads, with corporate costs being retained at a Group level.
Central overheads are allocated to a reportable segment proportionally using an
appropriate cost driver. Corporate costs, which include the costs associated with the
Board and the Executive Leadership Team, governance and listed company costs and
certain central functions (mostly associated with financial disciplines such as treasury),
are reported separately. Exceptional items are detailed in note 4 and are not allocated
to the reportable segments as this reflects how they are reported to the Board. Finance
expense and income are not allocated to the reportable segments, as the central
treasury function manages this activity, together with the overall net debt position of
theGroupthe Group.
The Board uses adjusted operating profit to measure the profitability of the Group’s
businesses. Adjusted operating profit is, therefore, the measure of segment profit
presented in the Group’s segment disclosures. Adjusted operating profit represents
operating profit before specific items that are considered to hinder comparison of
the trading performance of the Group’s businesses either year on year or with other
businesses. During the years under review, the items excluded from operating profit
in arriving at adjusted operating profit were the amortisation of intangible assets
and exceptional items. Adjusted operating profit is not defined under IFRS and is
therefore termed a non-GAAP measure. The rationale for using this measure, along
with a reconciliation from the nearest measures prepared in accordance with IFRS,
isdiscussedin alternativis discussed in alternative performance measures on page 174.
Segment information is presented in note 3.
Principal accounting policies
The Group and Company financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling and all
values are rounded to the nearestmillion Po the nearest million Pounds (£m) except where otherwiseindicated.cept where otherwise indicated.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the results, cash flows and assets
and liabilities of the Group and its subsidiaries. Details of the Group’s subsidiaries at
30June2023 ar30 June 2023 are set out on pages 219 and 220.
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity
where the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the
activities of the entity. The Group’s results, cash flows and assets and liabilities include
those of each of its subsidiaries from the date on which the Group obtains control until
such time as the Group loses control.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
165McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Payment is typically due 60 days after despatch. TheGroup has an obligation fhe Group has an obligation for returns
due to damages and recognises a credit note provision and corresponding adjustment
torto revenue.
The Group acts as an agent in some jurisdictions in relation to environmental
taxes collected from customers and paid to third parties. There is no impact to the
consolidated income statement for the collection and payment of these taxes.
Exceptional items
Exceptional items are material either individually or, if of a similar type, in aggregate
and which, due to their nature or the infrequency of the events giving rise to them,
are presented separately to assist users of the financial statements in assessing
the underlying trading performance and trends of the Group’s businesses either
year-on-year or with other businesses.
Examples of exceptional items include, but are not limited to, the following:
• restructuring and other expenses relating to the integration of an acquired business
and related expenses for reconfiguration of the Group’s activities;
• impairment of current and non-current assets;
• gains/losses on disposals of businesses;
• acquisition-related costs, including adviser fees incurred for significant transactions,
and adjustments to the fair values of assets and liabilities that result in non-recurring
charges to the income statement; and
• costs arising because of material and non-recurring regulatory and litigation matters.
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the construction of a manufacturing or
distribution facility are capitalised as part of the cost of the facility if, at the outset of
construction, the facility was expected to take a substantial period of time to get ready
for its intended use.
Costs attributable to the arrangement of term borrowing facilities are amortised over the
life of those facilities.
Allother borroAll other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are
incurred.
Goodwill
Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognised as an intangible asset and is
allocated to the cash-generating unit (CGU) or group of CGUs that are expected to
benefit from the synergies of the acquisition.
Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment annually and whenever there are
events or changes in circumstances that indicate that its carrying amount may not be
recoverable.
Goodwill is carried at cost less any recognised impairment losses. Impairment charges
are recognised in administrative expenses.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Foreign currency translation
The Group’s presentational currency is Pound Sterling. At an entity level, transactions
in foreign currencies are translated into the entity’s functional currency at the exchange
rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date.
Currency translation differences arising at entity level are recognised in profit or loss.
Onconsolidation, the rOn consolidation, the results of foreign operations are translated into Pound Sterling
at the average exchange rate for the year and their assets and liabilities are translated
into Pound Sterling at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date. Currency
translation differences arising on consolidation are recognised in other comprehensive
income and taken to the currency translation reserve.
In the event that a foreign operation is sold, the gain or loss on disposal recognised in
profit or loss is determined after taking into account the cumulative currency translation
differences arising on consolidation of the operation subsequent to the adoption of IFRS.
In the cash flow statement, the cash flows of foreign operations are translated into
Sterling at the average exchange rate for the year.
Revenue
Revenue from contracts with customers from the sale of goods is measured at the
invoiced amount, net of sales rebates, discounts, value added tax and other sales taxes.
Revenue is recognised on the transfer of the control of goods upon delivery of the
goods to the customer when the significant risks and rewards of ownership are passed
to the customer and when all contractual performance obligations have been met.
Accruals for sales rebates and discounts are established at the time of sale based on
management’s judgement of the amounts payable under the contractual arrangements
with the customer.
The estimated rebates or discounts payable do not contain significant estimates as they
are mostly contractually driven and are based on, amongst other things, expected sales
to the customer during the period to which the rebate or discount relates, historical
experience and market information.
The type of rebates and discounts given by the Group include:
• volume-related rebates for achieving sales targets within a set period; and
• promotional, marketing and other allowances to support specific promotional pricing
discounts, in-store displays and cost reimbursement.
At 30 June 2023, the carrying amount of accruals relating to rebates and discounts
amounted to £2.8million (20amounted to £2.8 million (2022: £2.1m). Rebates equate to less than 1.0% (2022: less than
1.0%) of revenue and are not considered to be a critical judgement. There is an element of
judgement applied to the level of future achieved sales within volume-related rebates.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
166McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Property, plant and equipment acquired in a business combination is depreciated on
a straight-line basis so as to charge its fair value at the date of acquisition, less any
residual value, to profit or loss over the remaining expected useful life of the asset.
Right-of-use assets
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease
(i.e.the da(i.e. the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured
at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any
remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount
of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made on
or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Unless the Group
is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease
term, the recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over
theshorter of its estimatthe shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject
toimpairment.to impairment.
Lease liabilities
The Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments
to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including
in-substance fixed payments), variable lease payments that depend on an index or
a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, less any lease
incentives receivable.
In determining the relevant cash flows within a contract for each lease component, the
Group has made use of the practical expedient available under IFRS 16 not to separate
non-lease components from lease components, and instead accounts for each lease
component and any associated non-lease components as a single lease component.
The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably
certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a lease,
ifthe lease term rif the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease
payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as an expense in the
year in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental
borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the
leaseis not readily detlease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease
liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease
payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if
there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed
lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.
The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together
with any periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be
exercised, or any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably
certain not to be exercised.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and any
recognised impairment loss. Amortisation is recognised in administrative expenses.
(i) Assets acquired in business combinations
An intangible resource acquired in a business combination is recognised as an
intangible asset if it is separable from the acquired business or arises from contractual
or legal rights. An acquired intangible asset with a definite useful life is amortised on a
straight-line basis so as to charge its fair value at the date of acquisition to profit or loss
over its expected useful life as follows:
Patents, brands and trademarks – up to five years
Customer relationships – up to eight years
(ii) Product development costs
All research expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the year in which it is incurred.
Development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the year in which it is incurred
unless it relates to the development of a new or significantly improved product or
process whose technical and commercial feasibility is proven at the time of development
and therefore capitalised as an intangible asset. Development expenditure is measured
at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life, which is in
the range of three to five years.
(iii) Computer software
Computer software and software licences are recognised asintangible assets measured ecognised as intangible assets measured
at cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives, which
are in the range of three to five years.
Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of computer software include the
related software development employee costs.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any
recognised impairment losses.
Cost includes the original purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to
bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use by management.
Freehold land and freehold buildings are presented as land and buildings. Freehold land
and payments on account and assets in the course of construction are not depreciated.
Otherwise, property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis so as to
charge its cost, less any residual value, to profit or loss over the expected useful life of
the asset as follows:
Freehold buildings – 50 years
Plant and equipment – three to ten years
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
167McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value with due allowance
for any excess, obsolete or slow-moving items. Cost represents the expenditure incurred
in bringing each product to its present location and condition. The cost of raw materials
is measured on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. The cost of finished goods and work
in progress comprises the cost of raw materials, direct labour and other direct costs,
together with related production overheads based on normal operating capacity. Net
realisable value is the estimated selling price less estimated costs of completion and
estimated selling and distribution costs.
Financial instruments
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories:
• those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive
income (OCI) or through profit or loss); and
• those to be measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the Group’s business model for managing the financial
assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value,
gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. The Group reclassifies
debt instruments when, and only when, its business model for managing those assets
changes.
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the
case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs
that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of
financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when
determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model
for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three
measurement categories into which the Group classifies its debt instruments:
• amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where
those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured
at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance
income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on
derecognition is recognised directly in profit or loss and presented in other gains/
(losses) together with foreign exchange gains and losses. Impairment losses are
presented as a separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. The Group
assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses (ECL) associated
with its debt instruments carried at amortised cost. Theimpairment methodology t. The impairment methodology
applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. ECLs
are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been
a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for
credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next twelve
months (atwelvmonths (a twelve-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance is required
for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of the
timing of the default (a lifetime ECL);
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases of
machinery and equipment (i.e. those leases that have a lease term of twelve months or
less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies
the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that
are considered of low value (i.e.below £5,e. below £5,000). Lease payments on short-term leases
and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over
the lease term.
Impairment of non-financial assets
Goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are tested for
impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts
may not be recoverable. Additionally, goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test
whether or not there are any indicators of impairment.
An asset is impaired to the extent that its carrying amount exceeds its recoverable
amount, which represents the higher of the asset’s value-in-use and its fair value less
costs of disposal. An asset’s value-in-use represents the present value of the future
cash flows expected to be derived from the continued use of the asset. Fair value less
costs of disposal is the amount obtainable from the sale of the asset in an arm’s length
transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal.
Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the
recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which the
asset belongs. An asset’s CGU is the smallest group of assets that includes the asset
and generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other
assets or groups of assets. Goodwill does not generate cash flows independently of
other assets and is, therefore, tested for impairment at the level of the CGU or group of
CGUs to which it is allocated.
Value-in-use is based on estimates of pre-tax cash flows discounted at a pre-tax
discount rate that reflects the risks specific to the CGU to which the asset belongs.
Where necessary, impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill is recognised
before goodwill is tested for impairment. When goodwill is tested for impairment and
the carrying amount of the CGU or group of CGUs to which it is allocated exceeds its
recoverable amount, the impairment is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of
the goodwill and then to the other non-financial assets belonging to the CGU or group
of CGUs pro-rata on the basis of their respective carrying amounts.
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in
previous years for assets other than goodwill are reversed if there has been a change in
the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount, but only to the extent
that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its carrying amount had no
impairment been recognised in previous years. Impairment losses recognised in respect
of goodwill cannotbe reof goodwill cannot be reversed.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
168McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
(v) Net debt
Net debt comprises cash and cash equivalents, overdrafts, bank and other loans and lease
liabilities.
(vi) Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, principally forward currency contracts and
interest rate swaps, to reduce its exposure to exchange rate and interest rate movements.
The Group does not hold or issue derivatives for speculative purposes.
Derivative financial instruments are recognised as assets and liabilities measured at their
fair values at the balance sheet date. Changes in their fair values are recognised in profit
or loss. Derivative financial instruments are, therefore, likely to cause volatility in profit or
loss in situations where the hedged item is not recognised in the financial statements or
is recognised but its carrying amount is not adjusted to reflect fair value changes arising
from the hedged risk, or is so adjusted but that adjustment is not recognised in profit or
loss. Provided the conditions specified by IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’ are met, hedge
accounting may be used to mitigate this volatility in profit or loss.
Derivative financial instruments are classified as current assets or liabilities unless they are in
a designated hedging relationship and the hedge item is classified as a non-current asset or
liability. Derivative financial instruments that are not in a designated hedging relationship are
classified as FVPL.
(vii) Offsetting financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet
where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts, and there is an
intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Hedge accounting
For a hedging relationship to qualify for hedge accounting, it must be documented on
inception together with the Group’s risk management objective and strategy for initiating
the hedge, and it must both be expected to be highly effective in offsetting the changes
in cash flows or fair value attributed to the hedged risk and actually be highly effective in
doing so. When hedge accounting is used, the hedging relationship is classified as a cash
flow hedge or a net investment hedge.
When forward contracts are used to hedge forecast transactions, the Group generally
designates the change in the fair value of the forward contract related to both the spot
component and forward element as the hedging instrument. For option contracts the
change in the fair value of the option contract related to the intrinsic value is designated
asthe hedging instrument. The time vas the hedging instrument. The time value of money is treated as the cost of hedging.
(i) Cash flow hedge
Hedging relationships are classified as cash flow hedges where the hedging instrument
hedges exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable either to a particular risk
associated with a recognised asset or liability (such as interest payments on variable
rate debt), a highly probable forecast transaction (such as forecast revenue) ora firm) or a firm
commitment that could affect profit or loss.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Financial instruments continued
• fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): Assets that are held for
collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the assets’
cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI.
Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of
impairment gains or losses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and losses which
are recognised in profit or loss. When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative
gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and
recognised in other gains/(losses). Interest income from these financial assets is included
in finance income using the effective interest rate method. Foreign exchange gains and
losses are presented in other gains/(losses) and impairment expenses are presented as a
separate line item in the statement of profit or loss; and
• fair value through profit or loss (FVPL): Assets that do not meet the criteria for
amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that
is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within
other gains/(losses) in the year in which it arises.
(i) Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.
Under the Group’s business model, trade andother recs business model, trade and other receivables are held for collection of
contractual cash flows and represent solely payments of principal and interest. Aprovision est. A provision
for impairment of trade receivables is established based on the expected credit loss.
For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach
in calculating ECLs. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead
recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. The Group has
established a provision matrix that is based on shared credit risk characteristics, its historical
credit loss experience and days past due, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to
the debtors and the economic environment. The amount of the provision is recognised in
the balance sheet within trade receivables. Movements in the provision are recognised in the
profit and loss account in administrative expenses.
(ii) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits available on demand and other
short-term, highly liquid investments with a maturity on acquisition of three months or less
and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are presented as current liabilities to the extent that
there is no right of offset or intention to offset with cash balances.
(iii) Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently held at amortised cost.
(iv) Bank and other loans
Bank and other loans are initially recognised at fair value, net of directly attributable
transaction costs, if any, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
169McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
(ii) Defined benefit schemes
Under a defined benefit pension scheme, the amount of pension that an employee will
receive on retirement is fixed based on factors such as pensionable salary, years of
service and age on retirement. In most cases, the schemes are funded by contributions
from the Group and the participating employees. The Group is obliged to make
additional contributions if the Fund has insufficient assets to meet its obligation to pay
accrued pension benefits.
Actuarial valuations of the defined benefit schemes are carried out annually at the
balance sheet date by independent qualified actuaries. Scheme assets are measured
at their fair value at the balance sheet date. Benefit obligations are measured on an
actuarial basis using the projected unit credit method and are discounted using the
market yields on high-quality corporate bonds at the balance sheet date. The defined
benefit liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet comprises the difference
between the present value of the benefit obligations and the fair value of the scheme
assets. Where a scheme is in surplus, the asset recognised is limited to the present value
of any amounts that the Group expects to recover by way of refunds or a reduction in
future contributions.
Defined benefit schemes are recognised in profit or loss by way of the service cost and
the net interest cost on the benefit obligation. The service cost represents the increase in
the present value of the benefit obligation relating to additional years of service accrued
during the year, less employee contributions.
Gains or losses on curtailments or settlements are recognised in profit or loss in the year
in which the curtailment or settlement occurs.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income in the year in
which they occur.
Share-based payments
The Group operates share schemes under which it grants equity-settled and cash-settled
awards over ordinary shares in the Company to certain of its employees. The Group
recognises a compensation expense that is based on the fair value of the awards measured
using the Black-Scholes option pricing formula or the Monte Carlo valuation model.
For equity-settled awards, the fair value reflects market performance conditions
and all non-vesting conditions. Fair value is determined at the grant date and is not
subsequently remeasured unless the relevant conditions are modified. Adjustments
are made to the compensation expense to reflect actual and expected forfeitures due
to failure to satisfy service conditions or non-market performance conditions. For
cash-settled awards at each reporting date, the estimate of the number of options that
are expected to vest is revised based on the non-market vesting and service conditions.
Generally, the compensation expense is recognised on a straight-line basis over the
vesting period. For equity-settled awards, a corresponding credit is recognised in equity
while for cash-settled awards at each reporting date, a corresponding liability to settle is
recognised in the balance sheet.
In the event of the cancellation of an equity-settled award, the compensation expense
that would have been recognised over the remainder of the vesting period is recognised
immediately in profit or loss.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Hedge accounting continued
(i) Cash flow hedge continued
Where a hedging relationship is classified as a cash flow hedge, to the extent that the
hedge is effective, the change in the fair value of the hedging instrument is recognised
in other comprehensive income rather than in profit or loss. The gain or loss relating to
the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit and loss. When the hedged
item affects profit or loss (for example, when a forecast sale that is hedged takes place),
the cumulative gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred
to profit or loss. When a forecast transaction that has been hedged results in the
recognition of a non-financial asset (for example, inventory), the cumulative gain or loss
recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred from equity as an adjustment
to the cost of theasset.t of the asset.
When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the
criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that
time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately
recognised in the income statement. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected
to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately
transferred to the incomestatement. ome statement.
(ii) Net investment hedge
A net investment hedge is the hedge of the currency exposure on the retranslation of
the Group’s net investment in a foreign operation. Net investment hedges are accounted
for similarly to cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument
are, to the extent that the hedge is effective, recognised in other comprehensive income.
In the event that the foreign operation is disposed of, the cumulative gain or loss
recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred to profit or loss and included in
the gain or loss on disposal of the foreign operation.
Pensions and other post-employment benefits
Post-employment benefits principally comprise pension benefits provided to employees
in the UK and Continental Europe. The Group operates both defined benefit and defined
contribution pension schemes.
(i) Defined contribution schemes
Under a defined contribution pension scheme, the Group makes fixed contributions
to a separate pension fund. The amount of pension that the employee will receive on
retirement is dependent entirely on the investment performance of the Fund and the
Group has no obligationwith rGroup has no obligation with regard to the future pension values receivedby emploed by employees.
Payments to defined contribution schemes are recognised in profit or loss in the year in
which they fall due. To the extent defined contribution scheme contributions are due but
unpaid, amounts outstanding are recognised in other payables.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
170McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in foreign
subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary
difference and it is probable that it will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax is calculated using the enacted or substantively enacted tax rates that are
expected to apply when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set
off the amounts and management intends to settle on a net basis. Deferred tax assets
and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax
assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes
levied by the same taxation authority on the same taxable entity.
Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss unless it relates to an item
that is recognised in the same or a different year outside profit or loss, in which case it
too is recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly
in equity.
Where there is uncertainty as to whether treatments in the tax return will be accepted by
a taxation authority, the judgements and estimates made in recognising and measuring
the uncertainty are based on information available at the time. The Group reassesses
these judgements and estimates if the facts and circumstances change or new
information becomes available. This may include, but is not restricted to, examination by
a taxation authority, implicit or explicit acceptance by a taxation authority of a particular
tax treatment, the expiry of the taxation authority’s right to examine or re-examine a tax
treatment and changes in legislation.
Payments to shareholders
Dividends paid and received are included in the Company financial statements in the
year in which the related dividends are actually paid or received or, in respect of the
Company’s final dividend for the year, approved by shareholders.
It is the Board’s intention that any future dividends will be final dividends paid annually
in cash, not by the allotment and issue of B Shares. Consequently, the Board is not
seeking shareholder approval at the 2023 AGM to capitalise reserves for the purposes
of issuing B Shares or to grant Directors the authority to allot such shares. Existing
B Shares will continue to be redeemable but limited to one redemption date per
annum in November of each year. BShares issued but not redeemed ar. B Shares issued but not redeemed are classified
ascurrentliabilities.as current liabilities.
Own shares
Own shares represent the Company’s ordinary shares that are held by the Company in
treasury or by a sponsored Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) trust in relation
to the Group’s employee share schemes. When own shares are acquired, the cost of
purchase in the market is deducted from equity. Gains or losses on the subsequent
transfer or sale of own shares are also recognised in equity.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Provisions
A provision is a liability of uncertain timing or amount and is generally recognised when
the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it
is probable that a payment will be required to settle the obligation and the payment can
be estimated reliably.
Provision is made for restructuring costs when a detailed formal plan for the
restructuring has been determined and the plan has been communicated to the parties
that may beaffthat may be affected by it. Gains from the expected disposal of assets are not taken
into account in measuring restructuringproount in measuring restructuring provisions and provision is not made for future
operating losses.
At 30 June 2023, the Group held provisions amounting to £5.3million (2022: £7o £5.3 million (2022: £7.2m),
which principally represented reorganisation and restructuring costs and environmental
remediation provisions. Adjustment to the amounts recognised would arise if it becomes
necessary to revise the assumptions and estimates on which the provisions are based,
if circumstances change such that contingent liabilities must be recognised or if
management becomes aware of obligations that are currently unknown.
Provisions are discounted where the effect of the time value of money is material.
Contingent liabilities
The Group recognises provisions for liabilities when it is more likely than not that a
settlement will be required and the value of such a payment can be reliably estimated.
There are a number of contingent liabilities that arise in the normal course of business
which, if realised, are not expected to result in a material liability to the Group.
Taxation
Current tax is the amount of tax payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit
or loss for the year. Taxable profit differs from accounting profit because it excludes
income or expenses that are recognised in the year for accounting purposes but are
either not taxable or not deductible for tax purposes or are taxable or deductible in
earlier or subsequent years. Current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the
carrying amount of an asset or liability and its tax base used in calculating taxable profit.
Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method, whereby deferred tax liabilities
are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available in
thefuture againsthe future against which the deductible temporary differences may be utilised.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises
from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets
and liabilities in a transaction other than a business combination that affects neither
accounting profit nor taxable profit.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
171McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
New accounting standards and interpretations issuedbut not yetations issued but not yet effective
The new and amended standards and interpretations that are issued, but not
yet effective, up to the date of issuance of the Group’s financial statements are
disclosed below. TheGroup intends the Group intends to adopt these new and amended standards and
interpretations, if applicable, when they become effective.
• Amendments to IAS 1, aiming to promote consistency in applying the requirements by
helping companies determine whether, in the statement of financial position, debt and
other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date should be classified as current (due
or potentially due to be settled within one year) or non-current – effective for annual
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024.
• Amendments to IFRS 16, clarifying how a seller-lessee subsequently measures
sale and leaseback transactions effective for annual periods beginning on or after
1January 2021 January 2024.
• Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7, adding disclosure requirements and ‘signposts’
within existing disclosure requirements, asking entities to provide qualitative and
quantitative information about supplier finance arrangements – effective for annual
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024.
None of the amendments are expected to have a significant impact on the Group;
however, the Group will continue to consider these and any additional amendments,
interpretations and new standards to identity potential future impact.
Critical accounting judgements and key sources ofestimation uncertaintyces of estimation uncertainty
In applying the Company’s accounting policies as described in this note, the Directors
are required to make judgements, and estimates and assumptions, that affect the
reported amounts of its assets, liabilities, income and expenses that are not readily
identifiable from other sources. Theestimates and asces. The estimates and associated assumptions are based
on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant, including
expectations of future events that might have a financial impact on the Company and
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual outcomes could
differ from those estimates and affect the Company’s results in future years.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions
to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if
the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if
the revision affects both current and future periods.
2. Accounting policies continued
New accounting standards and interpretations
The following standards and amendments were effective for periods beginning on or
after 1 January 2022 and as such have been applied in these financial statements. The
Group has not early adopted any other standard or interpretation that is issued but not
yet effective.
• Amendments to IFRS 9, clarifying which fees an entity includes when it applies the
‘10per cent’ test in as‘10 per cent’ test in assessing whether to derecognise a financial liability.
• Amendments to IAS 37, specifying that the ‘cost of fulfilling’ a contract comprises the
‘costs that relate directly to the contract’.
• Amendments to IAS 1, requiring companies to disclose their material accounting
policy information rather than their significant accounting policies.
• Amendments to IAS 8, clarifying how companies should distinguish changes in
accounting policies from changes in accounting estimate.
• Amendments to IAS 12, requiring companies to recognise deferred tax on transactions
that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible
temporary differences.
• Amendments to IAS 12, providing a temporary exception to the requirements
regarding deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar 2 income taxes.
• Amendments to Interest rate benchmark reform: phase 2, dealing with issues
affecting financial reporting in the period before the replacement of an existing
interest rate benchmark with an alternative interest rate and considering the
implications for specific hedge accounting requirements in IFRS 9 and IAS 39,
The following standards and amendments had no impact on the financial statements of
the Group:
• Amendments to IFRS 1, permitting a subsidiary that applies paragraph D16(a) of
IFRS1 to measurIFRS 1 to measure cumulative translation differences using the amounts reported
byitsparby its parent, based on the parent’s date of transition to IFRS;
• Amendments to IFRS 16, extending the exemption from assessing whether a
Covid-19-related rent concession is a lease;
• Amendments to IAS 41, removing a requirement to exclude cash flows from taxation
when measuring fair value;
• Amendments to IFRS 3, clarifying the minimum requirements to be a business,
removing the assessment of a market participant’s ability to replace missing elements,
and narrowing the definition of outputs;
• Amendments to IAS 16, prohibiting deduction from the cost of an item of property,
plant and equipment, any proceeds from selling items produced while bringing that
asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the
manner intended by management;
• Amendments to IFRS 17, addressing concerns and implementation challenges that
were identified after IFRS 17 was published; and
• Amendments to IFRS 4, regarding the fixed expiry date for the temporary exemption
in IFRS 4 from applying IFRS 9.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
172McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
2. Accounting policies continued
Critical accounting judgements and key sources ofestimation
uncertaintycontinued
The Directors have carefully considered the accounting implications of the following
developments in their review of critical judgements, estimates and assumptions:
• Impacts of high inflation and interest rates: Companies continue to experience the
effect of high inflation and interest rates, which impact all aspects of the business
including increasing costs such as raw materials and wages, changes in customer
behaviour and credit risk, negotiations of contract terms and investment and
financing decisions.
• Climate change: The impact of ESG matters, specifically focused on the effect of
climate change, both from a qualitative and quantitative perspective, continue to
impact companies.
• Russian invasion of Ukraine and Russian sanctions: The Russian invasion of Ukraine,
and the imposition of international sanctions, continue to have a pervasive economic
impact globally where businesses engage in economic activities that might be
affected by the recent developments.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions
to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if
the revision affects only that year, or in the year of the revision and future years if the
revision affects both current and future years.
Critical judgements
(i) Determination of cash-generating units (CGUs)
A CGU is the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. Impairment
testing requires management to determine the net discounted cash flows expected
to arise from a CGU. Management has determined that the Group’s CGUs align with
the operating reportable segments, or divisions, being Liquids, Unit Dosing, Powders,
Aerosols and Asia Pacific. In the case of the first four divisions, segmentation is based
on product technologies. For Asia Pacific, segmentation is based on location of both
operations and the market served. The judgement applied in determining the Group’s
CGUs concerns the level at which cash flows arise independently from other areas of
the business. Whilst each division is made up of a number of operational sites based in
different locations, sites within a division act as a network to create a product offering
for all customers of that division. Therefore, cash flows arising at any particular site
within a division have a level of dependence upon other assets within the division as
a whole. Furthermore, divisional leadership teams develop strategies for the division
as a whole and are accountable to deliver them, including driving best practices and
performance across the whole division and developing new products at a divisional level
based on specialist product format knowledge. Sales and marketing teams also operate
at a divisional level.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
(i) Impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets andpr(i) Impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant
andequipmentand equipment
Impairment testing requires management to estimate therece the recoverable amount of an asset or
group of assets. Therecsets. The recoverable amount represents the higher of value-in-use and fair value
less costs of disposal. Where the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount, an
impairment charge is recognised in profit and loss in the year in which the impairment is
identified.
Value-in-use represents the net present value of the net cash flows expected to arise from
an asset or group of assets and its calculation requires management to estimate those cash
flows and to apply a suitable discount rate tothem.ate to them.
Cash flows are estimated by applying assumptions to budgeted sales, production costs and
overheads over a five-year forecast period and by applying a perpetuity growth rate to the
forecast cash flow in the third year.
Forecasts are reviewed and approved bytheBoarved by the Board.
Cash flows are discounted using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of
the time value of money. The discount rate used in each CGU is adjusted for risks specific to
the asset or group of assets. The weighted average cost of capital is affected by estimates
of interest rates, equity returns and market and country-related risks.
Carrying values of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are
subject to a significant risk of material adjustment due to potential changes in assumptions
in the next twelve months. Sensitivity analysis has been performed in order to assess the
extent to which carrying values of such assets are at risk of impairment.
During the year, impairment charges of £nil were recognised (2022: £0.8m).
At30June20At 30 June 2023, the carrying amount of goodwill, other intangible assets and property,
plant and equipment was £144.0million (2022: £149.9m). 0 million (2022: £149.9m).
Details of the assumptions applied and the sensitivity of the carrying amount of goodwill in
relation to the business are presented in note 12.
(ii) Pensions and other post-employment benefits
Under IAS 19, ‘Employee benefits’, the cost of defined benefit schemes is determined based
on actuarial valuations that are carried out annually at the balance sheet date. Actuarial
valuations are dependent on assumptions about the future that are made by the Directors
on the advice of independent qualified actuaries. If actual experience differs from these
assumptions, there could beamaterial change in the amounts re could be a material change in the amounts recognised by the Group in
respect of defined benefit schemes in the next financial year.
At 30 June 2023, the present value of defined benefit obligations in relation to the UK
scheme was £98.1million (2022: £116.6m). It was calculat1 million (2022: £116.6m). It was calculated using a number of assumptions,
including future Consumer Price Index rate changes, increases to pension benefits and
mortality rates. The present value of the benefit obligation is calculated by discounting
the benefit obligation using market yields on high-quality corporate bonds at the balance
sheetdatesheet date.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
173McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The Group believes it has made adequate provision for the liabilities likely to arise from
years which are open and not yet agreed by tax authorities. The ultimate liability for
such matters may vary from the amounts provided however and is dependent upon the
outcome of agreements with relevant tax authorities, dispute resolution processes in the
relevant jurisdictions or litigation where appropriate.
The Group has tax losses and other deductible temporary differences that have the
potential to reduce future tax liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent
that recovery is probable against the future reversal of taxable temporary differences
and projected taxable income. At 30 June 2023, the Group recognised deferred tax
assets of £41.6million (2022: £29.7m), including £29.3million (2022: £22.1.6 million (2022: £29.7m), including £29.3 million (2022: £22.0m) in respect
of tax losses. Deferred tax assets amounting to £7.5million (2022: £8.3m) w.5 million (2022: £8.3m) were not
recognised in respect of tax losses and tax credits carried forward. The profit projections
used to estimate deferred tax asset recoverability are the same as those used to assess
the carrying value of goodwill and the estimate is therefore sensitive to the same factors
as those set out in note 12. Management estimates that a reduction in the perpetual
growth rate to 0.0% would not result in an impairment of the deferred tax asset.
Alternative performance measures
Introduction
The performance of the Group is assessed using a variety of adjusted measures that are
not defined under IFRS and are therefore termed non-GAAP measures. The non-GAAP
measures used are adjusted operating profit, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted finance costs,
adjusted profit before tax, adjusted profit for the year, adjusted EPS, free cash flow and
cash conversion %, adjusted ROCE, liquidity and net debt. The rationale for using these
measures, along with a reconciliation fromthe neareconciliation from the nearest measures prepared in accordance
with IFRS, are presented below.The alternativ. The alternative performance measures we use may not
be directly comparable with similarly titled measures used by otherces used by other companies.
Adjusted measures
Adjusted measures exclude specific items that are considered to hinder comparison
of the trading performance of the Group’s businesses either year on year or with other
businesses. This presentation is consistent with the way that financial performance
is measured by management and reported to the Board and Executive Committee
and is used for internal performance analysis and in relation to employee incentive
arrangements. The Directors present these measures in the financial statements in order
to assist investors in their assessment of the trading performance of the Group. Directors
do not regard these measures as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measures
calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.
2. Accounting policies continued
Critical accounting judgements and key sources ofestimation
uncertaintycontinued
Key sources of estimation uncertainty continued
(ii) Pensions and other post-employment benefits continued
At 30 June 2023, the fair value of the scheme assets of the UK scheme was £73.4million 3.4 million
(2022: £102.2m). Thescheme assets consist larhe scheme assets consist largely of securities and managed funds
whose values are subject to fluctuation in response to changes in market conditions.
Aportion of unquoted inA portion of unquoted investments have valuations which precede the reporting date and
where the valuations have been adjusted for cash movements between the last valuation
date and 30June2023, using the vdate and 30 June 2023, using the valuation approach and inputs as at the last valuation
date. Changes in the actuarial assumptions underlying the benefit obligation, changes in
the discount rate applicable to the benefit obligation and effects of differences between
the expected and actual return on the scheme’s assets are classified as actuarial gains
and losses and are recognised in other comprehensive income. During 2023, the Group
recognised a net actuarial loss of £14.1million (2022: gain of£12.4m).1 million (2022: gain of £12.4m).
An analysis of the assumptions that will be used by the Directors to determine the cost of
the defined benefit scheme that will be recognised in profit or loss in the next financial year
and the sensitivity of the benefit obligation to key assumptions is presented in note 22.
(iii) Taxation
Judgements and estimates are required in order to determine the appropriate amount
of tax provided for issues under dispute with taxation authorities and for tax matters
which are considered uncertain and on which it is probable that a future tax liability will
arise. The amount provided is management’s best estimate of the tax liability taking into
consideration external advice, known outcomes on similar tax treatments and experience
of tax authority custom and practice.
At 30 June 2023, the Group estimated its maximum possible tax exposure for ongoing
tax audits and uncertain tax treatments to be £15.9million, of which £1.6million is eatments to be £15.9 million, of which £1.6 million is
provided against in current tax.
The Group operates across a number of jurisdictions and tax risk can arise in relation to
the pricing of cross-border transactions, where a taxation authority’s interpretation of
the arm’s length principle can diverge from the approach taken by the Group. Transfer
pricing is inherently subjective and in determining the appropriate level of provision,
the Group considers the probability of a range of outcomes, using a weighted average
methodology to focus risk on the most likely outcomes in the event of an audit. The
amount provided also takes account of international dispute resolution mechanisms,
where available, to mitigate double taxation. This analysis is reassessed at each year end
and the estimates refined as additional information becomes available.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
174McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Adjusted EPS is based on the Group’s profit for the year adjusted for the items excluded
from operating profit in arriving at adjusted operating profit and the tax relating to those
items (note 9).
Free cash flow and cash conversion %
Free cash flow is one of the Group’s KPIs by which our financial performance is measured.
It is primarily a liquidity measure. However, we also believe that free cash flow and cash
conversion % are important indicators of our overall operational performance as they
reflect the cash we generate from operations. Free cash flow is defined as cash generated
from continuing operations before exceptional items. Cash conversion % is defined as
free cash flow as a percentage of adjusted EBITDA (applicable only when adjusted EBITA
is positive). A reconciliation from net cash generated from operating activities, the most
directly comparable IFRS measure, to free cash flow, is set out as follows.
2023
£m
2022
£m
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities11.1(32.0)
Add back:
Taxation paid1.80.1
Interest paid11.43.3
Refinancing costs paid12.31.8
Cash outflow in respect of exceptional items1.44.1
Free cash flow38.0(22.7)
Adjusted EBITDA34.1(3.6)
Cash conversion %111%n/a
2. Accounting policies continued
Alternative performance measurescontinued
Adjusted measurescontinued
During the years under review, the items excluded from operating profit in arriving at
adjusted operating profit were the amortisation of intangible assets and exceptional
items. Exceptional items and amortisation are excluded from adjusted operating profit
because they are not considered to be representative of the trading performance of
the Group’s businesses during the year. Adjusted EBITDA means adjusted operating
profit before depreciation. A reconciliation between adjusted operating profit, adjusted
EBITDA and the Group’s reported statutory operating profit is shown below.
2023
£m
2022
£m
Operating profit/(loss)10.3(27.1)
Add back: operating loss from discontinued operations—0.4
Operating profit/(loss) from continuing operations10.3(26.7)
Exceptional items in operating profit/(loss) (note 4)0.8(0.4)
Amortisation of intangibles (note 13)2.42.6
Adjusted operating profit/(loss) from continuing
operations13.5(24.5)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 14)16.816.9
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 15)3.84.0
Adjusted EBITDA34.1(3.6)
Adjusted profit/(loss) before tax is based on adjusted operating profit/(loss) less
adjusted finance costs. Adjusted profit/(loss) for the year is based on adjusted profit/
(loss) before tax less taxation. The table below reconciles adjusted profit/(loss) before
tax to the Group’s reported profit/(loss) before tax and adjusted profit/(loss) for the
year to the Group’s reported profit/(loss) for the year.
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss before tax(15.1)(35.7)
Add back: loss before tax from discontinued operations—0.4
Loss before tax from continuing operations(15.1)(35.3)
Exceptional items (note 4)13.03.1
Amortisation of intangibles (note 13)2.42.6
Adjusted profit/(loss) before tax from continuing
operations0.3(29.6)
Taxation (note 9)(0.3)9.3
Adjusted loss for the year from continuing operations—(20.3)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
175McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
2. Accounting policies continued
Alternative performance measurescontinued
Adjusted return on capital employed (ROCE)
Adjusted ROCE serves as an indicator of how efficiently we generate returns from the
capital invested in the business. Itisa Group KPI that is dirs. It is a Group KPI that is directly relatable to the outcome
of investment decisions. Adjusted ROCE is defined as total adjusted operating profit
from continuing operations divided by the average year-end capital employed. Capital
employed is defined as the total of goodwill and other intangible assets, property, plant
and equipment, right-of-use assets, inventories, trade and other receivables less trade
and other payables. There is no equivalent statutory measure within IFRS. Adjusted
ROCE is calculated as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
2021
£m
Goodwill (note 12)19.719.719.7
Other intangible assets (note 13)6.57.38.2
Property, plant and equipment (note 14)117.8122.9129.8
Right-of-use assets (note 15)8.511.310.0
Inventories (note 16)121.5118.992.9
Trade and other receivables (note 17)145.7145.4117.9
Trade and other payables (note 18)(219.6)(206.9)(169.2)
Capital employed200.1218.6209.3
Average year-end capital employed209.4214.0208.7
Adjusted operating profit/(loss) from
continuing operations13.5(24.5)24.1
Adjusted ROCE %6.4% (11.4)%11.5%
Liquidity
Liquidity means, at any time, without double counting, the aggregate of:
(a) cash;
(b) cash equivalents;
(c) the available facility at that time, which comprises the headroom available in the
RCF and other committed facilities; and
(d) the aggregate amount available for drawing under uncommitted facilities.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
2023
£m
2022
£m
Cash and cash equivalents1.64.5
RCF headroom40.055.1
Other committed facilities headroom17.5—
Uncommitted facilities0.211.0
Liquidity59.370.6
Net debt
Net debt consists of cash and cash equivalents, overdrafts, bank and other loans and
lease liabilities.
Net debt is a measure of the Group’s net indebtedness that provides an indicator of
overall balance sheet strength. It is a key indicator used by management to assess both
the Group’s cash position and its indebtedness. The use of the term ‘net debt’ does not
necessarily mean that the cash included in the net debt calculation is available to settle
the liabilities included in this measure.
Net debt is an alternative performance measure as it is not defined in IFRS. A
reconciliation from loans and other borrowings, lease liabilities and cash and cash
equivalents, the most directly comparable IFRS measures to net debt, is set out below:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents1.64.5
Current liabilities
Borrowings (note 19)(49.3)(60.5)
Lease liabilities (note 15)(3.5)(3.9)
(52.8)(64.4)
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings (note 19)(109.8)(96.4)
Lease liabilities (note 15)(5.5)(8.1)
(115.3)(104.5)
Net debt(166.5)(164.4)
Financial statements
176McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
3. Segment information
Background
Segmental reporting
Financial information is presented to the Board by product technology for the purposes of allocating resources within the Group and assessing the performance of the Group’s
businesses. There are five separately managed and accountable business divisions:
• Liquids;
• Unit Dosing;
• Powders;
• Aerosols; and
• Asia Pacific.
Intra-group revenue from the sale of products is agreed between the relevant customer-facing units and eliminated in the segmental presentation that is presented to the Board,
and therefore excluded from the below figures. Programme Compass is delivering an increased focus on cost optimisation and has meant that most overhead costs are now directly
attributed within the respective divisions’ income statements. The only costs now allocated out to the divisions are central overheads, with corporate costs being retained at a Group
level. Central overheads are allocated to a reportable segment proportionally using an appropriate cost driver. Corporate costs, which include the costs associated with the Board
and the Executive Leadership Team, governance and listed company costs and certain central functions (mostly associated with financial disciplines such as treasury), are reported
separately. Exceptional items are detailed in note 4 and are not allocated to the reportable segments as this reflects how they are reported to the Board. Finance expense and income
are not allocated to the reportable segments, asthe centreportable segments, as the central treasury function manages this activity, together with the overall net debt position of the Group.
The Board uses adjusted operating profit to measure the profitability of the Group’s businesses. Adjusted operating profit is, therefore, the measure of segment profit presented in the
Group’s segment disclosures. Adjusted operating profit represents operating profit before specific items that are considered to hinder comparison of the trading performance of the
Group’s businesses either year-on-year or with other businesses. During the years under review, the items excluded from operating profit in arriving at adjusted operating profit were
the amortisation of intangible assets and exceptional items.
Amortisation and depreciation13.76.51.40.51.4—23.5
Geographical information
Revenue from
external customersNon-current assets
2023
£m
2022
£m
2023
£m
2022
£m
United Kingdom187.8150.634.537.7
Germany205.8143.3——
France188.0140.39.19.2
Other Europe278.5217.8104.1108.0
Australia0.48.5——
Other Asia Pacific25.314.74.86.3
Rest of the World3.23.1——
Total889.0678.3152.5161.2
The geographical revenue information above is based on the location of the customer.
Non-current assets for this purpose consists of goodwill, other intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets.
Revenue by major customer
In 2023 and 2022, no individual customer provided more than 10% of the Group’s revenue.
During 2023, the top ten customers accounted for 53% of total Group revenue (2022:50%).22: 50%).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
178McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
4. Exceptional items
Analysis of exceptional items
2023
£m
2022
£m
Continuing operations
Reorganisation and restructuring costs/(gains):
UK Aerosols closure — 0.1
Factory footprint review— (1.4)
Review of strategy, organisation and operations— (0.4)
Logistics transformation programme— 0.7
— (1.0)
Environmental remediation0.80.6
Total charged/(credited) to operating profit/(loss)0.8(0.4)
Group refinancing:
Independent business review and refinancing costs12.23.5
Total charged to finance costs12.23.5
Total continuing operations13.03.1
Discontinued operations
Sale of PC Liquids business— 0.5
Other— (0.1)
Discontinued operations before tax— 0.4
Tax on discontinued operations— (0.1)
Total discontinued operations— 0.3
Total exceptional items before tax13.03.5
Total exceptional items of £13.0million wer0 million were recorded during the year (2022: £3.5m).
The charge primarily comprises the following:
Items relating to continuing operations
Total exceptional items incurred in relation to the continuing business of £13.0million wer0 million were
recorded during the year (2022:£3.ear (2022: £3.1m). The charge comprises the following:
• £0.8million costs r.8 million costs relating to the re-evaluation of the environmental remediation
provision; and
• £12.2million char£12.2 million charged to finance costs in respect of the independent business review
and refinancing work completed in September 2022. The charge includes £1.5 million
reflecting the fair value of the liability in relation to fees payable to members of the
lender group upon exiting the existing RCF agreement. As reported in last year’s Annual
Report and Accounts, the amended RCF that McBride plc agreed with its lender group
on 29 September 2022 includes an ‘upside sharing’ mechanism whereby a fee will
become payable by the Group to members of the lender group upon the occurrence of
an ‘exit event’. Such a fee will be determined as the percentage of any increase in the
market capitalisation of the Group from 29 September 2022 to the date of the exit event.
This valuation has been performed on an embedded derivative basis using a conventional
Black-Scholes pricing model.
Items relating to discontinued operations
An exceptional charge of £nil was incurred in respect of discontinued operations during
the year (2022: £0.4m).
5. Employee information
The number of full-time equivalent persons employed by the Group (including Directors)
during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:
2023
Year end
Number
2023
Average
Number
2022
Year end
Number
2022
Average
Number
Manufacturing 2,3332,2872,3272,365
Sales, general and
administration 608596594592
Total 2,9412,8832,9212,957
The number of persons employed during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 excludes
third-party contractors, agency workers and consultants used by the Group. Such workers
are not employees of the Group, as defined by section 411 of the Companies Act 2006,
and have therefore been excluded from the numbers disclosed above.
Aggregate payroll costs were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Wages and salaries118.9105.0
Social security costs19.017.8
Share awards granted to Directors and employees0.5—
Other pension costs3.63.4
Total 142.0126.2
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
179McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
5. Employee information continued
Pension costs comprise the payments made by the Group to defined contribution
schemes and the service and administration costs on defined benefit schemes (net of
employee contributions). See note 22.
Aggregate emoluments of the Directors of the Company were as follows:
2023
£’000
2022
£’000
Wages and salaries1,8891,183
Share awards granted to Directors16928
Other pension costs
(1)
5856
Total 2,1161,267
(1) The pension figure represents the value of the Company’s contribution to the individual’s pension scheme
and/or the cash value of payments in lieu of pension contribution.
Further information on Directors’ emoluments included above is in the Annual Report on
Remuneration on pages 131 to 145.
Aggregate compensation for key management, being the Directors and members of the
Executive Committee, is shown in note 28.
6. Auditors’ remuneration
Fees payable by the Group to the Company’s independent auditors,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC), and its associates, were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Audit fees:
Audit of the Company’s financial statements0.10.1
Other services:
Audit of the financial statements of the Company’s
subsidiaries1.21.0
Total fees1.31.1
Fees for the audit of the Company’s financial statements represent fees payable to PwC
in respect of the audit of the Company’s individual financial statements and the Group’s
consolidated financial statements. Non-audit fees payable to PwC in relation to other
non-audit assurance services amounted to £2,000 (2022: £2,000).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
7. Operating profit/(loss)
Operating profit/(loss) is stated after charging/(crediting):
2023
£m
2022
£m
Cost of inventories (included in cost of sales)573.2441.8
Employee costs (note 5)142.0126.2
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 13)2.42.6
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 14)16.816.9
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (note 15)3.84.0
Impairment:
Property, plant and equipment (note 14)—0.8
Inventories (note 16)3.03.9
Trade receivables (note 17)2.62.0
Expense relating to short-term leases (note 15)0.30.3
Expense relating to low-value leases (note 15)0.10.2
Research and development costs not capitalised7.36.8
Net foreign exchange loss0.40.3
*Direct material costs only
8. Finance costs
2023
£m
2022
£m
Finance costs
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts11.12.7
Interest on lease liabilities (note 15)0.30.4
Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss(0.2)0.4
Amortisation of facility fees0.50.5
Non-utilisation and other fees1.00.6
12.74.6
Post-employment benefits:
Net interest cost on defined benefit obligation (note 22)0.50.5
Adjusted finance costs13.25.1
Costs associated with independent business review and
refinancing (note4)ng (note 4)12.23.5
Total finance costs25.48.6
Interest rate swaps are used to manage the interest rate profile of the Group’s borrowings.
Accordingly, net interest payable or receivable on interest rate swaps is included in
financecosfinance costs.
Financial statements
180McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
9. Taxation
Income tax expense/(credit)
From continuing operations
20232022
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
Current tax expense/(credit)
Current year—5.05.0—3.23.2
Adjustment for prior years—(0.2)(0.2) (1.0)(0.9)(1.9)
—4.84.8(1.0)2.31.3
Deferred tax (credit)/expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences(8.8)0.9(7.9)(7.9)(2.7)(10.6)
Adjustment for prior years(0.2)(0.3)(0.5)(6.4)5.4(1.0)
Impact of change in tax rate———(1.0)—(1.0)
(9.0)0.6(8.4)(15.3)2.7(12.6)
Income tax (credit)/expense(9.0)5.4(3.6)(16.3)5.0(11.3)
From discontinued operations
20232022
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
Deferred tax credit
Origination and reversal of temporary differences———(0.1)—(0.1)
Income tax credit———(0.1)—(0.1)
Total attributable to ordinary shareholders
20232022
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
UK
£m
Overseas
£m
Total
£m
Current tax expense/(credit)
Current year—5.05.0—3.23.2
Adjustment for prior years—(0.2)(0.2)(1.0)(0.9)(1.9)
—4.84.8(1.0)2.31.3
Deferred tax (credit)/expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences(8.8)0.9(7.9)(8.0)(2.7)(10.7)
Adjustment for prior years(0.2)(0.3)(0.5)(6.4)5.4(1.0)
Impact of change in tax rate———(1.0)—(1.0)
(9.0)0.6(8.4)(15.4)2.7(12.7)
Income tax (credit)/expense(9.0)5.4(3.6)(16.4)5.0(11.4)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
181McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
9. Taxation continued
Income tax expense/(credit) continued
The current tax adjustment for the prior year was £nil (2022: £0.5m credit) and £0.4million (2022: £0.5m credit) and £0.4 million (2022: £0.4m) credit relating to the release of provisions for uncertain tax treatments due
to the expiry of statutes of limitation.
Transfer pricing is inherently subjective and in determining the appropriate level of provision, the Group considers the probability of a range of outcomes, using a weighted
average methodology to focus risk on the most likely outcomes inthe evely outcomes in the event of an audit. The amount provided also takes account of international dispute resolution mechanisms,
whereawhere available, to mitigate double taxation. This analysis is re-assessed at each year end and the estimates refined as additional information becomes available.
At 30 June 2023, the Group estimated its maximum possible tax exposure for ongoing tax audits and uncertain tax treatments to be £15.9million (2022: £16.2m), against which a tments to be £15.9 million (2022: £16.2m), against which a
provision of £1.6million (2022: £2.0m) has been made, in line with IFRIC 23 rvision of £1.6 million (2022: £2.0m) has been made, in line with IFRIC 23 requirements.
Reconciliation to UK statutory tax rate
The total tax charge on the Group’s (loss)/profit before tax for the year differs from the theoretical amount that would be charged at the UK standard rate of corporation tax for the
following reasons:
From continuing operations
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss before tax(15.1)(35.3)
Loss before tax multiplied by the UK corporation tax rate of 20.50% (2022: 19.0%)(3.1)(6.7)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions1.1(1.7)
Non-deductible expenses0.40.6
Tax incentives/non-taxable income—(0.4)
Tax losses and other temporary differences for which no deferred tax recognised—0.6
Change in tax rate(1.6)(1.0)
Other differences0.30.2
Adjustment for prior years(0.7)(2.9)
Total tax credit in profit or loss(3.6)(11.3)
Exclude adjusting items (note 2)3.92.0
Total tax charge/(credit) in profit or loss before adjusting items0.3(9.3)
Taxation is provided at current rates on the profits earned for the year.
From discontinued operations
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss before tax—(0.4)
Loss before tax multiplied by the UK corporation tax rate of 20.50% (2022: 19.0%)—(0.1)
Total tax credit in profit or loss—(0.1)
Exclude adjusting items (note 2)—0.1
Total tax credit in profit or loss before adjusting items——
Taxation is provided at current rates on the profits earned for the year.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
182McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
9. Taxation continued
Reconciliation to UK statutory tax rate continued
Total attributable to ordinary shareholders
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss before tax(15.1)(35.7)
Loss before tax multiplied by the UK corporation tax rate of 20.50% (2022: 19.0%)(3.1)(6.8)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions1.1(1.7)
Non-deductible expenses0.40.6
Tax incentives/non-taxable income—(0.4)
Tax losses and other temporary differences for which no deferred tax recognised—0.6
Change in tax rate(1.6)(1.0)
Other differences0.30.2
Adjustment for prior years(0.7)(2.9)
Total tax credit in profit or loss(3.6)(11.4)
Exclude adjusting items (note 2)3.92.1
Total tax charge/(credit) in profit or loss before adjustingiteg items(0.3)(9.3)
The taxation is provided at current rates on the profits earned for the year.
The main rate of UK corporation tax applicable for the financial year is 20.50% (2022:19..50% (2022: 19.0%).
Factors affecting future tax charges
On 24 May 2021, the increase in the UK corporation tax rate from 19.0% to 25.0% with effect from 1 April 2023 was substantially enacted. A blended rate of 20.50% (a rate of 19% from
1July2022 to 31 Mar1 July 2022 to 31 March 2023 and a rate of 25% from 1 April 2023 to 30 June 2023) is the UK statutory tax rate for 2023. Deferred tax has been calculated for the UK at 25.0%, the rate
applicable from 1 April 2023.
On 20 June 2023, Finance (No.2) Act 2023 was substantively enacted in the UK, introducing a global minimum effective tax rate of 15%. The legislation implements a domestic top-up tax and
a multinational top-up tax, effective for accounting periods starting on or after 31 December 2023. On this basis, the first period of account where the Group will be affected will be from 2025
onwards. The Group is reviewing these draft rules to understand any potential impacts.
The Group has applied the exception under the proposed IAS 12 amendment to recognising and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to top-up income taxes.
Tax on items recognised in other comprehensive income
2023
£m
2022
£m
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Cash flow hedges in the year0.40.5
Net actuarial gain/(loss) on post-employment benefits:
Deferred tax(3.5)3.1
Total tax charged/(credited) in other comprehensive income(3.1)3.6
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
183McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
9. Taxation continued
Deferred tax
The movement in the net deferred tax balances during the year was:
Accelerated
capital
allowance
£m
Intangible
assets
£m
Share-
based
payments
£m
Tax
losses
£m
Retirement
benefit
obligations
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
At 1 July 2021(2.1)(3.4)0.38.97.94.516.1
(Charge)/credit to profit or loss(2.9)0.20.112.8(0.9)2.411.7
Charge to other comprehensive income————(3.1)(0.5)(3.6)
Charge to equity——(0.3)———(0.3)
Effect of the change in tax rate0.4——0.3—0.20.9
Exchange/other movements—————0.20.2
At 30 June 2022(4.6)(3.2)0.122.03.96.825.0
(Charge)/credit to profit or loss(0.7)0.40.17.2(0.9)2.38.4
Charge to other comprehensive income————3.5(0.4)3.1
Charge to equity———————
Effect of the change in tax rate———————
Exchange/other movements0.1(0.2)—0.1———
At 30 June 2023(5.2)(3.0)0.229.36.58.736.5
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented in the Group’s balance sheet as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Deferred tax assets41.629.7
Deferred tax liabilities(5.1)(4.7)
Total36.525.0
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is probable.
The deferred tax asset represents mainly UK deductible temporary differences which are not subject to time expiry. While further tax losses have arisen in the UK in the current financial year,
due to a rise in input costs absorbed through the year coupled with negotiation lags in the acceptance of our new pricing levels, the Group’s three-year financial forecast indicates that these
temporary differences will start to reverse in the following financial year and are considered to be fully recoverable. Applying a downside sensitivity test in line with the Group’s impairment
model, we determined that the EBITDA would have to reduce by more than 15.7% to result in an impairment of the deferred tax asset. The reason for the expected improvement in performance
is due to the higher pricing levels agreed with customers which have allowed us to recover the exceptional input cost inflation. There is no significant risk of material adjustment to the carrying
amount of the deferred tax asset within the next twelvemonths.elve months.
To the extent that dividends remitted from overseas affiliates are expected to result in additional taxes, these amounts have been provided for. No deferred tax is recognised in respect of timing
differences associated with the unremitted earnings of overseas subsidiaries as these are considered permanently employed in the business of these companies. Unremitted earnings may be
liable to overseas taxes and/or UK taxation (after allowing for double tax relief) if distributedas dividends. T) if distributed as dividends. Theaggregathe aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with investments in
subsidiaries and associates for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised totalled approximately £0.7million at 30June 2023 (2022: £07 million at 30 June 2023 (2022: £0.8m).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
184McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Adjusted loss per share measures are calculated based on loss for the year attributable
to owners of the Company before adjusting items as follows:
From continuing operationsReference
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss for calculating basic and diluted loss
per sharec(11.5)(24.0)
Adjusted for:
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 13)2.42.6
Exceptional items (note 4)13.03.1
Taxation relating to the above items(3.9)(2.0)
Loss for calculating adjusted loss per share d—(20.3)
Reference
2023
pence
2022
pence
Basic loss per sharec/a(6.6)(13.8)
Diluted loss per sharec/b
(1)
(6.6)(13.8)
Adjusted basic loss per shared/a0.0(11.7)
Adjusted diluted loss per shared/b
(1)
0.0(11.7)
(1) Diluted loss per share is considered equal to the basic loss per share as potentially dilutive ordinary shares
cause a decrease in the losspersharcause a decrease in the loss per share.
From discontinued operationsReference
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss for calculating basic and diluted loss
per sharee—(0.3)
Adjusted for:
Exceptional items (note 4)—0.4
Taxation relating to the above items—(0.1)
Loss for calculating adjusted loss per share f——
Reference
2023
pence
2022
pence
Basic loss per sharee/a0.0(0.2)
Diluted loss per sharee/b
(1)
0.0(0.2)
Adjusted basic loss per sharef/a0.00.0
Adjusted diluted loss per sharef/b
(1)
0.00.0
(1) Diluted loss per share is considered equal to the basic loss per share as potentially dilutive ordinary
shares cause a decrease in the lossps perser share.
9. Taxation continued
Unrecognised deferred tax assets
At 30 June 2023, the Group had unused tax losses of £118.4million (2023, the Group had unused tax losses of £118.4 million (2022: £93.9m) available
to offset against future profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of
£2.0million (2022: £5.5m) of these los£2.0 million (2022: £5.5m) of these losses due to restrictions over accessing these losses in
the future. The majority of these tax losses arise in tax jurisdictions where they do not expire.
As at 30 June 2023, McBride plc had unused tax losses of £30.5m (2022: £18.0m) available to
offset against future profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of £2.0m
(2022: £2.0m) of these losses due to restrictions over accessing these losses in the future.
No deferred tax asset has been recognised in relation to the surplus Advanced Corporation
Tax (ACT) of £7.0million (2022: £7.0 million (2022: £7.0m) due to uncertainty as to future ACT capacity and
taxable profits.
10. Loss per ordinary share
Basic loss per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the (loss)/profit for the
year attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of
the Company’s ordinary shares in issue during the financial year. Theweight. The weighted
average number of the Company’s ordinary shares in issue excludes 623,968 shares
(2022:629,200 shar(2022: 629,200 shares), being the weighted average number of own shares held during
the year in relation to employee share schemes (note 23).
Reference20232022
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue (million)a173.4173.5
Effect of dilutive LTIP and RSU awards
(million)2.51.0
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for calculating diluted loss per share
(million)b175.9174.5
Diluted loss per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue assuming the conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary
shares. Where potentially dilutive ordinary shares would cause an increase in earnings
per share, or a decrease in loss per share, the diluted loss per share is considered equal
to the basic loss per share.
During the year, the Company had equity-settled LTIP and RSU awards with a nil exercise
price that are potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
185McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Movements in the number of B Shares outstanding were as follows:
20232022
Number
000
Nominal
value
£’000
Number
000
Nominal
value
£’000
Issued and fully paid
At 1 July665,888666747,399747
Redeemed— — (81,511)(81)
At 30 June665,888 666665,888666
B Shares carry no rights to attend, speak or vote at Company meetings, except on a
resolution relating to the winding up of the Company.
12. Goodwill
£m
Cost
At 1 July 2021, 30 June 2022 and 30 June 202336.0
Accumulated impairment
At 1 July 2021(16.3)
Currency translation differences—
30 June 2022(16.3)
Currency translation differences—
At 30 June 2023(16.3)
Net book value
At 30 June 202319.7
At 30 June 202219.7
The Liquids, Unit Dosing, Powders, Aerosols and Asia Pacific businesses have separate
management teams and leadership and represent the lowest level within the Group at
which goodwill is monitored for internal managementpurposes.ed for internal management purposes.
10. Loss per ordinary share continued
Total attributable to ordinary shareholdersReference
2023
£m
2022
£m
Loss for calculating basic and diluted loss
per shareg(11.5)(24.3)
Adjusted for:
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 13)2.42.6
Exceptional items (note 4)13.03.5
Taxation relating to the above items(3.9)(2.1)
Loss for calculating adjusted loss per share h—(20.3)
Reference
2023
pence
2022
pence
Basic loss per shareg/a(6.6)(14.0)
Diluted loss per shareg/b
(1)
(6.6)(14.0)
Adjusted basic loss per shareh/a0.0(11.7)
Adjusted diluted loss per shareh/b
(1)
0.0(11.7)
(1) Diluted loss per share is considered equal to the basic loss per share as potentially dilutive ordinary shares
cause a decrease in the losspersharcause a decrease in the loss per share.
11. Payments to shareholders
Dividends paid and received are included in the Company financial statements in the
year in which the related dividends are actually paid or received or, in respect of the
Company’s final dividend for the year, approved by shareholders.
Under the terms of the amended RCF announced on 29SeptUnder the terms of the amended RCF announced on 29 September 2022, the Company
may not, except with the consent of its lender group, declare, make or pay any dividend
or distribution to its shareholders prior to an ‘exit event’, being a change of control,
refinancing of the RCF in full, prepayment and cancellation of the RCF in full, or upon the
termination date of the RCF, being May 2026. Hence the Board is not recommending a
final dividend for the financial year ended 30June 2023.ear ended 30 June 2023.
No payments to ordinary shareholders were made or proposed in respect of this year or
the prior year.
Furthermore, under the RCF, the Company may not, except with the consent of its
lender group, redeem or repay any of its share capital prior to an exit event. Therefore,
as intimated in the announcement dated 3 October 2022, the redemption of B Shares
that would normally take place in November each year will not take place. B Shares
issued but not redeemed are classified as current liabilities.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
186McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
12. Goodwill continued
Carrying amount of goodwill allocated to CGUs:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Liquids16.015.9
Unit Dosing3.23.3
Powders0.30.3
Asia Pacific0.20.2
At 30 June19.719.7
Impairment tests carried out during the year
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually at the level of the CGU to which it is allocated.
In each of the tests carried out during the current financial year, the recoverable amount
of the CGUs concerned was measured on a value-in-use basis.
Value-in-use represents the present value of the future cash flows that are expected
to be generated by the CGU to which the goodwill is allocated. Management based
its cash flow estimates on the Group’s Board-approved budget for 2024. Cash flows
in the following two years were forecast by applying assumptions to budgeted sales,
production costs and overheads. Aggregate cash flows beyond the third year were
estimated by applying a perpetuity growth rate to the forecast cash flow in the third
year that was based on long-term growth rates for the CGU’s products in its end
markets.
Management estimates sales growth for each CGU based on forecasts of the future
volume of the end markets for the CGU’s products. CGUs to which significant goodwill
isallocated supply the Liquids and Unit Dosing markis allocated supply the Liquids and Unit Dosing markets in Europe.
Management estimates the cost of material inputs and other direct and indirect costs
based on current prices and market expectations of future price changes. Beyond the
budget year, unless there are reasons to suggest otherwise, management assumes that
future changes in material input prices are reflected in the price of the Group’s products.
General cost inflation is based on management’s expectations of cost increases in
thebusiness.the business.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
In order to forecast growth beyond the detailed cash flows into perpetuity, long-term
average growth rates of 1.6% (2022: 1.5%) in Liquids and 1.9% (2022: 2.0%) in Unit Dosing
have been applied. These rates are based on a weighted average of country-specific
rates that are not greater than the published International Monetary Fund average
growth rates in gross domestic product in the territories in which the CGUsoperatGUs operate.
Discount rates applied to the cash flow projections were determined using a capital
asset pricing model and reflected current market interest rates, relevant equity and size
risk premiums and the risks specific to the CGU concerned. Pre-tax discount rates used
in calculating the value-in-use of CGUs in the current year were 14.2% for Liquids (2022:
10.8%) and 10.5% for Unit Dosing (2022: 8.8%).
Sensitivity analysis
A sensitivity analysis has been performed, focusing on the change required in long-term
average growth rates, discount rates and forecast revenue and margin assumptions that
would give rise to an impairment.
In the case of the Liquids CGU, sensitivities that result in the recoverable amount
equalling the carrying value were:
• a decrease in long-term average growth rates to a negative growth rate of (8.4)%;
• an increase in pre-tax discount rates of 22.2ppts;
• a reduction in forecast revenue of 7.4%; and
• a reduction in forecast margins of 1.8ppts.
In the case of the Unit Dosing CGU, sensitivities that result in the recoverable amount
equalling the carrying value were:
• a decrease in long-term average growth rates to a negative growth rate of (15.8)%;
• an increase in pre-tax discount rates of 24.3ppts;
• a reduction in forecast revenue of 15.5%; and
• a reduction in forecast margins of 3.9ppts.
Based on the impairment reviews performed, no impairment has been identified.
Financial statements
187McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
13. Other intangible assets
Patents,
brands and
trademarks
£m
Computer
software
£m
Customer
relationships
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
Cost
At 1 July 20213.714.011.90.730.3
Additions—0.8—0.91.7
Disposals—(2.6)—(0.2)(2.8)
At 30 June 20223.712.211.91.429.2
Additions—1.7——1.7
Disposals———(0.1)(0.1)
Transfers—0.4—(0.4)—
At 30 June 20233.714.311.90.930.8
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 July 2021(3.4) (7.8)(10.3)(0.6)(22.1)
Disposals—2.6—0.22.8
Charge for the year(0.3)(1.7)(0.5)(0.1)(2.6)
At 30 June 2022(3.7)(6.9)(10.8)(0.5)(21.9)
Charge for the year—(1.8)(0.5)(0.1)(2.4)
At 30 June 2023(3.7)(8.7)(11.3)(0.6)(24.3)
Net book value
At 30 June 2023—5.60.60.36.5
At 30 June 2022—5.31.10.97.3
Customer relationships acquired upon the acquisition of McBride Denmark A/S have a carrying value of £0.6million and a ralue of £0.6 million and a remaining amortisation period of 2.25 years. In addition,
abrand name wa brand name was also acquired on acquisition of McBride Denmark A/S that has a carrying value of £nil with no remaining amortisation period.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
188McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
14. Property, plant and equipment
Land and
buildings
£m
Plant and
equipment
£m
Assets in
the course of
construction
£m
Total
£m
Cost
At 1 July 202169.9357.97.4435.2
Additions1.010.70.712.4
Disposals(3.4)(102.8)(0.1)(106.3)
Transfers—2.0(2.0)—
Currency translation differences(0.2)(0.5)—(0.7)
At 30 June 202267.3267.36.0340.6
Additions0.46.94.211.5
Disposals(0.9)(10.3)—(11.2)
Transfers0.3—(0.3)—
Currency translation differences0.40.50.11.0
At 30 June 202367.5264.410.0341.9
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 July 2021(31.2)(274.2)—(305.4)
Charge for the year(2.0)(14.9)—(16.9)
Disposals2.8102.1—104.9
Impairment—(0.8)—(0.8)
Currency translation differences—0.5—0.5
At 30 June 2022(30.4)(187.3)—(217.7)
Charge for the year(2.0)(14.8)—(16.8)
Disposals0.610.4—11.0
Currency translation differences—(0.6)—(0.6)
At 30 June 2023(31.8)(192.3)—(224.1)
Net book value
At 30 June 202335.772.110.0117.8
At 30 June 202236.980.06.0122.9
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
189McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
15. Leases
Most of the Group’s leases are associated with leased properties. The Group also leases a small proportion of its plant and machinery, for example, forklift trucks and vehicles.
The movements in the right-of-use assets were as follows:
Land and
buildings
£m
Plant and
machinery
£m
Vehicles
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
Right-of-use assets
Net book value at 1 July 20214.32.71.91.110.0
New leases recognised0.24.00.9—5.1
Currency translation differences(0.3)0.5——0.2
Depreciation(1.3)(1.3)(1.2)(0.2)(4.0)
Net book value at 30 June 20222.95.91.60.911.3
New leases recognised0.20.20.8—1.2
Currency translation differences(0.2)———(0.2)
Depreciation(1.1)(1.4)(1.0)(0.3)(3.8)
Net book value at 30 June 20231.84.71.40.68.5
The movements in the lease liabilities were as follows:
Total
£m
Lease liabilities
Net book value at 1 July 202111.3
New leases recognised5.1
Lease payments(5.0)
Currency translation differences0.2
Finance costs (note 8)0.4
Net book value at 30 June 202212.0
New leases recognised1.2
Lease payments(4.3)
Currency translation differences(0.2)
Finance costs (note 8)0.3
Net book value at 30 June 20239.0
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
190McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
15. Leases continued
2023
£m
2022
£m
Analysed as:
Amounts falling due within twelve months3.53.9
Amounts falling due after one year5.58.1
9.012.0
Note 20 presents a maturity analysis of the payments due over the remaining lease term for those liabilities currently recognised on the balance sheet. This analysis only includes
payments to be made over the reasonably certain lease term. Cash outflows may exceed these amounts as payments may be made in optional periods that are not currently
considered to be reasonably certain and, in respect of leases, entered into in future periods.
For the year ended 30 June 2023, expenses for short-term and low-value leases were incurred as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Expenses relating to short-term leases0.30.3
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets not shown as short-term leases above0.10.2
Total0.40.5
At 30 June 2023 the Group was committed to future minimum lease payments of £2.1million (2022: £1.5m) in r1 million (2022: £1.5m) in respect of leases which have not yet commenced and for which no lease
liability has been recognised.
16. Inventories
2023
£m
2022
£m
Raw materials, packaging and consumables62.761.7
Finished goods and goods for resale58.857.2
Total121.5118.9
Inventories are stated net of an allowance of £5.5million (2022: £5.6m) in rwance of £5.5 million (2022: £5.6m) in respect of excess, obsolete or slow-moving items. Movements in the allowance were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
(restated)
£m
At 1 July(5.6)(4.1)
Utilisation3.12.4
Charged to profit or loss(3.0)(3.9)
At 30 June(5.5)(5.6)
The cost of inventories recognised in cost of sales as an expense amounted to £623.6million (2022 (red to £623.6 million (2022 (restated): £486.0m).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
191McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
17. Trade and other receivables
2023
£m
2022
£m
Trade receivables132.1130.3
Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables(4.3)(2.2)
Trade receivables – net127.8128.1
Other receivables11.914.4
Prepayments and accrued income6.02.9
Total145.7145.4
Trade receivables amounting to £49.0million (2022: £53.0 million (2022: £53.7m) are secured under the invoice discounting facilities described in note 20.
Other receivables primarily consist of supplier rebates and recoverable VAT.
Trade terms are a maximum of 135 days of credit.
Due to their short-term nature, the fair value of trade and other receivables does not differ from the book value.
The impairment of trade receivables charged to the income statement was £3.5million (20tatement was £3.5 million (2022: £2.0m). There are no impairments of any receivables other than trade receivables.
Trade receivables are regularly reviewed for bad and doubtful debts. Bad debts are written off and an allowance is established based on the expected credit loss model. The expected
loss rates are based on payment profiles of sales over a period of three years before 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022, respectively, and the corresponding historical credit losses
experienced within this period adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.
On that basis, the credit loss allowance as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 was determined as follows:
30 June 2023Current
More than
30 days
past due
More than
60 days
past due
More than
90 days
past due
More than
180 days
past dueTotal
Expected loss rate0.5%0.4%0.2%0.6%4.5%—
Gross carrying amount (£m)123.11.40.31.65.7132.1
Credit loss allowance (£m)0.7———0.31.0
30 June 2022Current
More than
30 days
past due
More than
60 days
past due
More than
90 days
past due
More than
180 days
past dueTotal
Expected loss rate—0.1%1.0%0.8%10.6%—
Gross carrying amount (£m)119.86.70.81.31.7130.3
Credit loss allowance (£m)————0.20.2
In addition to the credit loss allowance, the provision for impairment of trade receivables includes £3.3million (2022: £2.0m) of credit notables includes £3.3 million (2022: £2.0m) of credit note provisions.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
192McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
17. Trade and other receivables continued
Movements in the allowance for doubtful debts were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
At 1 July(2.2)(0.9)
Utilisation0.50.7
Charged(2.6)(2.0)
At 30 June(4.3)(2.2)
Trade receivables are written off where there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the
failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group, or a failure to make contractual payments for a period greater than 365 days past due. Impairment losses on trade
receivables are presented as net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the same line item.
The carrying amounts of trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Sterling18.625.5
Euro94.986.4
Polish Zloty2.61.8
Danish Krone11.510.4
Malaysian Ringgit2.74.1
Other1.82.1
132.1130.3
Trade receivables are generally not interest bearing.
18. Trade and other payables
2023
£m
2022
£m
Current liabilities
Trade payables162.7160.4
Taxation and social security4.13.5
Other payables24.026.7
Accrued expenses26.514.6
Deferred income1.61.0
B Shares (note 11)0.70.7
Total 219.6206.9
Trade payables are generally not interest bearing. The Directors consider the carrying amount of trade and other payables to approximate their fair values.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Details of the Group’s bank facilities are presented in note 20. Amounts payable under leases are presented in notes 15 and20esented in notes 15 and 20.
20. Financial risk management
Risk management policies
The Group’s Treasury function is responsible for procuring the Group’s capital resources and maintaining an efficient capital structure, together with managing the Group’s liquidity,
foreign exchange and interest rate exposures.
All treasury operations are conducted within strict policies and guidelines that are approved by the Board. Compliance with those policies and guidelines is monitored by the regular
reporting of treasury activities to the Board following regular Treasury Committee meetings.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
194McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Financial assets and financial liabilities
Amortised
cost
£m
Fair value
through
profit
or loss
(1)
£m
Total
carrying
amount
£m
Fair
value
£m
At 30 June 2023
Financial assets
Trade receivables127.8—127.8127.8
Other receivables11.9—11.911.9
Cash and cash equivalents1.6—1.61.6
141.3—141.3141.3
Financial assets held at fair value
Derivative financial instruments (Level 2)
Forward currency contracts—0.20.20.2
Interest rate swaps—4.94.94.9
—5.15.15.1
Total financial assets141.35.1146.4146.4
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables(203.6)—(203.6)(203.6)
Bank overdrafts(0.6)—(0.6)(0.6)
Lease liabilities(9.0)—(9.0)(9.0)
Bank and other loans(158.5)—(158.5)(158.5)
(371.7)—(371.7)(371.7)
Financial liabilities held at fair value
Derivative financial instruments (Level 2)
Forward currency contracts————
Interest rate swaps—(0.3)(0.3)(0.3)
Upside sharing fee—(1.5)(1.5)(1.5)
(1.8)(1.8)(1.8)
Total financial liabilities(371.7)(1.8)(373.5)(373.5)
Total(230.4)3.3(227.1)(227.1)
(1) Financial assets and financial liabilities classified as fair value through profit or loss are designated in
hedge relationships as described within the interest risk and foreign exchange risk sections of this note.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Amortised
cost
(restated)
(2)
£m
Fair value
through
profit
or loss
(1)
£m
Total
carrying
amount
(restated)
(2)
£m
Fair
value
(restated)
(2)
£m
At 30 June 2022
Financial assets
Trade receivables128.1—128.1128.1
Other receivables14.4—14.414.4
Cash and cash equivalents4.5—4.54.5
147.0—147.0147.0
Financial assets held at fair value
Derivative financial instruments (Level 2)
Forward currency contracts—0.40.40.4
Interest rate swaps—2.12.12.1
—2.52.52.5
Total financial assets147.02.5149.5149.5
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
(2)
(188.6)—(188.6)(188.6)
Bank overdrafts(6.8)—(6.8)(6.8)
Lease liabilities(12.0)—(12.0)(12.0)
Bank and other loans(150.1)—(150.1)(150.1)
Total financial liabilities(357.5)—(357.5)(357.5)
Total(210.5)2.5(208.0)(208.0)
(1) Financial assets and financial liabilities classified as fair value through profit or loss are designated in
hedge relationships as described within the interest risk and foreign exchange risk sections of this note.
(2) Restated to include financial liabilities only.
In the tables above, the financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are
categorised according to the basis on which they are measured. Financial assets and
liabilities that are held at fair value are further categorised according to the degree to
which the principal inputs used in determining their fair value represent observable
market data as follows:
• Level 1 – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
• Level 2 – inputs other than Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and
• Level 3 – inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Financial statements
195McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Financial assets and financial liabilities continued
Derivative financial instruments comprise the foreign currency derivatives and interest
rate derivatives that are held by the Group in designated hedging relationships, in addition
to the upside sharing fee payable to the lender group upon exit of the current RCF
arrangement.
Foreign currency forward contracts are measured by reference to prevailing forward
exchange rates. Foreign currency options are measured using a variant of the Monte Carlo
valuation model. Interest rate swaps and caps are measured by discounting the related
cash flows using yield curves derived from prevailing market interest rates.
The upside sharing fee has been identified as an embedded derivative. The amended RCF
that the Group agreed with its lender group on 29 September 2022 includes an upside
sharing mechanism whereby a fee will become payable by the Group to members of the
lender group upon the occurrence of an exit event. Such a fee will be determined as the
percentage of any increase in the market capitalisation of the Group from 29 September
2022 to the date of the exit event. A valuation has been performed using a conventional
Black-Scholes pricing model with an exit date of 31 May 2024, based on the assumption
that the Group will have agreed a new RCF arrangement at that time. Other key inputs to
the model include volatility at 60.0%, GBP interest rate at 5.00% and call option strike at
23.82 pence.
Cash and cash equivalents and bank and other loans largely attract floating interest rates.
Accordingly, management considers that their carrying amount approximates to fair value.
Lease obligations attract fixed interest rates that are implicit in the lease rentals and their
fair value has been assessed relative to prevailing market interest rates.
There were no transfers between levels during the year and no changes in valuation
techniques.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations
resulting in financial loss to the Group.
The Group has three types of financial assets that are subject to the expected credit
lossmodel:loss model:
• trade receivables;
• other receivables; and
• cash and cash equivalents.
Information regarding expected credit losses on trade receivables is disclosed in
note 17. While other receivables and cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the
impairment requirements of IFRS 9, the identified impairment loss was minimal. The
Group’s cash balances are managed such that there is no significant concentration of
credit risk in any one bank or other financial institution. Management regularly monitors
the credit quality of the institutions with which it holds deposits. Similar considerations
are given to the Group’s portfolio of derivative financial instruments.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
The Group uses judgement to determine that the credit risk of financial assets has not
significantly changed since initial recognition and regularly monitors the value of the
instruments. As such, credit risk is not considered to be a significant factor in changes
to the values of financial assets. All of the financial derivatives are deemed to have low
credit risk on initial recognition as they are predominantly hedges of foreign exchange
risk and executed with a diverse and strong portfolio of counterparties.
Before accepting a new customer, management assesses the customer’s credit quality
and establishes a credit limit. Credit quality is assessed using data maintained by
reputable credit rating agencies, by the checking of references included in credit
applications and, where they are available, by reviewing the customer’s recent financial
statements. Credit limits are subject to multiple levels of authorisation and are reviewed
on a regular basis. Credit insurance is employed where it is considered to be cost
effective. At 30 June 2023, the majority of trade receivables were due from major
retailers in the UK and Europe.
At 30 June 2023, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk was as follows (there was
no significant concentration of credit risk):
2023
£m
2022
£m
Trade and other receivables:
Trade receivables127.8128.1
Other receivables11.914.4
139.7142.5
Derivative financial instruments5.12.5
Cash and cash equivalents1.64.5
Total146.4149.5
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the
obligations associated with its financial liabilities.
The Group’s borrowing facilities are monitored against forecast requirements and timely
action is taken to put in place, renew or replace credit lines.
Throughout the year the Group had a €175 million multi-currency, sustainability-linked
RCF. The facility was agr. The facility was agreed for a five-year tenor to May 2026, and is provided by a
syndicate of supportive international bank lenders.
Financial statements
196McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Liquidity risk continued
On 29 September 2022, the Group announced that it had agreed an amended RCF
with its lender group maintaining the commitment date to May 2026, ensuring the
Group has sufficient levels of liquidity headroom and can comply with revised covenant
requirements. Key provisions ofthe rovisions of the revised agreement are:
• €175million sustainability-link€175 million sustainability-linked RCF confirmed to May 2026;
• the option to extend to 30 September 2027 and the €75million acember 2027 and the €75 million accordion feature
previously agreed have been removed;
• RCF shall be secured against material asset, share and inter-company balances;
• RCF commitments to reduce, and be cancelled, in the amount of the Euro equivalent
of £2.5million evof £2.5 million every three months from September 2024 up until the termination
date;
• existing bilateral overdraft facilities shall become ancillary facilities committed until
30September 20230 September 2024;
• invoice discounting facilities shall be committed to 30 September 2024;
• liquidity shall not be less than £15million when tesliquidity shall not be less than £15 million when tested on or prior to
30September20230 September 2024;
• liquidity shall not be less than £25million when tesliquidity shall not be less than £25 million when tested post-30 September 2024;
• net debt cover and interest cover covenants to be tested quarterly from
30September 20230 September 2024;
• no dividends will be paid to shareholders until there is an exit event, being a change
of control, refinancing of the RCF in full, prepayment and cancellation of the RCF in
full or upon the termination date of the RCF, being May 2026; and
• the arrangement includes an upside sharing mechanism whereby a fee will become
payable by the Group to members of the lender group upon the occurrence of an exit
event. Such fee to be determined as a percentage of any increase from the current
market capitalisation of the Group to the market capitalisation of the Group at the
date of such exit event.
At 30 June 2023, liquidity
(1)
as defined by the RCF agreement was £59.3 million through
extension of invoice discounting (2022: £70.6m). Liquidity throughout the year was
comfortably above the minimum liquidity covenant of £15 million.
At 30 June 2023, the net debt cover ratio under the RCF funding arrangements was 2.9x
(2022: (93.3)x) and the interest cover was 2.7x (2022: (0.2)x). The amount undrawn on
the facility was €46.7 million (2022: €64.5m).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
At 30 June 2023, the Group had a number of facilities whereby it could borrow against
certain of its trade receivables. In the UK, the Group had a £20 million facility, committed
until September 2024. In France and Belgium, the Group had an aggregate €30 million
facility, which had a rolling notice period of six months for the French part and three
months for the Belgian part, both committed until September 2024. In Germany, the
Group had a €40 million facility, committed until September 2024. In Spain, the Group
had an €8 million facility, committed until May 2026. Since the year end, the Group has
agreed an extension of all invoice discounting facilities to May 2026. The Group can
borrow from the provider of the relevant facility up to the lower of the facility limit and
the value of the respective receivables.
At 30 June 2023, the carrying amount of trade receivables eligible for transfer and the
amounts borrowed under the facility were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Trade receivables available49.053.7
Amount borrowed(48.7)(53.7)
Amount undrawn0.3—
The Group also has access to uncommitted working capital facilities amounting to
£17.8million (2022: £22.7m). A.8 million (2022: £22.7m). At30June2023, £0.6million (2022: £6.8m) wt 30 June 2023, £0.6 million (2022: £6.8m) was drawn
against these facilities in the form of overdrafts and short-term borrowings.
In the following tables, estimated future contractual undiscounted cash flows in respect
of the Group’s financial liabilities are analysed according to the earliest date on which
the Group could be required to settle the liability. Floating rate interest payments are
estimated based on market interest rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Payments
and receipts in relation to derivative financial instruments are shown net if they will be
settled on a net basis.
(1) Please refer to APM in note 2.
Financial statements
197McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Liquidity risk continued
Within
1 year
£m
Between
1 and 2
years
£m
Between
2 and 3
years
£m
Between
3 and 4
years
£m
Between
4 and 5
years
£m
After 5
years
£m
Total
£m
At 30 June 2023
Bank overdrafts(0.6)—————(0.6)
Bank and other loans:
Principal(48.7)—(110.2)———(158.9)
Interest payments(2.4)—————(2.4)
Lease liabilities(3.5)(2.7)(2.2)(0.4)(0.2)—(9.0)
Other liabilities(210.3)—————(210.3)
Cash flows on non-derivative liabilities(265.5)(2.7)(112.4)(0.4)(0.2)—(381.2)
Cash flows on derivative liabilities
Payments(59.0)—————(59.0)
Cash flows on financial liabilities(324.5)(2.7)(112.4)(0.4)(0.2)—(440.2)
Cash flows on non-derivative liabilities(267.8)(3.5)(2.6)(98.6)(0.7)(0.3)(373.5)
Cash flows on derivative liabilities
Payments(34.1)(0.3)————(34.4)
Cash flows on financial liabilities(301.9)(3.8)(2.6)(98.6)(0.7)(0.3)(407.9)
Cash flows on derivative assets
Receipts33.10.3————33.4
(268.8)(3.5)(2.6)(98.6)(0.7)(0.3)(374.5)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
198McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of, or future cash flows associated with, a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its floating rate borrowings, which it has mitigated using interest rate derivatives in the form of interest rate swaps and interest rate caps with
maturities up to 2026.
Under the Group’s policy the critical terms of the derivatives must align with the hedged items. The interest rate instruments executed are matched against the term, currency and entity
where the borrowing exists, fixing the value of interest paid in line with the Group policy. They are monitored to ensure that critical terms of the instrument continue to match the transaction.
The hedge ratio is determined by the Group’s Treasury Policy, which states that the Group aims to be c.50% hedged against the potential adverse effects of interest exposure on its
consolidated net debt. The instruments are matched on a 1:1 ratio with the transaction. Hedge ineffectiveness could be caused through fluctuating forecasts. Forecasts are monitored regularly
and the Group intends to repay debt in line with the timeframe of the hedges entered into. If this changes, additional hedges are executed in order to maintain the policy level.
The changes in the time value of the options that relate to hedged items are deferred in the cash flow hedge reserve and are treated as the cost of hedging.
After taking into account the Group’s currency and interest rate hedging activities, the currency and interest rate profile ofthe Grate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial assets and financial
liabilities was as follows:
20232022
Euro
£m
Sterling
£m
Danish
Krone
£m
Polish
Zloty
£m
Other
currencies
£m
Total
£m
Euro
£m
Sterling
£m
Danish
Krone
£m
Polish
Zloty
£m
Other
currencies
£m
Total
£m
Floating rate
Bank overdrafts(0.6)————(0.6)(6.6)———(0.2)(6.8)
Bank and other loans(0.4)(32.3)(9.2)(3.9)—(45.8)(28.1)(35.6)(8.7)(3.6)—(76.0)
Cash and cash equivalents(9.4)4.21.21.24.41.65.9(4.8)0.60.62.24.5
Interest payable on bank overdrafts and floating rate loans is based on base rates and short-term interbank rates (predominantly EURIBOR and SONIA). At 30 June 2023, the weighted
average interest rate payable on bank and other loans was 6.4% (2022: 1.9%). At 30 June 2023, the weighted average interest rate receivable on cash and cash equivalents was 0.0%
(2022: 0.0%).
At 30 June 2023, the Group held interest rate caps which cap the maximum rate payable but allow the rate to float belowthis maximum.o float below this maximum.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
199McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Foreign currency risk
Transaction risk
Foreign currency transaction risk arises on sales and purchases denominated in
currencies other than the functional currency of the entity that enters into the
transaction. While the magnitude of these exposures is relatively low, the Group’s policy
is to hedge committed transactions in full and to hedge a proportion of highly probable
forecast transactions on a twelve-month rolling basis. Foreign currency transaction risk
also arises on financial assets and liabilitiesdenominated in falso arises on financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and Group
policy allows for these exposures to be hedged using forwardcurrency cd currency contracts.
The Group determines the economic relationship between the hedged item and the
hedging instrument for the purpose of assessing hedge effectiveness. The cost of the
transaction increases as the exchange rate weakens, as the hedge instruments in place
are foreign currency liabilities. This same movement in exchange rates would result in an
increase in the value of the liability. The value of the invoices paid is regularly monitored
to ensure the hedges in place continue to meet the monthly exposures and that critical
terms of the instrument continue to match the transaction. On maturity of the hedge the
gain or loss recorded against the spot rate is recorded in the same income statement line
as the invoiced transaction.
The hedge ratio is determined by the Group’s Treasury Policy, which provides a
maximum and minimum hedge level for a number of time brackets. The compliance with
this policy is monitored monthly and new hedges are also added monthly if required.
The level of hedges required is reviewed monthly during the Treasury Management
Committee meeting. Theinstruments arhe instruments are matched on a 1:1 ratio with the transaction.
Hedge ineffectiveness could be caused through the different timing of the payment runs
so that the hedges mature at a different point to the invoices being paid, fluctuating
forecasts or changes to the nature of the business. These risks are mitigated through the
following measures:
• phasing hedges to cover the change of the timing of payments runs;
• monitoring forecasts monthly and adding hedges to reflect any changes;
• the percentage of hedges permitted allowing for the potential uncertainty towards
the end of the forecast period; and
• building significant changes into the forecast, with any changes being allowed for the
purchases made.
At 30 June 2023, the notional principal amount of outstanding foreign currency
contracts (net purchases) that are held to hedge the Group’s transaction exposures was
£14.9million (2022: £13.6m). For ac£14.9 million (2022: £13.6m). For accounting purposes, the Group has designated the
foreign currency contracts as cash flow hedges. At 30 June 2023, the fair value of the
contracts was £(0.2)million (2022: £0.2m). During 20.2) million (2022: £0.2m). During 2023, a loss of £0.1million (2022: 1 million (2022:
loss of £0.1m) was recognised in other comprehensive income and a gain of £0.3million .3 million
(2022: loss of £0.4m) was transferred from the cash flow reserve to the income
statement in respect of these contracts.
20. Financial risk management continued
Interest rate risk continued
2023
Interest
rate caps
£m
Carrying amount4.9
Notional amount112.8
Maturity dateJun 2023-May 2026
Hedging ratio1.1
Change in value of outstanding hedge instruments
since 1Jce 1 July—
Change in value of hedged item used to determine
hedge effectiveness—
Weighted average hedged rate for the year0.00%-4.15%
2022
Interest
rate caps
£m
Carrying amount2.2
Notional amount65.4
Maturity dateJun 2022-May 2026
Hedging ratio1.1
Change in value of outstanding hedge instruments
since 1Jce 1 July—
Change in value of hedged item used to determine
hedge effectiveness—
Weighted average hedged rate for the year0.00%-0.75%
All interest rate derivatives held by the Group are indexed to three-month EURIBOR,
SONIA, WIBOR or CIBOR.
Fixed or capped interest rates shown in the above table do not include the margin over
market interest rates payable onthe Group’able on the Group’s borrowings.
On the assumption that a change in market interest rates would be applied to the
interest rate exposures that were in existence at the balance sheet date and that
designated cash flow hedges are 100% effective, an increase/decrease of 100basis decrease of 100 basis
points in market interest rates would have decreased/increased the Group’s profit before
tax by £0.4million (2022: £0..4 million (2022: £0.7m).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
200McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Foreign currency risk continued
Translation risk
Foreign currency translation risk arises on consolidation in relation to the translation into Sterling of the results and net assets of the Group’s foreign subsidiaries. The Group’s policy is to
hedge a substantial proportion of overseas net assets using a combination of foreign currency borrowings and foreign currency swaps. The Group hedges part of the currency exposure on
translating the results of its foreign subsidiaries into Sterling using average rate options. This exposure is also mitigated by the natural hedge provided by the interest payable on the Group’s
foreign currency borrowings. At 30 June 2023, the fair value of the average rate options was £nil (2022: £nil).
The Group determines the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument for the purpose of assessing hedge effectiveness. The value of Group assets increases
as the exchange rate weakens, as the hedge instrument in place is a foreign currency liability. This same movement in exchange rates would result in an increase in the value of the liability.
When hedges mature, any settlements offset the gain or loss on translation of the hedged item and are monitored to ensure critical terms of the instrument continue to match the transaction.
The hedge ratio is determined by the Group’s Treasury Policy, which states the Group will hedge up to 100% of the budgeted exposure. The instruments are matched on a 1:1 ratio with the
transaction. Hedge ineffectiveness could be caused through fluctuations in the forecasted numbers. This is mitigated by hedging a relatively low proportion of the hedged item.
At 30 June 2023, the Group had designated as net investment hedges £42.9million (20estment hedges £42.9 million (2022: £42.6m) of its Euro-denominated borrowings and three-month rolling foreign currency forward
contracts with a notional principal amount of £44.1million (2022: £24.9m). During 201 million (2022: £24.9m). During 2023, a gain of £0.4million (2022: £023, a gain of £0.4 million (2022: £0.5m) was recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the
net investment hedges. At 30 June 2023, the fair value of the net investment hedges was a gain of £0.2million (2022: £0estment hedges was a gain of £0.2 million (2022: £0.2m).
The currency profile of the Group’s net assets (excluding non-controlling interests) before and after hedging currency translation exposures was as follows:
20232022
Net assets/
(liabilities)
before
hedging
£m
Currency
forward
contracts
£m
Net assets
after
hedging
£m
Net assets
before
hedging
£m
Currency
forward
contracts
£m
Net assets
after
hedging
£m
Sterling(24.8)44.119.313.629.443.0
Euro32.3(27.9)4.418.3(17.2)1.1
Polish Zloty7.5(5.8)1.71.9(1.8)0.1
Danish Krone13.0(10.4)2.612.8(10.4)2.4
Malaysian Ringgit4.1—4.14.9—4.9
Other5.0—5.05.5—5.5
Total37.1—37.157.0—57.0
The Group’s exposure to a +/- 10% change in EUR/GBP exchange rate is as follows:
20232022
EUR +10%
£m
EUR -10%
£m
EUR +10%
£m
EUR -10%
£m
Impact on equity(1.3)1.5(1.3)1.4
The impact on equity shown above predominantly relates to EUR/GBP contracts that qualify for net investment and cash flow hedge accounting.
The Group uses a combination of foreign currency options and foreign currency forwards to hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk. Under the Group’s policy the critical terms of
the forwards and options must align with the hedged items.
When forward contracts are used to hedge forecast transactions, the Group generally designates the change in the fair value of the forward contract related to both the spot
component and forward element as the hedging instrument. Foroption contracts the change in the fair vor option contracts the change in the fair value of the option contract related to the intrinsic value is designated as the
hedging instrument. The time value of money is treated as a cost of hedging.
Financial statements
201McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
20. Financial risk management continued
Foreign currency risk continued
Translation risk continued
In relation to the hedging activities as described above, the effects of foreign currency
related hedging instruments on the Group’s financial position and performance are as
follows:
2023
Foreign currency forwards
TransactionalTranslational
Carrying amount (£m)(0.2)0.2
Notional amount (£m)17.144.1
Maturity dateJuly 2023-June 2024September 2023
Hedging ratio1:11:1
Change in value of outstanding
hedge instruments since
1Ju1 July(£mly (£m)—0.3
Change in value of hedged
item used to determine hedge
effectiveness (£m)—(0.3)
Weighted average hedged rate
for the year€1.1668:£1Various
(1)
(1) The weighted average hedged rate for the year, by currency denomination, was €1.1371:£1, Zloty5.3427:£1, 1371:£1, Zloty 5.3427:£1,
Krone 8.4337:£1.
2022
Foreign currency forwards
TransactionalTranslational
Carrying amount (£m)0.20.2
Notional amount (£m)16.320.9
Maturity dateJuly 2022-July 2023September 2022
Hedging ratio1:11:1
Change in value of outstanding
hedge instruments since 1 July
(£m)—(0.1)
Change in value of hedged
item used to determine hedge
effectiveness (£m)—0.1
Weighted average hedged rate
for the year€1.1537:£1Various
(1)
(1) The weighted average hedged rate for the year, by currency denomination, was €1.1757:£1, Zloty
5.4411:£1, Krone 8.7312:£1, Ringgit 5.5457:£1.
21. Capital and net debt
The Group’s capital comprises total equity and net debt.
Capital management
The Directors manage the Group’s capital to safeguard its ability to continue as a going
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.
The Directors aim to maintain an efficient capital structure with a relatively conservative
level of debt-to-equity gearing. This is to ensure continued access to a broad range
of financing sources in order to provide sufficient flexibility to pursue commercial
opportunities as they arise.
In order to achieve this overall objective, the Group’s capital management, amongst
other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to borrowings.
Breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to call in loans and
borrowings immediately. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any
borrowings in the current year.
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings disclosed
in note 19, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the
Company, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.
The Group may maintain or adjust its capital structure by adjusting the amount
of dividends paid to shareholders, returning capital to shareholders, issuing new
shares or selling assets to reduce debt. The Group manages the capital structure and
makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk
characteristics of the Group, and in order to meet the financial covenants described in
note 20. The Board regularly reviews the capital structure.
No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital
during the years ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022.
The Group’s capital was as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
2021
£m
Total equity37.157.069.8
Net debt166.5164.4118.4
Capital203.6221.4188.2
2023
%
2022
%
Gearing
(1)
78.480.3
(1) Gearing represents net debt divided by the average of current and prior year year-end capital.
Financial statements
202McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
(1) IFRS 16 non-cash movements includes additions of £1.2 million (2022: £5.1m), disposals of £nil (2022: £nil) and interest charged of £0.3 million (2022: £0.4m).
(2) Restated to show bank loans and other loans separately.
A reconciliation of the net cash flow to the movement in net debt is shown as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Decrease in net cash and cash equivalents (2.2)(20.3)
Net repayment of bank loans and overdrafts(2.6)(24.7)
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows(4.8)(45.0)
Currency translation differences(0.3)(0.3)
Movement in net debt in the year(5.1)(45.3)
Net debt at the beginning of the year excluding lease liabilities(152.4)(107.1)
Net debt at the end of the year excluding lease liabilities(157.5)(152.4)
Lease liabilities at 1 July(12.0)(11.3)
Lease liabilities non-cash movements(1.5)(5.5)
Repayment of IFRS 16 lease liabilities4.35.0
Currency translation differences0.2(0.2)
Net debt at the end of the year(166.5)(164.4)
Financial statements
203McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
22. Pensions and other post-employment benefits
Overview
The Group provides a number of post-employment benefit arrangements. In the
UK, the Group operates a closed defined benefit pension scheme and a defined
contribution pension scheme. Elsewhere in Europe, the Group has a number of smaller
post-employment benefit arrangements that are structured to accord with local
conditions and practices in the countries concerned. The Group also recognises the
assets and liabilities for all members of the defined contribution scheme in Belgium,
accounting for the whole defined contribution section as a defined benefit scheme
under IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’, as there is a risk the underpin will require the Group
topato pay further contributions to the scheme.
At 30 June 2023, the Group’s post-employment benefit obligations outside the UK
amounted to £1.9million (20amounted to £1.9 million (2022: £1.7m).
Non-governmental collected post-employment benefits had the following effect on the
Group’s results and financial position:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Profit or loss
Operating profit
Defined contribution schemes
Contributions payable(2.5)(2.4)
Defined benefit schemes
Service cost and administrative expenses (net of
employee contributions)(1.0)(1.0)
Net charge to operating profit/(loss)(3.5)(3.4)
Finance costs
Net interest cost on defined benefit obligation(0.5)(0.5)
Net charge to loss before taxation(4.0)(3.9)
Other comprehensive income
Defined benefit schemes
Net actuarial (loss)/gain(14.1)12.4
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
2023
£m
2022
£m
Balance sheet
Defined benefit obligations
UK – funded(98.1)(116.6)
Other – unfunded(12.4)(12.0)
(110.5)(128.6)
Fair value of scheme assets
UK – funded73.4102.2
Other – unfunded10.510.3
Deficit on the schemes(26.6)(16.1)
Related deferred tax asset (note 9)6.53.9
UK defined benefit pension scheme
(i) Background
In the UK, the Robert McBride Pension Fund (‘the Fund’) provides pension benefits
based on the final pensionable salaryand period of qualifying service of the participating based on the final pensionable salary and period of qualifying service of the participating
employees. The UK defined benefit fund was closed to future service accrual from 29
February 2016. Staff affected by this change were offered a new defined contribution
scheme from that date.
The Fund is administered and managed by Robert McBride Pension Fund Trustees Limited
(‘the Trustee’), in accordance with the terms of a governing Trust Deed and relevant
legislation. Regular assessments of the Fund’s benefit obligations are carried out by an
independent actuary on behalf of the Trustee and long-term contribution rates are agreed
between the Trustee and the Company on the basis of the actuary’s recommendations.
Following the triennial valuation at 31 March2021, the Company and Tch 2021, the Company and Trustee agreed a new
deficit reduction plan based on the scheme funding deficit of £48.4million. The curr48.4 million. The current level
of deficit contributions of £4.0million per annum, payable until 31 Mar0 million per annum, payable until 31 March 2028, will continue
and this is expected to eliminate the deficit by 31 March 2028. The Company has separately
agreed that (from1October 2024) if EBITom 1 October 2024) if EBITA exceeds £30million in any yceeds £30 million in any year following the
year ending 31 March 2023, additional annual deficit contributions of £0.34million for each ch 2023, additional annual deficit contributions of £0.34 million for each
£1million of EBIT£1 million of EBITA above £30million, up tve £30 million, up to a maximum of £1.7million, will become pao a maximum of £1.7 million, will become payable
(monthly in arrears). Also, the Company has agreed to make additional contributions such
that the total deficit contributions in any year match the value of any dividend paid. These
arrangements will provide scope to de-risk and/or accelerate the recovery plan, where
affordability of the business allows. The funding arrangements and recovery plan willnevery plan will next
be reviewed by the Company and Trustee as part of the 31 March 2024 valuation.
Financial statements
204McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
22. Pensions and other post-employment benefits continued
UK defined benefit pension scheme continued
(ii) Assumptions and sensitivities
For accounting purposes, the Fund’s benefit obligation has been calculated based on
data gathered for the 2021 triennial actuarial valuation and by applying assumptions
made by the Company on the advice of an independent actuary in accordance with
IAS19 ‘EmploIAS 19 ‘Employee benefits’, which differ in certain respects from the assumptions made
by the Trustee forthe purpose of the actuarial vrustee for the purpose of the actuarial valuation.
The principal assumptions used in calculating the benefit obligation at the end of the
year were as follows:
20232022
Discount rate5.30%3.70%
Inflation rate:
Retail Prices Index3.25%3.10%
Consumer Prices Index2.60%2.45%
Revaluation of deferred pensions (in excess of GMP)
Accrued before 6 April 20092.60%2.45%
Accrued on or after 6 April 20092.60%2.45%
Increase in pensions in payment (in excess of GMP)
Accrued before 1 April 20112.92%3.04%
Accrued on or after 1 April 20111.84%2.18%
The duration of the Fund’s liabilities is estimated to be 13 years, i.e. the average time until
a payment is made is 13 years. Inpractice, the Fund’ears. In practice, the Fund’s liabilities continue for upwards of
50 years.
The mortality assumptions are based on a medically underwritten mortality study
which was carried out in 2017 to identify the current health of a sample group of Fund
members, and a postcode analysis for the remainder of the membership. Thiswas emainder of the membership. This was
translated into mortality assumptions for use in calculating the IAS 19 scheme liabilities.
Specifically, a rating of 102% (2022: 102%) of the standard Self-Administered Pension
Scheme (SAPS) S2 tables has been used for the IAS 19 disclosures as at 30 June 2023.
As at 30 June 2023, the future mortality improvement model has been updated to
reflect the most recent Continuous Mortality Investigation (CMI) 2022 projections with
an allowance for long-term rates of improvement of 1.0% p.a. for males and females.
Previously, in 2022, this assumption had been CMI 2021 with a long-term rate of
improvement of 1.0% p.a. for males and females. In line with the 2021 CMI model, the
2022 CMI model has a smoothing parameter for which the default value of 7.0 (2022:
7.0) has been adopted. There is also an initial addition parameter for which the default
value of 0.25% (2021: 0.25%) has been adopted. These assumptions are equivalent to
a life expectancy at 65 of 20.8 years (2022: 21.2 years) for males and 23.0 years (2022:
23.4 years) for females.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Life expectancies at age 65 for:
2023
Years
2022
Years
Member retiring in the next year:
Male20.821.2
Female23.023.4
Member retiring 20 years from now:
Male21.822.2
Female24.2 24.6
At 30 June 2023, the sensitivity of the benefit obligation to changes in the principal
assumptions was as follows (assuming in each case that the other assumptions are
unchanged):
Change in
assumption
Increase in
assumption
Decrease in
assumption
Discount rate+/- 0.1%Decrease by £1.2mIncrease by £1.2m
Inflation rate
(1)
+/- 0.1%Increase by £0.8mDecrease by £0.8m
Life expectancy+1 year Increase by £3.0m—
(1) This includes the impact on deferred and in-payment pension increase assumptions.
The assumption sensitivities are reasonable expectations of potential changes in the
assumptions.
(iii) Fund’s assets
The Fund’s assets are held separately from those of the Group and are managed by
professional investment managers on behalf of the Trustee.
A cash flow driven investment (CDI) strategy was implemented during the first half of
the financial year to 30 June 2020. Using credit/bond investments, the CDI strategy
delivers a stable, more certain expected return and reduced volatility. The strategy
previously targeted a c.100% hedge of interest rates and inflation. As a result of the
government bond crisis in 2022 and changes in liability driven investment (LDI)
managers’ collateral requirements, the Trustee amended the strategy in October 2022
and as an interim step moved to an unlevered government bond-based hedge with
c.40% of interest rate and inflation hedging.
The investment strategy is currently being reviewed and hedging is due to be increased
to c.60% of interest rates and inflation. This level of hedging broadly hedges the current
funding level of the Fund and strikes a balance between risk and return objectives and
the liquidity needs of the Fund. The Fund invests in liability driven investment (LDI) in
order to hedge interest rates and inflation. The key risk associated with this investment is
liquidity risk and this is actively monitored by the Trustees and their advisers. Following
last year’s gilt crisis, the Fund has de-levered its LDI investments in order to better
manage its liquidity risk.
Financial statements
205McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Movements in the benefit obligation during the year were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
At 1 July(116.6)(161.9)
Interest cost(4.2)(2.9)
Remeasurement gain arising from changes in financial
assumptions24.338.2
Remeasurement gain arising from changes in demographic
assumptions1.92.4
Experience loss on liabilities(9.5)—
Benefits paid6.07.6
At 30 June(98.1)(116.6)
(v) Experience gains and losses
Actuarial gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income represent the
effect of the differences between the assumptions and actual outcomes.
At 30 June 2023, the cumulative net actuarial loss in relation to the Fund that has been
recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to £46.9million (2022: £33.5m).46.9 million (2022: £33.5m).
Belgium defined contribution pension scheme
(i) Background
From 1 July 2021, the Group recognised the assets and liabilities for all members of the
defined contribution scheme in Belgium, accounting for the whole defined contribution
section as a defined benefit scheme under IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’, as there is a risk
the underpin will require the Group to pay further contributions to the scheme.
(ii) Assumptions and sensitivities
The principal assumptions used in calculating the benefit obligation at the end of the
year were as follows:
20232022
Discount rate3.65%3.10%
Inflation rate2.20%2.00%
Salary increase rate on top of inflation0.00%2.00%
Mortality tablesMR-5/FR-5MR-5/FR-5
Retirement age6565
Withdrawal rate0.00%0.00%
At 30 June 2023, the sensitivity of the benefit obligation to a 0.5% increase and
decrease in the discount rate assumptions resulted in no change to the scheme liabilities.
22. Pensions and other post-employment benefits continued
UK defined benefit pension scheme continued
(iii) Fund’s assets continued
The Fund holds no investment in securities issued by, nor any property used by, McBride
plc or any of its subsidiaries. Thefplc or any of its subsidiaries. The fair value of the Fund’s assets at the end of the year
was as follows:
2023
£m
Asset
classification
2022
£m
Asset
classification
Private markets19.8Unquoted19.3Unquoted
Liability-driven investment16.2Quoted19.4Quoted
Credit36.6Unquoted63.4Unquoted
Cash and cash equivalents0.8Quoted0.1Quoted
Total73.4102.2
Except for the liability-driven investment (LDI) assets and the credit default swaps
(CDS), all of the Fund’s assets are held in pooled funds. The liability-driven investment,
cash and credit assets are classified as Level 2 instruments, as they are not quoted on
any stock exchange, although their value is directly related to the value of the underlying
holdings. The private market credit assets are Level 3 instruments, with no daily quoted
price available.
The expected return on the Fund’s assets must be set to be in line with the discount rate
used to value the Fund’s liabilities. This equates to an expected return over the year of
£3.8million (2022: £2.4m).£3.8 million (2022: £2.4m).
The actual return on the Fund’s assets during the year was a loss of £26.8million as a loss of £26.8 million
(2022:loss of £26.8m), which w(2022: loss of £26.8m), which was more adverse than expected, but was more than
offset by the reduction in scheme liabilities, driven by increases in corporate bond yields.
(iv) Movements in the Fund’s assets and liabilities
Movements in the fair value of the Fund’s assets during the year were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
At 1 July102.2132.6
Expected return on plan assets3.82.4
Loss on assets in excess of interest income on Fund assets(30.6)(29.2)
Employer’s contributions4.04.0
Benefits paid(6.0)(7.6)
At 30 June73.4102.2
Financial statements
206McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
22. Pensions and other post-employment benefits continued
Belgium defined contribution pension scheme continued
(iii) Experience gains and losses
Actuarial gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income represent the effect of the differences between the assumptions and actual outcomes.
At 30 June 2023, the cumulative net actuarial loss in relation to the Fund that has been recognised in other comprehensive income amounted to £nil (2022: £nil).
23. Employee share schemes
Share awards
The Group operates a performance-based Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) for the Executive Directors and certain other senior executives. Awards made under the LTIP vest provided
the participant remains in the Group’s employment during the three-year vesting period and the Group achieves the related performance conditions. In the current year, 50% of the
awards granted vest dependent on the growth in the Group’s EPS (a vesting condition) and 50% of the awards granted vest dependent on the growth in the Group’s adjusted ROCE
(a vesting condition). In previous years, up to 50% of each award vests dependent on the TSR of the Company’s ordinary shares compared with the TSR of the FTSE SmallCap Ex.
Investment Companies Index (a market condition) and up to 50% of each award vests dependent on the growth in the Group’s EPS (a vesting condition).
During the year Restricted Share Units (RSUs) were granted to Executive Directors and certain other senior executives. Awards made under the RSU vest provided the participant
remains in the Group’s employment during the three-year vesting period.
Vested awards are settled either in the form of the Company’s ordinary shares (equity-settled) or by the payment of cash equivalent to the market value of the Company’s ordinary
shares on the vesting date (cash-settled). From 2017, allawar, all awards granted result in equity-settled amounts.
Further information on the LTIP and RSU awards is set out in the Remuneration Committee report.
Movements in LTIP and RSU awards outstanding were as follows:
20232022
LTIP Equity-
settled
Number
RSU Equity-
settled
Number
Cash-
settled
Number
LTIP Equity-
settled
Number
RSU Equity-
settled
Number
Cash-
settled
Number
Outstanding at 1 July5,757,3101,264,494175,2136,132,039337,815175,213
Granted2,398,8214,461,052—1,830,4141,138,645—
Vested—(98,864)————
Forfeited—(19,475)—(1,314,236)(211,966)—
Lapsed(1,531,415)——(890,907)——
Outstanding at 30 June6,624,7165,607,207175,2135,757,3101,264,494175,213
Unvested at 30 June6,624,7165,607,207—5,757,3101,264,494—
Awards made under the LTIP and RSU have a £nil exercise price.
The maximum term of equity-settled awards granted in the year is three years. The weighted average remaining life of equity-settled awards at 30 June 2023 is 1.6 years
(2022:1.2y(2022: 1.2 years). The weighted average remaining life of cash-settled awards at 30 June 2023 is 0.7 years (2022: 1.7 years).
During 2023, no cash LTIP awards vested (2022: none), no equity-settled LTIP awards vested (2022: none) and 98,864 RSU awards vested (2022: none). The weighted average share
price on the vesting date of equity-settled awards in 2023 was 27.0 pence (2022: N/A).
At 30 June 2023, the liability recognised in relation to cash-settled awards was £0.3million (2022: £0ds was £0.3 million (2022: £0.3m).
Financial statements
207McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
23. Employee share schemes continued
Share awards continued
At the grant date, the weighted average fair value of LTIP awards granted during the year was 21.9 pence (2022: 74.2p). Fair value was measured using a variant of the Black-Scholes
valuation model based on the following assumptions:
Oct
2022
issue
Oct
2021
issue
Sep
2021
issue
Feb
2021
issue
Oct
2020
issue
Sep
2020
issue
Risk-free interest raten/an/an/an/an/an/a
Share price on grant date24.0p71.0p80.0p84.0p84.0p84.0p
Dividend yield on the Company’s sharesn/an/an/an/an/an/a
Volatility of the Company’s sharesn/an/an/an/an/an/a
Expected life of LTIP awards3 years3 years3 years3 years3 years3 years
Risk-free rate and volatility have no impact on nil cost awards which are subject to non-market-based performance conditions.
At the grant date, the weighted average fair value of RSU awards granted during the year was 24.1 pence (2022: 69.3p). Fair value was based on the share price at the date of grant
Risk-free rate and volatility have no impact on nil cost awards which are subject to non-market-based performance conditions.
Compensation expense recognised in profit or loss in relation to employee share schemes was as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Equity-settled awards0.5—
Total expense0.5—
Deferred Annual Bonus Plan
The Group has in force a Deferred Annual Bonus Plan for the main Executive Directors. There is no exercise price for the shares awarded under the plan, which are subject to a vesting
period of three years and will normally vest on the expiry of this period and are normally only payable if the Director remains employed by the Group at the end of that period. Awards
granted under the Deferred Annual Bonus Plan are eligible for dividend equivalent payments.
To date, no share awards have been granted under the Deferred Annual Bonus Plan.
The total amount included in operating profit in relation to the Deferred Annual Bonus Plan was £nil (2022: £nil).
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
208McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
24. Provisions
Reorganisation
and
restructuring
£m
Leasehold
dilapidations
£m
Environmental
remediation
£m
Independent
business
review
£m
Other
£m
Total
£m
At 1 July 20212.11.52.4—0.46.4
Charged to profit or loss0.4—0.61.70.63.3
Utilisation(1.7)—(0.3)—(0.5)(2.5)
At 30 June 20220.81.52.71.70.57.2
Charged to profit or loss(0.1)0.20.71.0— 1.8
Currency translation difference——0.1——0.1
Utilisation(0.4)— (0.5)(2.6)(0.3)(3.8)
At 30 June 20230.31.73.00.10.25.3
Analysis of provisions:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Current2.73.4
Non-current2.63.8
Total5.37.2
Reorganisation credit in the year of £0.1million is due to a r1 million is due to a release of costs associated with the Group’s logistics transformation programme. The closing provision for reorganisation
and restructuring relates to the Group’s logistics transformation programme only. The provision is expected to be fully utilised within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
Leasehold dilapidations provision relates to costs expected to be incurred to restore leased properties to their original condition at the end of the respective lease terms. A provision
has been recognised for the present value of the estimated expenditure required to undertake restoration works. A dilapidation provision of £0.2million has been added in yearvision of £0.2 million has been added in year,
relating to the UK head office building. Amounts will be utilised as the respective leases end and restoration works are carried out, within a period of approximately twelve months.
Environmental remediation provision relates to historical environmental contamination at a site in Belgium. The additional costs in the year of £0.7million r.7 million result from a re-evaluation of
the cost of environmental remediation. The closing provision is expected to be utilised as the land is restored within a period of approximately seven years.
The independent business review was initiated to support discussions with banking partners regarding revisions to financing arrangements and banking covenants. The closing
provision of £0.1 millionhas been rec1 million has been recognised in relation to consultancy costs directly associated with the IBR.
Other provisions of £0.2million relatvisions of £0.2 million relate to costs concerning the sale of the PC Liquids business, property repairs and onerous lease obligations. The liability is expected to be settled
within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
The amount and timing of all cash flows related to the provisions are reasonably certain.
Financial statements
209McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
25. Share capital and reserves
Share capital
Authorised,
allotted and fully paid
Number£m
Ordinary shares of 10 pence each
At 1 July 2021174,242,70217.4
Shares bought back on-market and cancelled(185,374)—
At 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023174,057,32817.4
Ordinary shares carry full voting rights and ordinary shareholders are entitled to attend Company meetings and to receive payments to shareholders.
McBride plc announced on 2 November 2020 that it would commence a share buy-back programme of up to £12million in McBride plc ordinary sharamme of up to £12 million in McBride plc ordinary shares, running from 2Noes, running from 2 November20vember 2020 through
to the date of the Company’s next AGM. The maximum number of shares that could have been repurchased by the Company under the programme was 18.3million. The purpose of the sharas 18.3 million. The purpose of the share
buy-back programme was to reduce the share capital of the Company (cancelling any shares repurchased for this purpose). The Board believed that it was in the interests of all shareholders to
commence this programme based on the Board’s assessment that McBride plc’s share price at the time did not reflect the value of the underlying business, which has resilient revenue, a strong
balance sheet and highly visible cash flows.
As previously announced, the Board ended the share buy-back programme during the prior year. In the year to 30 June 2022, the Group purchased and cancelled 185,374 ordinary shares,
representing 0.1% of the issued ordinary share capital as at 2 November 2020. The shares were acquired at an average price of 77.0 pence per share, with prices ranging from 73.3 pence per share
to 78.6 pence per share. The total cost of £0.1 million was deducted from equity as the purchase of own shares. A transfer of £nil was made from share capital to the capital redemption reserve.
Reserves
(i) Share premium account
The share premium account records the difference between the nominal amount of shares issued and the fair value of the consideration received. The share premium account may be used
for certain purposes specified by UK law, including to write off expenses incurred on any issue of shares or debentures and to pay up fully paid bonus shares. The share premium account is
not distributable but may be reduced by special resolution of the Company’s ordinary shareholders and with court approval.
(ii) Cash flow hedge reserve
The cash flow hedge reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of hedging instruments in designated cash flow hedging relationships recognised in other
comprehensive income.
(iii) Currency translation reserve
The currency translation reserve comprises cumulative currency translation differences on the translation of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations into Sterling together with the
cumulative net change in the fair value of hedging instruments in designated net investment hedging relationships recognised in other comprehensive income.
(iv) Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve records the cost of shares purchased by the Company for cancellation or redeemed in excess of the proceeds of any fresh issue of shares made specifically to
fund the purchase or redemption. The capital redemption reserve is not distributable but may be reduced by special resolution of the Company’s ordinary shareholders and with court approval.
Own shares
Treasury sharesEmployee Benefit TrustTotal
Number£mNumber£mNumber£m
At 1 July 2021 and 30 June 202242,041—587,1590.5629,2000.5
Shares paid out to employees— — (100,512)(0.1)(100,512)(0.1)
At 30 June 202342,041— 486,6470.4528,6880.4
The treasury shares and the shares in trust represent the Company’s ordinary shares that are acquired to satisfy the Group’s expected obligations under employee share schemes.
The market value of own shares held at 30 June 2023 was £0.1million (2022: £01 million (2022: £0.1m).
Financial statements
210McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
26. Acquisitions and disposals
No acquisitions or disposals occurred in the current year.
In the prior year, the following disposals occurred:
Sale of Barrow site, UK
The Barrow production facilities ceased operations in October 2020. On 1 October 2021,
proceeds of £2.6million wereeds of £2.6 million were received for the sale of the site. After accounting for costs
of disposal of £0.8million, an eof disposal of £0.8 million, an exceptional gain of £1.8million has been rxceptional gain of £1.8 million has been recognised in
theyearthe year.
Sale of factory in Malaysia
On 15 April 2022, the Group completed the sale of the land and buildings at a former
manufacturing site in Malaysia. Theland and buildings are part of the Asia Pysia. The land and buildings are part of the Asia Pacific
segment. Proceeds of £2.8million wereeds of £2.8 million were received in respect of this sale. After accounting
for costs of disposal of £1.2million, an exts of disposal of £1.2 million, an exceptional gain of £1.6million has been ceptional gain of £1.6 million has been
recognised in the year.
Sale of warehouse in Guesnain, France
On 24 June 2022, the land and buildings at a former warehousing facility in Guesnain,
France were sold as part of the Group’s logistics transformation programme. The land
and buildings are central assets. Proceeds of £0.7million wer7 million were received in respect of
this sale. After accounting for costs of disposal of £0.4million, an exc.4 million, an exceptional gain of
£0.3million has been r£0.3 million has been recognised in the year.
27. Capital commitments
Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment
2023
£m
2022
£m
Contracted but not provided5.54.0
28. Related party transactions
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the
Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and, therefore, are not required to be
disclosed in these financial statements. Details of transactions between the Group and
other related parties are disclosed below.
Post-employment benefit plans
As shown in note 22, contributions amounting to £6.5million (20e 22, contributions amounting to £6.5 million (2022: £6.4m) were
payable by the Group to pension schemes established for the benefit of its employees.
At 30 June 2023, £0.6million (2022: £023, £0.6 million (2022: £0.5m) in respect of contributions due was
included in other payables.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Compensation of key management personnel
For the purposes of these disclosures, the Group regards its key management personnel
as the Directors and certain members of the senior executive team.
Compensation payable to key management personnel in respect of their services to the
Group was as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Short-term employee benefits2.52.2
Post-employment benefits0.10.1
Share-based payments0.3—
Total2.92.3
29. Events after the reporting date
Since the year end, the Group has agreed the extension of all invoice discounting
facilities to May 2026.
On 27 July 2023, the Group entered into a lease agreement with future cash flows
of£1.7million.of £1.7 million.
30. Exchange rates
The principal exchange rates used to translate the results, assets and liabilities and cash
flows of the Group’s foreign operations into Sterling were as follows:
Average rateClosing rate
2023202220232022
Euro1.151.181.171.17
US Dollar1.201.331.271.21
Danish Krone8.568.788.688.67
Polish Zloty5.385.455.175.47
Czech Koruna27.7229.5727.6628.83
Hungarian Forint453.41433.28433.34462.64
Malaysian Ringgit5.415.635.915.33
Australian Dollar1.791.831.911.76
Financial statements
211McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Company balance sheet
As at 30 June 2023
Note
2023
£m
2022
£m
Fixed assets
Investments5158.4158.4
Current assets
Trade and other debtors6135.7155.8
Cash and cash equivalents3.81.0
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year7(76.7)(86.1)
Net current assets62.870.7
Total assets less current liabilities221.2229.1
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year8(75.9)(62.7)
Provision for liabilities10(0.1)(1.7)
Net assets145.2164.7
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital1217.417.4
Share premium account68.668.6
Capital redemption reserve77.277.2
Cash flow hedge reserve3.61.2
Retained earnings(21.6)0.3
Total shareholders’ funds145.2164.7
The financial statements on pages 212 to 220 were approved by the Board of Directors on 18 September 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:
Chris Smith
Director
McBride plc
Registered number: 02798634
Financial statements
212McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Company statement of changes in equity
Year ended 30 June 2023
Issued
share
capital
£m
Share
premium
account
£m
Capital
redemption
reserve
£m
Cash flow
hedge
£m
Profit
and loss
£m
Total
shareholders’
funds
£m
At 30 June 202117.468.677.10.39.9173.3
Year ended 30 June 2022
Loss for the year————(8.3)(8.3)
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net changes in fair value———0.8—0.8
Cash flow hedges transferred to profit and loss———0.1—0.1
Total other comprehensive income———0.9—0.9
Total comprehensive income/(expense)———0.9(8.3)(7.4)
Transactions with owners of the parent
Redemption of B Shares——0.1—(0.1)—
Share-based payments————0.10.1
Purchase of own shares————(0.6)(0.6)
Taxation relating to the above————(0.7)(0.7)
At 30 June 202217.468.677.21.20.3164.7
Year ended 30 June 2023
Loss for the year————(21.6)(21.6)
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net changes in fair value———1.8—1.8
Cash flow hedges transferred to profit and loss———0.6—0.6
Total other comprehensive income———2.4—2.4
Total comprehensive income/(expense)———2.4(21.6)(19.2)
Transactions with owners of the parent
Share-based payments————0.20.2
Taxation relating to the above————(0.5)(0.5)
At 30 June 202317.468.677.23.6(21.6)145.2
Financial statements
213McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Notes to the Company financial statements
Year ended 30 June 2023
1. Corporate information
McBride plc (‘the Company’) is the ultimate parent Company of a group of companies
that together is Europe’s leading provider of private label household products.
TheCompany develops and manufactures products for themajority of retailers and
major brand owners throughout the UK, Europe and Asia.
The Company is a public company limited by shares, with shares traded on the London
Stock Exchange, incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom and registered in
England and Wales. The address of its registered office isMcBride plc, Middleton Way,
Middleton, Manchester M244DP.
2. Accounting policies
Accounting period
The Company’s annual financial statements are drawn up to30 June. These financial
statements cover the year ended 30 June 2023 (‘2023’) with comparative amounts
forthe year ended 30 June 2022 (‘2022’).
Basis of preparation
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial
Reporting Standard 101, ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (FRS 101). The financial
statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance
with the Companies Act 2006. In preparing these financial statements, the Company
applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the UK (UK-adopted international
accounting standards), but makes amendments where necessary in order to comply with
the Companies Act 2006 and to take advantage of FRS 101 disclosure exemptions.
FRS 101 sets out amendments to IFRS that are necessary to achieve compliance with the
Act and related regulations. As permitted by FRS 101, the Company has taken advantage
of the disclosure exemptions available under that standard in relation to business
combinations, financial instruments, share-based payments, capital management,
presentation of comparative information in respect of certain assets, presentation of
a cash flow statement, standards not yet effective, impairment of assets and related
party transactions. Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the consolidated
financial statements of McBride plc.
For further information on going concern, please see note 2 in the consolidated financial
statements on page 164.
The Directors have taken advantage of the exemption available under section 408 of
the Companies Act 2006 and not presented an income statement or a statement of
comprehensive income for the Company alone. A summary of the Company’s significant
accounting policies is set out below.
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the annual financial
statements for the year ended 30June 2023.
Principal accounting policies
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are held at cost, less provision for impairment. Any potential
impairment is determined on a basis of the carrying value of the investment against the
higher of net assets or discounted future cash flows.
Financial instruments
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories:
• those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive
income (OCI) or through profit or loss); and
• those to be measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the Company’s business model for managing the financial
assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value,
gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. TheCompany reclassifies
debt instruments when, and only when, its business model for managing those assets
changes.
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the
case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs
that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of
financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when
determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business
model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are
three measurement categories into which the Company classifies its debt instruments:
• amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where
those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured
at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance
income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on
derecognition is recognised directly in profit or loss and presented in other gains/
(losses) together with foreign exchange gains and losses. Impairment losses are
presented as a separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. The Company
assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its
debt instruments carried at amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied
depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk;
Financial statements
214McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Derivative financial instruments are recognised and stated at fair value. Where
derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting, any gains or losses on remeasurement
are immediately recognised in the Company income statement. Where derivatives
qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss depends on
the nature of the hedge relationship and the items being hedged. In order to qualify
for hedge accounting, the Company is required to document, from inception, the
relationship between the item being hedged and the hedging instrument.
The Company is also required to document and demonstrate an assessment of the
relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, which shows that
the hedge will be highly effective on an ongoing basis. This effectiveness testing is
performed at each reporting date to ensure that the hedge remains highly effective.
Derivative financial instruments with maturity dates of more than one year from the
balance sheet date are disclosed as non-current.
The Company has entered into a number of financial derivative contracts and each is
discussed in turn.
The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to mitigate the exchange
risk for certain foreign currency debtors. At 30 June 2023, the outstanding contracts all
mature within twelve months (2022: twelve months) of the year end. The Company is
committed to sell PLN and EUR and receive a fixed Sterling amount.
The Company also enters into interest rate swap contracts to mitigate against the
floating interest rates on RCF debt. At 30 June 2023, there are six outstanding contracts:
two mature within twelve months of the year end with the remaining four maturing more
than twelve months after the year end.
All contracts are measured at fair value, which is determined using valuation techniques
that utilise observable inputs. The key assumptions used in valuing derivatives are the
exchange rates for GBP:EUR and GBP:PLN as well as EUR and GBP interest rates.
Foreign currency translation
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Sterling at the
exchange rate ruling on thedate of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the exchange rate ruling on the
balance sheet date. Currency translation differences are recognised in the income
statement.
Share-based payments
The Company operates incentive share schemes under which it grants equity-settled and
cash-settled awards over its own ordinary shares to certain employees of its subsidiaries.
The Company recognises a capital contribution to the subsidiaries concerned that is
based on the fair value of the awards measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing
formula or the Monte Carlo valuation model.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Financial instruments continued
• fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): Assets that are held for
collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the
assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured
at FVOCI. Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the
recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest income and foreign exchange
gains and losses which are recognised in profit or loss. When the financial asset is
derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified
from equity to profit or loss and recognised in other gains/(losses). Interest income
from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest
rate method. Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in other gains/(losses)
and impairment expenses are presented as a separate line item in the statement of
profit or loss; and
• fair value through profit or loss (FVPL): Assets that donot meet the criteria for
amortised cost or FVOCI aremeasured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment
that is subsequently measured at FVPL isrecognised in profit or loss and presented
net within other gains/(losses) in the year in which it arises.
(i) Trade and other debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.
Under the Company’s business model, trade debtors are held for collection of
contractual cash flows and represent solely payments of principal andinterest.
(ii) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits available on demand and
other short-term, highly liquid investments with a maturity on acquisition of three
months or less and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are presented as current liabilities
to the extent that there is no right of offset or intention to offset with cash balances.
(iii) Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently held at
amortisedcost.
(iv) Bank and other loans
Bank and other loans are initially recognised at fair value, net of directly attributable
transaction costs, if any, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method.
(v) Derivative financial instruments
The Company uses derivative financial instruments tohedge its exposure to foreign
exchange and interest rate risks arising from operating, financing and investing activities.
The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purpose;
however, if derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting, they are accounted for
assuch.
Notes to the Company financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
215McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
It is the Board’s intention that any future dividends will be final dividends paid annually
in cash, not by the allotment and issue of B Shares. Consequently, the Board is not
seeking shareholder approval at the 2023 AGM to capitalise reserves for the purposes
of issuing B Shares or to grant Directors the authority to allot such shares. Existing B
Shares will continue to be redeemable but limited to one redemption date per annum
in November of each year. B Shares issued but not redeemed are classified as current
liabilities.
Own shares
Own shares represent the Company’s ordinary shares that are held by the Company in
treasury or by a sponsored ESOP trust to employee share schemes. When own shares
are acquired, the cost of purchase in the market is deducted from the profit and loss
account reserve. Gains and losses on the subsequent transfer or sale of own shares are
recognised directly in the profit and loss account.
Cash flow statement
A cash flow statement is not presented in these financial statements on the grounds that
the Company’s cash flows are included in the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiaries.
Critical judgements and key sources ofestimationuncertainty
In applying the Company’s accounting policies as described in this note, the Directors
are required to make judgements, and estimates and assumptions, that affect the
reported amounts of its assets, liabilities, income and expenses that are not readily
identifiable from other sources. Theestimates and associated assumptions are based
on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual
outcomes could differ from those estimates and affect the Company’s results in
futureyears.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions
to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if
the revision affects only that year, or in the year of the revision and future years if the
revision affects both current and future years.
The Directors consider that no critical judgements are made in preparing these financial
statements.
The Directors consider the following to be the key sources of estimation uncertainty
present in preparing these financial statements.
Impairment of investments and amounts owedbysubsidiary undertakings
The Directors have performed an impairment assessment of investments under IAS 36. In
light of the underlying value of the subsidiaries’ net assets, their profitability and forecast
profitability, the Directors have judged that no impairment is required (2022: £nil). An
impairment assessment of amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings as at 30June2023
was undertaken using the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring the expected credit
loss. The Directors have judged that no impairment is required (2022: £nil). There is no
significant risk of material adjustment to the carrying value of the investments or the
amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings within the next twelve months.
2. Accounting policies continued
Principal accounting policies continued
Share-based payments continued
For equity-settled awards, the fair value reflects market performance conditions
and all non-vesting conditions. Fair value is determined at the grant date and is not
subsequently remeasured unless the relevant conditions are modified. Adjustments
are made to the compensation expense to reflect actual and expected forfeitures due
to failure to satisfy service conditions or non-market performance conditions. For
cash-settled awards, the fair value reflects all the conditions on which the award is
madeand is remeasured at each reporting date and at the settlement date.
Generally, the capital contribution is recognised on a straight-line basis over the vesting
period. For equity-settled awards, a corresponding credit is recognised directly in
reserves, while for cash-settled awards a corresponding liability to settle is recognised
inthe balance sheet.
Taxation
Current tax is the amount of tax payable in respect of the taxable profit or loss for
the year. Taxable profit differs from accounting profit because it excludes income or
expenses that are recognised in the year for accounting purposes but are either not
taxable or not deductible for tax purposes or are taxable or not deductible in earlier or
subsequent years.
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the recognition of items
of income or expenses for accounting purposes and their recognition for tax purposes.
Adeferred tax asset in respect of a deductible temporary difference or a carried-forward
tax loss is recognised only to the extent that it is considered more likely than not that
sufficient taxable profits will be available against which the reversing temporary difference
or the tax loss can be deducted. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
Current and deferred tax is measured using tax rates that have been enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Guarantees
From time to time, the Company provides guarantees to third parties in respect of
the indebtedness of its subsidiaries. The Directors consider these guarantees to be
insurance arrangements and, therefore, the Company recognises a liability in respect
of such guarantees only in the event that it becomes probable that the guarantee will
be called upon and the Company will be required to make apayment to the third party.
The Company has not yet performed an assessment of the impact of IFRS 17 Insurance
Contracts on these financial statements.
Payments to shareholders
Dividends paid and received are included in the Company financial statements in the
year in which the related dividends are actually paid or received or, in respect of the
Company’s final dividend for the year, approved by shareholders.
Notes to the Company financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
216McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
The Directors have reviewed the recoverability of the carrying amount of the Company’s
investments and have concluded that there is no impairment in their value (2022: none).
A full list of the Company’s subsidiaries at 30 June 2023 is set out on pages 219 and 220.
Details of the share-based payments provided by the Company to employees of its
subsidiaries are presented in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.
6. Trade and other debtors
2023
£m
2022
£m
Amounts falling due within one year
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings130.4154.4
Derivative financial instruments3.30.9
Prepayments and accrued income2.00.5
135.7155.8
Amounts are unsecured and repayable on demand. Amounts owed by subsidiary
undertakings include a loan receivable of £89.3million (2022: £98.8m) which is non-interest
bearing with no fixed repayment date and Group relief receivable of £11.5million (2022:
£11.5m). All remaining amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are interest bearing, based
on external borrowing interest rates.
7. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2023
£m
2022
£m
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings72.074.6
B Shares (note 9)0.70.7
Accruals and deferred income2.10.7
Financial derivatives1.5—
Bank overdrafts0.410.1
Total76.786.1
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings include loans payable of £37.0 million
(2022:£37.0m) which are non-interest bearing with no fixed repayment date. All remaining
amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings are interest bearing, based on external borrowing
interest rates.
3. Profit for the financial year
As permitted by section 408(3) of the Act, the Company’s income statement or a
statement of comprehensive income are not presented in these financial statements.
The auditors’ remuneration for audit and other services is disclosed in note 6 of the
Group’s consolidated financial statements.
The Company’s loss for the financial year was £21.6million (2022: loss of £8.3m).
Since the year end, the Board has become aware of certain instances of technical breaches
of the Companies Act 2006 with regards to dividends made by McBride Holdings Limited
to the Company in the financial years 2016, 2017 and 2018. Since the time the breaches
were discovered, the Company and its subsidiary have undertaken rectification steps to
regularise the position. The regularisation did not require any adjustments to the financial
statements and did not have any effect on the Company’s financial position.
4. Employee information
The monthly average of full-time equivalent persons employed by the Company during
the year was as follows:
2023
Number
2022
Number
Directors22
Non-Executive Directors11
Total33
Aggregate payroll costs were as follows:
2023
£m
2022
£m
Wages and salaries2.20.9
Social security costs0.10.1
Other pension costs0.10.1
Total2.41.1
Executive Directors’ emoluments, which are included in the above, are detailed further in
the Annual Report on Remuneration on pages 131 to 145.
5. Investments
2023
£m
2022
£m
Carrying amount
At 1 July158.4158.4
Additions——
Disposals——
At 30 June158.4158.4
Notes to the Company financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
217McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Movements in the number of B Shares outstanding were as follows:
20232022
Number
000
Nominal
value
£’000
Number
000
Nominal
value
£’000
Issued and fully paid
At 1 July665,888666747,399747
Redeemed— — (81,511)(81)
At 30 June665,888 666665,888666
B Shares carry no rights to attend, speak or vote at Company meetings, except on a
resolution relating to the winding up of the Company.
10. Provisions
2023
£m
2022
£m
At 1 July 20221.7—
Utilised for the year(2.6)—
Charge for the year1.01.7
At 30 June 20230.11.7
Provision for consultancy support for the independent business review programme,
expected to be utilised within twelve months.
11. Deferred tax
The elements and movements of deferred tax are as follows:
Share-based
payments
£m
Other
short-term
differences
£m
Total
£m
At 1 July 20210.30.10.4
Credit to income statement0.1—0.1
Charge to other comprehensive income—(0.4)(0.4)
Charge to equity(0.3)—(0.3)
At 30 June 20220.1(0.3)(0.2)
Credit to income statement0.2—0.2
Charge to other comprehensive income—(0.4)(0.4)
Charge to equity(0.1)—(0.1)
At 30 June 20230.2(0.7)(0.5)
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that recovery is probable against the future
reversal of taxable temporary differences and projected taxable income. Based on the latest
profit projections, management considers the deferred tax assets to be recoverable.
7. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year continued
Financial derivatives relate to the valuation of the upside sharing, which has been identified
as an embedded derivative. The amended RCF that the Company agreed with its lender
group on 29 September 2022 includes an ‘upside sharing’ mechanism whereby a fee will
become payable by the Company to members of the lender group upon the occurrence
of an ‘exit event’. Such a fee will be determined as the percentage of any increase in the
market capitalisation of the Company from 29 September 2022 to the date of the exit event.
Avaluation has been performed using a conventional Black-Scholes pricing model with
an exit date of 31 May 2024, based on the assumption that the Company will have agreed
a new RCF arrangement at that time. Other key inputs to the model include volatility at
60.0%, GBP interest rate at 5.00% and call option strike at 23.82 pence.
8. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2023
£m
2022
£m
Bank and other loans75.462.5
Deferred tax liability0.50.2
Total75.962.7
Bank and other loans represent amounts drawn down under a €175million RCF which is
committed until May 2026.
9. Payments to shareholders
Dividends paid and received are included in the Company financial statements in the
year in which the related dividends are actually paid or received or, in respect of the
Company’s final dividend for the year, approved by shareholders.
Under the terms of the amended RCF announced on 29 September 2022, the Company
may not, except with the consent of its lender group, declare, make or pay any dividend
or distribution to its shareholders prior to an ‘exit event’, being a change of control,
refinancing of the RCF in full, prepayment and cancellation of the RCF in full, or upon the
termination date of the RCF, being May 2026. Hence, the Board is not recommending a
final dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2023.
No payments to ordinary shareholders were made or proposed in respect of this year or
the prior year.
Furthermore, under the RCF the Company may not, except with the consent of its lender
group, redeem or repay any of its share capital prior to an exit event. Therefore, as
intimated in the announcement dated 3 October 2022, the redemption of B shares that
would normally take place in November each year will not take place.
Notes to the Company financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
218McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
15. Subsidiaries
Details of the Company’s subsidiaries at 30 June 2023 are as follows. In each case,
the Company’s equity interest is in the form of ordinary shares which, unless stated
otherwise, are indirectly owned.
The business activity of each of the Company’s trading subsidiaries is the manufacture,
distribution and sale of household and personal care products.
Subsidiaries
Equity interest
and operation
Country of
incorporation
Trading subsidiaries
McBride Australia Pty Ltd
(a)
100%Australia
McBride S.A.
(b)
100%Belgium
McBride Denmark A/S
(c)
100%Denmark
Robert McBride Ltd
(d)
100%England
McBride S.A.S.
(e)
100%France
Problanc S.A.S.
(f)
100%France
Vitherm France S.A.S.
(g)
100%France
Chemolux Germany GmbH
(h)
100%Germany
McBride Hong Kong Limited
(i)
100%Hong Kong
McBride S.p.A.
(j)
100%Italy
Chemolux S.a.r.l.
(k)
100%Luxembourg
McBride Malaysia Sdn. Bhd
(l)
100%Malaysia
Fortune Organics (F.E.) Sdn. Bhd.
(l)
100%Malaysia
McBride Nederlands B.V.
(m)
100%Netherlands
Intersilesia McBride Polska Sp. z o.o
(n)
100%Poland
McBride S.A.U.
(o)
100%Spain
Newlane Cosmetics Company Limited
(p)
100%Vietnam
Holding companies
McBride Holdings Limited
(1),
(d)
100%England
McBride Asia Holdings Limited
(i)
100%Hong Kong
McBride Hong Kong Holdings Limited
(i)
100%Hong Kong
Fortlab Holdings Sdn. Bhd.
(l)
100%Malaysia
CNL Holdings Sdn. Bhd.
(l)
100%Malaysia
12. Called-up share capital
Authorised,
allotted and fully paid
Number£m
Ordinary shares of 10 pence each
At 1 July 2021174,242,70217.4
Shares bought back on-market and cancelled(185,374)—
At 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023174,057,32817.4
Ordinary shares carry full voting rights and ordinary shareholders are entitled to attend
Company meetings and to receive payments to shareholders.
McBride plc announced on 2 November 2020 that it would commence a share
buy-back programme of up to £12million in McBride plc ordinary shares, running from
2November2020 through to the date of the Company’s next AGM. The maximum
number of shares that could have been repurchased by the Company under the
programme was 18.3million. The purpose of the share buy-back programme was
to reduce the share capital of the Company (cancelling any shares repurchased for
this purpose). The Board believed that it was in the interests of all shareholders to
commence this programme based on the Board’s assessment that McBride plc’s share
price at the time did not reflect the value of the underlying business, which has resilient
revenue, a strong balance sheet and highly visible cash flows.
As previously announced, the Board ended the share buy-back programme during the
prior year. In the year to 30 June 2022, the Group purchased and cancelled 185,374
ordinary shares, representing 0.1% of the issued ordinary share capital as at 2 November
2020. The shares were acquired at an average price of 77.0 pence per share, with prices
ranging from 73.3 pence per share to 78.6 pence per share. The total cost of £0.1 million
was deducted from equity as the purchase of own shares. A transfer of £nil was made
from share capital to the capital redemption reserve.
At 30 June 2023, awards were outstanding over 12,231,923 ordinary shares (2022:
7,021,804 ordinary shares) in relation to the equity-settled employee share schemes that
are operated by the Company. Further information on the employee share schemes is
presented in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.
13. Guarantees
The Company has guaranteed the indebtedness of certain of its subsidiaries up to an
aggregate amount of £0.2million (2022: £4.8m).
14. Related party transactions
Other than payments made to Directors, which are set out in the Remuneration
Committee report on pages 115 to 145 and note 5 of the consolidated financial
statements, there are no other related party transactions to disclose (2022: none). The
Company has taken the exemption available under FRS 101 not to disclose transactions
with wholly owned subsidiary companies.
Notes to the Company financial statements continued
Year ended 30 June 2023
Financial statements
219McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Registered offices:
(a) Level 4, 147 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
(b) 6 Rue Moulin Masure, 7730 Estaimpuis, Belgium.
(c) Lægårdvej 90-94, 7500 Holstebro, Denmark.
(d) Middleton Way, Middleton, Manchester M24 4DP, UK.
(e) 20 rue Gustave Flaubert 14590 Moyaux, France.
(f) ZAC of Saint René 45 boulevard Ambroise Croizat F-59287 Guesnain, France.
(1) Following the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases as at 1 July 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability. TheGroup adopted this new standard with the modified retrospective
approach. Comparative information has not been restated and is presented, as previously reported, under IAS 17 and therefore may not be directly comparable.
221McBride plc Annual Report and Accounts 2023
Additional information
Financial calendar
Next key dates for shareholders in 2023 and 2024:
Record date for dividend payable on B Shares
previously issued and not redeemed20 October 2023
Annual General Meeting 20 November 2023
Dividend payments on B Shares issued and not
previously redeemed 24 November 2023
2024 Half year end31 December 2023
2024 Half-year trading statement 16 January 2024
Interim results announced 27 February 2024
2024 Year end 30 June 2024
2024 Year-end trading statement 16 July 2024
Full-year preliminary statement17 September 2024
These dates are provisional and may be subject to change.
Payments to shareholders
At the Company’s 2011 General Meeting, shareholders approved the issue of
non-cumulative redeemable preference shares with a nominal value of 0.1 pence each
(‘the B Shares’) as a method of making payments to shareholders. At the Company’s
2021 AGM, the Company did not put forward a resolution to approve the issue of
non-cumulative redeemable preference shares. It is the Board’s intention that any future
dividends will be final dividends paid annually in cash, not by the allotment and issue of
B Shares. The Board has agreed with its lender group that no dividends will be paid until
it is in compliance with its banking covenants. Therefore, the Board is not recommending
a final dividend in 2023.
In accordance with the terms of the B Shares scheme, any B Shares may be redeemed
immediately for cash and such a redemption would result in a payment to the redeeming
shareholder. Shareholders are able to redeem any number of their B Shares for cash.
BShares that are retained currently attract a dividend which is currently 75% of Bank of
England Base Rate on the 0.1 pence nominal value of each share, paid on a twice-yearly
basis. However, as announced on 29 September 2022, under the Company’s €175 million
RCF as amended, the Company is not permitted to redeem or repay any of its share
capital. This restriction remains in place until the original maturity date of the RCF in
May2026 and, as a result, no redemption of existing B Shares is permitted at the present
time. Once this restriction is lifted, B Shares will continue to be redeemable but limited
to one redemption date per annum, in November of each year.
Further details on B Shares can be found in the booklet entitled ‘Your Guide to B Shares’
on the Company’s website at www.mcbride.co.uk.
Shareholders who have valid mandate instructions in place may choose to have
payments made directly into their bank or building society account. Confirmation of
payment is contained in a payment advice which is posted to shareholders’ registered
addresses at the time of payment. This payment advice should be kept safely for future
reference.
Shareholders who wish to benefit from this service should complete the relevant section
of the election formaccompanying the Notice of Annual General Meeting. Alternatively,
the required documentation can be obtained by contacting the Company’s registrar
using one of the methods outlined below.
Shareholder queries
Our share register is managed by Link Group, who can be contacted:
by telephone 0371 664 0300 or on +44 371 644 0300 if calling from overseas.
Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary
by provider. Calls outside the United Kingdom will be charged
at the applicable international rate. Lines are open between
09:00 and 17:30, Monday to Friday (excluding public holidays in
England and Wales).
by emailshareholderenquiries@linkgroup.co.uk
by postLink Group, Central Square, 29 Wellington Street, Leeds LS1 4DL
When writing, please indicate that you are a McBride plc shareholder.
Shareholders are also able to access and amend details of their shareholding (such as
address and distribution payment instructions), via the registrar’s website at
www.signalshares.com. If you have not previously registered to use this facility
youwillneed your investor code, which can be found on your share certificate issued